isothermally

简明释义

英[ˌaɪsəʊˈθɜːməli]美[ˌaɪsəˈθɜrməli]

adv. 等温地

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This method is based on the fact that in an isothermally sealed vessel, a volatile solute will establish distribution equilibrium between the gaseous and liquid phases.

该方法基于在恒温密闭容器中，挥发性溶质会在气液两相间达到分配平衡。

2.Isothermally quenched ductile iron (austempered ductile iron, ADI) is a relatively new material to engineering industries.

等温淬火球铁(adi)对工程界来说是一种相对较新的材料。

3.Thermal properties and morphology of crystal in Nylon 1010 formed isothermally at melting peak temperature were studied by using DSC, TEM and ED.

用DSC，TEM，ED研究了尼龙1010在熔融峰温等温结晶生成晶体的热性质和形态结构。

4.The results show that it is inefficient to use diisopropyl ether as extractant to extract hydroquinone from water isothermally.

结论是：等温下用二异丙基醚萃取水中对苯二酚并不很有效。

5.The phase transition process of isothermally quenched ductile iron was investigated, the author's opi...

研究了等温淬火球铁的相变过程，指出了对等温淬火球铁组织命名的看法。

6.The melting process of phase change materials (PCM) inside a finite length rectangular capsule which is heated isothermally at the bottom is analyzed.

对水平矩形腔内相变材料的接触熔化过程进行了研究。

7.The construction of a new type anti-pitting tappet with a cast hole in its end face and isothermally treated are described.

介绍了端面直接铸孔并进行等温处理的新型抗点蚀挺杆体的结构和热处理工艺；

8.The possibility of producing ZA12 alloy with globular primary structure has been studied using isothermally treating the conventional cast ingots at semi-solid conditions.

探讨了用半固态等温处理法使铸态ZA12合金初生相粒化的可行性。

9.The possibility of producing ZA12 alloy with globular primary structure has been studied using isothermally treating the conventional cast ingots at semi-solid conditions.

探讨了用半固态等温处理法使铸态ZA12合金初生相粒化的可行性。

10.The result showed that isothermally quenched white iron had relatively high hardness and toughness so that it was a kind of economical and practical anti-wear material.

结果表明，等温淬火白口铸铁兼有较高的硬度和韧性，是一种经济实用的抗磨材料。

11.The gas was compressed isothermally during the experiment, maintaining a constant temperature.

在实验中，气体被等温地压缩，保持恒定温度。

12.The researchers conducted the reaction isothermally to avoid temperature fluctuations.

研究人员为了避免温度波动，进行了等温地反应。

13.The process was designed to occur isothermally to ensure maximum efficiency.

该过程被设计为等温地进行，以确保最高效率。

14.In a refrigeration cycle, the refrigerant expands isothermally to absorb heat from the surroundings.

在制冷循环中，制冷剂等温地膨胀以吸收周围的热量。

15.When water freezes isothermally, it does so at a constant temperature of 0 degrees Celsius.

当水等温地结冰时，它在0摄氏度的恒定温度下进行。

作文

In the field of thermodynamics, the term isothermally refers to processes that occur at a constant temperature. This concept is crucial in understanding how different systems behave under various conditions. For instance, when a gas expands isothermally, it does so while maintaining its temperature by absorbing heat from the surroundings. This process can be visualized through the ideal gas law, which states that the pressure and volume of a gas are related to its temperature. In an isothermally expanding gas, as the volume increases, the pressure decreases, provided that the temperature remains constant. This relationship is fundamental in many practical applications, including engines and refrigerators.One common example of an isothermally controlled process is the operation of a heat engine. Heat engines often rely on the principles of thermodynamics to convert thermal energy into mechanical work. During the isothermally expansion phase of a heat engine cycle, the working substance absorbs heat from a high-temperature reservoir while maintaining a steady temperature. This heat absorption allows the gas to do work on the piston, which results in the conversion of thermal energy into mechanical energy.Moreover, isothermally processes are not limited to gases; they can also occur in liquids and solids. For example, when a liquid evaporates isothermally, it requires heat to be absorbed from the environment to maintain the temperature. This principle is essential in understanding phase transitions and the behavior of materials under varying thermal conditions.Understanding isothermally processes is vital for engineers and scientists who design systems involving thermal dynamics. By controlling temperature and pressure, they can optimize processes for maximum efficiency. For instance, in chemical reactions, maintaining an isothermally stable environment can lead to improved yields and reduced energy consumption. Similarly, in environmental science, isothermally modeling helps predict how pollutants disperse in the atmosphere or bodies of water under constant temperature conditions.In conclusion, the concept of isothermally is integral to the study of thermodynamics and has wide-ranging implications in various fields. Whether in engineering, environmental science, or physics, understanding how systems behave isothermally allows for better design, efficiency, and sustainability. As we continue to explore and innovate, the principles governing isothermally processes will remain a cornerstone of scientific inquiry and technological advancement.

在热力学领域，术语等温地指的是以恒定温度发生的过程。这个概念对于理解不同系统在各种条件下的行为至关重要。例如，当气体等温地膨胀时，它通过从周围环境吸收热量来保持其温度。这个过程可以通过理想气体定律来可视化，该定律指出气体的压力和体积与其温度有关。在等温地膨胀的气体中，随着体积的增加，压力会降低，前提是温度保持不变。这种关系在许多实际应用中是基础，包括发动机和冰箱。一个常见的等温地控制过程的例子是热机的操作。热机通常依赖于热力学原理将热能转化为机械功。在热机循环的等温地膨胀阶段，工作物质从高温储存器吸收热量，同时保持稳定的温度。这种热量的吸收使气体对活塞做功，从而实现热能向机械能的转化。此外，等温地过程不仅限于气体；它们也可以发生在液体和固体中。例如，当液体等温地蒸发时，它需要从环境中吸收热量以维持温度。这个原理对于理解相变和材料在不同热条件下的行为至关重要。理解等温地过程对于设计涉及热动力学的系统的工程师和科学家至关重要。通过控制温度和压力，他们可以优化过程以达到最大效率。例如，在化学反应中，保持等温地稳定的环境可以提高产量并减少能耗。同样，在环境科学中，等温地建模有助于预测污染物在恒定温度条件下如何在大气或水体中扩散。总之，等温地的概念是热力学研究的基石，并在各个领域具有广泛的影响。无论是在工程、环境科学还是物理学中，理解系统如何等温地行为可以更好地设计、提高效率和可持续性。随着我们继续探索和创新，支配等温地过程的原则将始终是科学探究和技术进步的基石。