potassium dihydrogenphosphate

简明释义

磷酸二氢钾

英英释义

Potassium dihydrogen phosphate is a chemical compound with the formula KH2PO4, commonly used as a fertilizer, food additive, and buffering agent.

磷酸二氢钾是一种化学化合物,化学式为KH2PO4,常用作肥料、食品添加剂和缓冲剂。

例句

1.When preparing samples for chromatography, potassium dihydrogenphosphate (磷酸二氢钾) is often added to maintain pH levels.

在准备色谱样品时,通常会添加磷酸二氢钾 (potassium dihydrogenphosphate) 来维持pH值。

2.In aquaculture, potassium dihydrogenphosphate (磷酸二氢钾) is used to provide essential nutrients to fish.

在水产养殖中,磷酸二氢钾 (potassium dihydrogenphosphate) 被用来为鱼提供必要的营养。

3.The fertilizer contains potassium dihydrogenphosphate (磷酸二氢钾) to enhance plant growth.

这种肥料含有磷酸二氢钾 (potassium dihydrogenphosphate) 来促进植物生长。

4.To improve the taste of the food, chefs sometimes use potassium dihydrogenphosphate (磷酸二氢钾) as a food additive.

为了改善食品的口味,厨师有时会使用磷酸二氢钾 (potassium dihydrogenphosphate) 作为食品添加剂。

5.In the laboratory, we often use potassium dihydrogenphosphate (磷酸二氢钾) as a buffer solution.

在实验室中,我们常常使用磷酸二氢钾 (potassium dihydrogenphosphate) 作为缓冲溶液。

作文

Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, commonly known as KH2PO4, is a chemical compound that plays a significant role in various fields, including agriculture, food processing, and scientific research. This compound is an important source of phosphorus and potassium, two essential nutrients for plant growth. Understanding the properties and applications of potassium dihydrogenphosphate can help us appreciate its value in enhancing agricultural productivity and supporting sustainable farming practices.In agriculture, potassium dihydrogenphosphate is widely used as a fertilizer. It provides crops with the necessary nutrients they need to thrive, particularly in terms of root development and overall plant health. Phosphorus is crucial for energy transfer within plants, while potassium helps regulate various physiological processes, including water retention and enzyme activation. By applying potassium dihydrogenphosphate to the soil, farmers can improve crop yields and ensure that their plants have the nutrition required for optimal growth.Moreover, potassium dihydrogenphosphate is also beneficial in the food industry. It is often used as a food additive, where it acts as an acidity regulator, emulsifier, and nutrient supplement. For instance, it can be found in processed foods, dairy products, and even in some beverages. Its ability to enhance flavor and preserve freshness makes it a valuable ingredient in food processing. Understanding the role of potassium dihydrogenphosphate in food production not only highlights its importance in our diets but also raises awareness about the chemistry behind food preservation and safety.In scientific research, potassium dihydrogenphosphate serves as a buffering agent in biochemical experiments. It helps maintain a stable pH level in various solutions, which is essential for many biochemical reactions. Researchers utilize this compound in laboratories to create controlled environments for their experiments, ensuring accurate and reproducible results. The versatility of potassium dihydrogenphosphate in different scientific applications demonstrates its significance beyond just agriculture and food processing.Furthermore, understanding the environmental impact of potassium dihydrogenphosphate is crucial. While it is a valuable nutrient source, over-application in agricultural settings can lead to runoff into water bodies, causing eutrophication. This process can result in harmful algal blooms, which deplete oxygen levels in water and harm aquatic life. Therefore, it is vital for farmers and agricultural professionals to apply potassium dihydrogenphosphate judiciously, balancing the need for crop nutrition with environmental stewardship.In conclusion, potassium dihydrogenphosphate is a multifaceted compound that significantly impacts agriculture, food processing, and scientific research. Its role as a nutrient source for plants, a food additive, and a buffering agent in laboratories underscores its importance in various industries. However, it is essential to use this compound responsibly to minimize its environmental footprint. By understanding and mastering the applications of potassium dihydrogenphosphate, we can harness its benefits while promoting sustainable practices for the future.

磷酸二氢钾,通常被称为KH2PO4,是一种在农业、食品加工和科学研究等多个领域中发挥重要作用的化合物。这种化合物是磷和钾的重要来源,而这两种营养素对于植物生长至关重要。理解磷酸二氢钾的性质和应用可以帮助我们欣赏它在提高农业生产力和支持可持续农业实践中的价值。在农业中,磷酸二氢钾被广泛用作肥料。它为作物提供了它们茁壮成长所需的必要营养,特别是在根系发育和整体植物健康方面。磷对植物内部的能量转移至关重要,而钾则有助于调节各种生理过程,包括水分保留和酶的激活。通过将磷酸二氢钾施入土壤,农民可以提高作物产量,并确保他们的植物获得最佳生长所需的营养。此外,磷酸二氢钾在食品工业中也很有益。它通常用作食品添加剂,充当酸度调节剂、乳化剂和营养补充剂。例如,它可以在加工食品、乳制品甚至一些饮料中找到。它增强风味和保持新鲜度的能力使其成为食品加工中的宝贵成分。理解磷酸二氢钾在食品生产中的作用不仅突显了它在我们饮食中的重要性,也提高了人们对食品保存和安全背后化学原理的认识。在科学研究中,磷酸二氢钾作为生化实验中的缓冲剂。它有助于维持各种溶液中的稳定pH值,这对于许多生化反应至关重要。研究人员在实验室中利用这种化合物创建受控环境,以确保实验结果的准确性和可重复性。磷酸二氢钾在不同科学应用中的多功能性展示了它在农业和食品加工之外的重要性。此外,理解磷酸二氢钾的环境影响至关重要。虽然它是宝贵的营养来源,但在农业环境中过量施用可能导致径流进入水体,造成富营养化。这个过程可能导致有害的藻类繁殖,耗尽水中的氧气并危害水生生物。因此,农民和农业专业人士必须谨慎施用磷酸二氢钾,平衡作物营养需求与环境保护。总之,磷酸二氢钾是一种多面化合物,在农业、食品加工和科学研究中产生重大影响。它作为植物营养源、食品添加剂和实验室中缓冲剂的角色凸显了它在各个行业中的重要性。然而,负责任地使用这种化合物以最小化其环境足迹是至关重要的。通过理解和掌握磷酸二氢钾的应用,我们可以利用其优势,同时促进未来的可持续实践。