polyvinyl butyral

简明释义

聚乙烯醇缩丁醛

英英释义

Polyvinyl butyral (PVB) is a resin produced by the polymerization of vinyl butyral, which is used primarily as an interlayer in laminated safety glass due to its adhesive properties and durability.

聚乙烯醇缩丁醛(PVB)是一种通过聚合丁醛乙烯而生产的树脂,主要用于夹层安全玻璃中的中间层,因其粘合性能和耐久性而广泛应用。

例句

1.Architects often specify polyvinyl butyral (聚乙烯醇缩丁醛) for soundproofing windows.

建筑师通常指定使用聚乙烯醇缩丁醛polyvinyl butyral)来进行隔音窗户的设计。

2.The adhesive properties of polyvinyl butyral (聚乙烯醇缩丁醛) make it ideal for use in various laminates.

由于聚乙烯醇缩丁醛polyvinyl butyral)的粘合特性,它非常适合用于各种层压材料中。

3.The film made with polyvinyl butyral (聚乙烯醇缩丁醛) provides UV protection for artworks.

聚乙烯醇缩丁醛polyvinyl butyral)制造的薄膜为艺术品提供紫外线保护。

4.The windshield of the car is made from laminated glass that contains polyvinyl butyral (聚乙烯醇缩丁醛) for safety.

汽车的挡风玻璃是由夹层玻璃制成,其中包含聚乙烯醇缩丁醛polyvinyl butyral)以确保安全。

5.In the production of safety glass, polyvinyl butyral (聚乙烯醇缩丁醛) acts as an interlayer to hold the glass pieces together.

在安全玻璃的生产中,聚乙烯醇缩丁醛polyvinyl butyral)作为中间层将玻璃片固定在一起。

作文

Polyvinyl butyral (PVB) is a versatile polymer that has found extensive applications in various industries, particularly in the production of safety glass. The unique properties of polyvinyl butyral make it an ideal choice for laminating glass, providing enhanced safety and durability. It is important to understand the significance of polyvinyl butyral in modern manufacturing processes and its impact on everyday products.The primary characteristic of polyvinyl butyral is its excellent adhesion to glass surfaces. When used as an interlayer in laminated glass, polyvinyl butyral acts as a binding agent that holds the layers of glass together. This not only increases the strength of the glass but also provides a protective barrier against shattering. In the event of an accident, the interlayer made of polyvinyl butyral helps to keep the glass intact, reducing the risk of injury from sharp shards.Moreover, polyvinyl butyral is known for its ability to absorb sound, making it a popular choice in the automotive industry. Cars equipped with laminated glass containing polyvinyl butyral can provide a quieter ride by minimizing external noise. This property also contributes to the overall comfort of passengers, enhancing their driving experience.In addition to its acoustic properties, polyvinyl butyral offers excellent UV resistance. This is particularly important for architectural applications where sunlight exposure can lead to the degradation of materials over time. By incorporating polyvinyl butyral into window designs, manufacturers can create products that not only withstand the elements but also protect interior furnishings from fading due to UV radiation.The production process of polyvinyl butyral involves the polymerization of vinyl acetate and butyraldehyde, resulting in a resin that can be processed into various forms. This flexibility allows manufacturers to tailor the properties of polyvinyl butyral to meet specific requirements, whether for automotive windows, architectural glass, or even electronic displays.Another significant application of polyvinyl butyral is in the field of security glazing. Buildings that require enhanced protection against break-ins or natural disasters often utilize laminated glass with polyvinyl butyral. This type of glass can withstand significant impact, providing peace of mind to occupants and property owners alike.Despite its many advantages, there are also considerations regarding the environmental impact of polyvinyl butyral. As a synthetic polymer, its production and disposal can pose challenges in terms of sustainability. However, ongoing research is focused on developing more eco-friendly alternatives and recycling methods to mitigate these concerns.In conclusion, polyvinyl butyral is a crucial material that plays a vital role in enhancing the safety, durability, and performance of glass products. Its unique properties, including adhesion, sound absorption, and UV resistance, make it indispensable in various applications, from automotive to architectural uses. As technology advances, the future of polyvinyl butyral looks promising, with continued innovations aimed at improving its sustainability and functionality. Understanding the significance of polyvinyl butyral is essential for anyone involved in manufacturing or engineering, as it represents a key component in the development of safer and more efficient products.

聚乙烯醇缩丁醛(PVB)是一种多用途聚合物,在各个行业中得到了广泛应用,特别是在安全玻璃的生产中。聚乙烯醇缩丁醛的独特性质使其成为夹层玻璃的理想选择,提供增强的安全性和耐用性。理解聚乙烯醇缩丁醛在现代制造过程中的重要性及其对日常产品的影响是非常重要的。聚乙烯醇缩丁醛的主要特征是其对玻璃表面的优良粘附性。当作为夹层玻璃中的中间层使用时,聚乙烯醇缩丁醛充当粘合剂,将玻璃层粘在一起。这不仅增加了玻璃的强度,还提供了防止破碎的保护屏障。在发生事故时,由聚乙烯醇缩丁醛制成的中间层有助于保持玻璃完整,减少因锋利碎片造成的伤害风险。此外,聚乙烯醇缩丁醛还以其优异的吸音能力而闻名,使其成为汽车工业中的热门选择。配备有含聚乙烯醇缩丁醛的夹层玻璃的汽车可以通过减少外部噪音来提供更安静的驾驶体验。这一特性也提升了乘客的整体舒适度,增强了他们的驾驶体验。除了声学特性,聚乙烯醇缩丁醛还提供出色的紫外线抵抗力。这对于建筑应用尤为重要,因为阳光照射可能导致材料随着时间的推移而降解。通过将聚乙烯醇缩丁醛融入窗户设计,制造商可以创造出不仅能抵御自然因素,还能保护室内家具免受紫外线辐射褪色的产品。聚乙烯醇缩丁醛的生产过程涉及乙酸乙烯酯和丁醛的聚合,最终形成一种可以加工成各种形式的树脂。这种灵活性使制造商能够根据特定要求调整聚乙烯醇缩丁醛的性质,无论是用于汽车窗、建筑玻璃还是电子显示器。聚乙烯醇缩丁醛的另一个重要应用是在安全玻璃领域。需要增强防盗或自然灾害保护的建筑通常会利用夹层玻璃和聚乙烯醇缩丁醛。这种类型的玻璃可以承受显著的冲击,为居民和物业所有者提供安心。尽管有许多优点,但关于聚乙烯醇缩丁醛的环境影响也存在一些考虑。作为一种合成聚合物,其生产和处置可能在可持续性方面带来挑战。然而,正在进行的研究专注于开发更环保的替代品和回收方法,以减轻这些问题。总之,聚乙烯醇缩丁醛是一种关键材料,在增强玻璃产品的安全性、耐用性和性能方面发挥着重要作用。其独特的性质,包括粘附性、声学吸收和紫外线抵抗力,使其在从汽车到建筑等各种应用中不可或缺。随着技术的进步,聚乙烯醇缩丁醛的未来看起来前景光明,持续创新旨在提高其可持续性和功能性。理解聚乙烯醇缩丁醛的重要性对于任何参与制造或工程的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它代表了开发更安全、更高效产品的关键组成部分。

相关单词

polyvinyl

polyvinyl详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

butyral

butyral详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法