polymerize
简明释义
v. 使聚合
第 三 人 称 单 数 p o l y m e r i z e s
现 在 分 词 p o l y m e r i z i n g
过 去 式 p o l y m e r i z e d
过 去 分 词 p o l y m e r i z e d
英英释义
To undergo or cause to undergo a chemical reaction in which small molecules (monomers) combine to form a larger, more complex structure known as a polymer. | 经历或导致一种化学反应，其中小分子（单体）结合形成一个更大、更复杂的结构，称为聚合物。 |
单词用法
对某种物质进行聚合 | |
经历聚合反应 | |
在催化剂的存在下聚合 | |
热塑性聚合 | |
加成聚合 | |
缩合聚合 |
同义词
反义词
| 解聚 | The process of depolymerizing plastics can help recycle materials. | 解聚塑料的过程可以帮助回收材料。 | |
| 分解 | When exposed to heat, the polymer will break down into smaller molecules. | 在热量的作用下，聚合物会分解成更小的分子。 |
例句
1.Methyl methacrylate (MMA) is a monomer that is used to polymerize the organic glass and the MBS resin.
甲基丙烯酸甲酯（MMA）是合成有机玻璃及MBS树脂的单体。
2.The depolymerization of proteins may lead to fragments of filaments which form smaller filaments that depolymerize quickly or polymerize into new filaments.
裂解蛋白可以引起微丝的断裂而形成较短小的微丝并迅速解聚或者再聚合成新的微丝。
3.Using ethylene monomer graft-polymerize on cotton fabric is one of numerous research fields, which is the topic of this paper.
利用氧化还原体系引发乙烯基单体在棉纤维上接枝共聚以制得吸附性材料是其中的一个研究方向。
4.Conclusion: Plasma Fbg concentration and fibrin monomer polymerize function were decrease, showed that patients were low coagulation state and contributing to one cause of hemorrhage.
结论：失代偿性肝硬化患者因纤维蛋白原浓度下降致使纤维蛋白单体聚合功能降低，从而出现低凝状态，这可能是构成出血倾向的原因之一。
5.In this paper, the polylactic acid is synthesized by two-step method from lactic acid to lactide, then open-ring polymerize to PLA (polylactic acid).
采用二步法由乳酸制备丙交酯，由丙交酯的开环聚合制备高分子量的聚乳酸。
6.In addition, water-soluble monomer was used to in-situ polymerize in the suspension of montmorillonite and exfoliated organic MMT was preprared.
另外使用水溶性单体丙烯酰胺在蒙脱土悬浮液中进行原位插层聚合得到蒙脱土完全剥离的有机蒙脱土。
7.Wood is a natural polymer in the same manner that polymers of ethylene are joined to form polyethylene, glucose monomers polymerize in wood to form cellulose polymers.
木材是天然的聚合物。与乙烯聚合体结合形成聚乙烯的方式一样，葡萄糖单体与木材聚合可以形成维生素聚合物。
8.Researchers are studying how to polymerize 聚合 bio-based materials for sustainable products.
研究人员正在研究如何聚合生物基材料以生产可持续产品。
9.The process of polymerizing 聚合 ethylene produces polyethylene, a common plastic used in packaging.
将乙烯聚合的过程会产生聚乙烯，这是一种用于包装的常见塑料。
10.In the laboratory, scientists often use heat to make certain chemicals polymerize 聚合 into larger molecules.
在实验室中，科学家们常常使用热量使某些化学物质聚合成更大的分子。
11.To create durable materials, manufacturers often polymerize 聚合 various monomers together.
为了创造耐用的材料，制造商通常将各种单体聚合在一起。
12.When exposed to UV light, the resin will polymerize 聚合 and harden quickly.
当暴露在紫外线下时，树脂会迅速聚合并硬化。
作文
The world of chemistry is filled with fascinating processes that govern the behavior of materials. One such process is the ability of certain substances to polymerize, which means to undergo a chemical reaction that results in the formation of a polymer, a large molecule composed of repeating structural units. This process is fundamental to the creation of many everyday items that we often take for granted, from plastics to rubbers and even biological macromolecules like DNA. Understanding how substances polymerize can provide us with insights into various applications in industries ranging from manufacturing to biotechnology.When we think about polymers, we often envision plastic bottles or synthetic fibers. However, the process of polymerizing can also occur naturally. For instance, proteins in our bodies are formed through the polymerization of amino acids, which are the building blocks of life. This natural polymerization is essential for the development of cells, tissues, and organs. In this sense, understanding the mechanisms behind polymerization can shed light on biological processes and help in medical research.In the industrial realm, the ability to control how substances polymerize is crucial for developing new materials with desired properties. Chemists can manipulate conditions such as temperature, pressure, and the presence of catalysts to influence the rate and extent of polymerization. By doing so, they can create materials that are stronger, more flexible, or more resistant to environmental degradation. For example, by altering the way monomers polymerize, manufacturers can produce high-performance plastics used in aerospace applications or durable coatings that protect surfaces from wear and tear.Moreover, the concept of polymerization extends beyond traditional materials science. In the field of nanotechnology, researchers are exploring how to polymerize nanoparticles to create new composites with unique properties. These materials could lead to advancements in electronics, energy storage, and even medicine, where targeted drug delivery systems can be designed using polymerized nanoparticles.The environmental impact of polymerization processes is also a topic of great importance. As the demand for synthetic polymers increases, so does the need for sustainable practices in their production. Biodegradable polymers, which can polymerize from renewable resources, are being developed to reduce plastic waste. This shift towards greener alternatives highlights the significance of understanding polymerization not only for creating new materials but also for addressing global challenges like pollution and resource depletion.In conclusion, the process of polymerization is a cornerstone of both chemistry and material science. It allows for the transformation of simple molecules into complex structures that have a profound impact on our daily lives. From the proteins that sustain life to the plastics that shape our modern world, the ability to polymerize is integral to numerous fields. As we continue to explore and innovate, a deeper understanding of polymerization will undoubtedly lead to exciting advancements that benefit society as a whole.
化学世界充满了迷人的过程，这些过程支配着材料的行为。其中一个过程是某些物质能够聚合，这意味着经历一种化学反应，从而形成聚合物，即由重复结构单元组成的大分子。这个过程对于创造我们常常视为理所当然的许多日常物品至关重要，从塑料到橡胶，甚至生物大分子如DNA。理解物质如何聚合可以为我们提供各种应用领域的见解，从制造业到生物技术。当我们想到聚合物时，我们常常想象塑料瓶或合成纤维。然而，聚合的过程也可以自然发生。例如，体内的蛋白质是通过氨基酸的聚合形成的，而氨基酸是生命的基本构件。这种自然的聚合对细胞、组织和器官的发展至关重要。在这个意义上，理解聚合背后的机制可以揭示生物过程，并有助于医学研究。在工业领域，控制物质如何聚合的能力对于开发具有所需特性的材料至关重要。化学家可以操控温度、压力和催化剂的存在等条件，以影响聚合的速率和程度。通过这样做，他们可以创造出更强、更灵活或更耐环境降解的材料。例如，通过改变单体的聚合方式，制造商可以生产用于航空航天应用的高性能塑料或保护表面免受磨损的耐用涂层。此外，聚合的概念超越了传统的材料科学。在纳米技术领域，研究人员正在探索如何聚合纳米颗粒以创建具有独特性质的新复合材料。这些材料可能会导致电子学、能源存储甚至医学的进步，其中可以使用聚合的纳米颗粒设计靶向药物递送系统。聚合过程的环境影响也是一个非常重要的话题。随着对合成聚合物需求的增加，对其生产可持续实践的需求也在增加。可生物降解聚合物可以从可再生资源中聚合，正在开发中以减少塑料废物。这种向更环保替代品的转变突显了理解聚合的重要性，不仅用于创造新材料，还用于解决全球挑战，如污染和资源枯竭。总之，聚合过程是化学和材料科学的基石。它允许将简单分子转变为复杂结构，这些结构对我们的日常生活产生深远的影响。从维持生命的蛋白质到塑造我们现代世界的塑料，聚合的能力与众多领域密切相关。随着我们继续探索和创新，更深入地理解聚合无疑将带来令人兴奋的进展，造福整个社会。
