chlorinating

简明释义

[ˈklɔːrɪneɪtɪŋ][ˈklɔːrɪneɪtɪŋ]

n. 氯化

adj. 用氯处理的

v. 氯化(chlorinate 的 ing 形式)

英英释义

The process of adding chlorine to water or other substances to disinfect and purify them.

向水或其他物质中添加氯以消毒和净化的过程。

单词用法

chlorinating agent

[化]氯化剂

同义词

disinfecting

消毒

The process of disinfecting water is essential for safe drinking.

消毒水的过程对于安全饮用至关重要。

sanitizing

清洁

Sanitizing surfaces regularly helps prevent the spread of germs.

定期清洁表面有助于防止细菌传播。

purifying

净化

Purifying the air in hospitals is critical for patient health.

在医院净化空气对病人健康至关重要。

sterilizing

灭菌

Sterilizing medical instruments is necessary to avoid infections.

灭菌医疗器械是避免感染的必要措施。

反义词

dechlorinating

脱氯

The process of dechlorinating water is essential for aquatic life.

脱氯水的过程对水生生物至关重要。

purifying

净化

Purifying the water helps to remove harmful chemicals.

净化水有助于去除有害化学物质。

例句

1.The measurement of humic acid, trihalom- ethanes and nonvolatile organic compounds in raw water, chlorinating water and tip water of several waterworks were carry out in two dis- tinct seasons.

本文对某市几个自来水厂不同季节原水、出厂水和未梢水中腐殖酸、卤代烃及挥发性有机物的含量进行了测定。

2.The yield of chlorination was 92 8%, using phosphorus oxychloride as the chlorinating agent.

在氯化反应中,以三氯氧磷为氯化剂,产率为92 8%。

3.Different factors affecting the chlorinating reaction are discussed briefly...

对影响氯化反应的各种因素也进行了简要的讨论。

4.The kinetics on chlorinating the rare earth of Baotou rare earth mixed concentrate after fixed fluorine treatment was determined.

研究了固氟氯化铵焙烧法分解包头混合型稀土精矿回收稀土的动力学。

5.The causes of tail gas explosion in chlorinating define are analyzed and the prevention measures are proposed in this article.

对烯烃氯化生产中出现的鸣爆原因进行分析判断并提出解决问题的办法。

6.The copper removal from scrap was studied according to the theory of chlorinating metallurgy, and the satisfied result has been got.

根据氯化冶金原理,对去除废钢中的铜进行了研究,取得了令人满意的结果。

7.A procedure for synthesizing 2, 6 dichlorophenol by chlorinating 2 chlorophenol with chlorine in the presence of the regioselective catalyst is reported.

报道一种在区域选择性催化剂存在下,以2氯苯酚直接氯化合成2,6二氯苯酚的方法。

8.The changes of molecular weight, life under heat, acid value, hydroxyl value and chlorine content of lac resin during bleaching and de-chlorinating processes have been studied.

本文研究了紫胶树脂在漂白和脱氯过程中分子量、热寿命、酸价、碘价、羟基值和氯含量的变化情况。

9.The measurement of humic acid, trihalom- ethanes and nonvolatile organic compounds in raw water, chlorinating water and tip water of several waterworks were carry out in two dis- tinct seasons.

本文对某市几个自来水厂不同季节原水、出厂水和未梢水中腐殖酸、卤代烃及挥发性有机物的含量进行了测定。

10.Researchers say cancer-causing chemicals called trihalomethanes (THM) are created as a byproduct of chlorinating water and increase the risk of the disease developing.

研究者称氯处理过的水的副产品三卤甲烷(THM),是一种致癌化学物,会增加患疾病风险。

11.Properly chlorinating your drinking water can eliminate harmful bacteria.

正确的氯化饮用水可以消除有害细菌。

12.The swimming pool maintenance team is responsible for chlorinating the water regularly to ensure it is safe for swimmers.

游泳池维护团队负责定期氯化水,以确保对游泳者安全。

13.Before opening for the season, the hotel staff spent a day chlorinating the outdoor pool.

在开季之前,酒店员工花了一天时间氯化户外游泳池。

14.The environmental agency recommends chlorinating water sources to prevent contamination.

环境机构建议对水源进行氯化以防止污染。

15.During the summer months, it is crucial to keep chlorinating the pool to avoid algae growth.

在夏季,保持对游泳池的氯化以避免藻类生长是至关重要的。

作文

Water is essential for life, and ensuring its safety is a priority for communities around the world. One of the most common methods employed to purify water is through the process of chlorinating. This chemical treatment involves adding chlorine or chlorine compounds to water, effectively eliminating harmful bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens that can pose serious health risks. The importance of chlorinating cannot be overstated, as it plays a crucial role in maintaining public health and preventing waterborne diseases.The history of chlorinating dates back to the early 20th century when scientists discovered the disinfecting properties of chlorine. Since then, many municipalities have adopted this method as a standard practice in their water treatment facilities. By chlorinating drinking water, cities can ensure that their residents receive clean and safe water, reducing the incidence of illnesses caused by contaminated sources.However, while chlorinating is effective in killing harmful microorganisms, it is not without its challenges. The process can sometimes lead to the formation of disinfection byproducts (DBPs), which can be harmful if consumed in large quantities over time. These byproducts are created when chlorine reacts with organic matter present in the water. To mitigate these risks, water treatment plants must carefully monitor and adjust their chlorinating processes, balancing the need for disinfection with the potential for DBP formation.In addition to public water systems, chlorinating is also widely used in swimming pools to keep the water clean and safe for swimmers. Pool operators regularly add chlorine to maintain appropriate levels of sanitation. Without proper chlorinating, pools can become breeding grounds for bacteria and algae, leading to health hazards for users. Therefore, regular testing and adjustment of chlorine levels are essential to ensure a safe swimming environment.Despite its widespread use, there are ongoing discussions about the best practices for chlorinating water. Some advocate for alternative methods, such as ozone treatment or ultraviolet (UV) light disinfection, which do not produce DBPs. These methods may offer effective disinfection without the drawbacks associated with chlorine. However, they also come with their own set of challenges, including higher costs and the need for specialized equipment.In conclusion, chlorinating remains a vital component of water treatment processes worldwide. It helps to safeguard public health by ensuring that drinking water is free from harmful pathogens. While there are concerns regarding its byproducts, ongoing research and advancements in technology continue to improve the safety and efficacy of chlorinating. As communities strive to provide clean water for their residents, understanding the role of chlorinating and its implications is essential for informed decision-making regarding water safety and public health initiatives.

水是生命的基本要素,确保水的安全是全球各地社区的首要任务。最常用的净化水的方法之一是通过氯化过程。这种化学处理涉及向水中添加氯或氯化合物,有效消除有害细菌、病毒和其他病原体,这些病原体可能对健康构成严重风险。氯化的重要性不容小觑,因为它在维护公共健康和预防水源性疾病方面发挥着关键作用。氯化的历史可以追溯到20世纪初,当时科学家发现氯的消毒特性。从那时起,许多市政当局将这种方法作为其水处理设施的标准做法。通过氯化饮用水,城市可以确保居民获得清洁和安全的水,从而减少由污染源引起的疾病发生率。然而,虽然氯化在杀死有害微生物方面非常有效,但它并非没有挑战。该过程有时会导致消毒副产物(DBPs)的形成,如果长期大量消费,可能会对健康造成危害。这些副产物是在氯与水中存在的有机物反应时产生的。为了减轻这些风险,水处理厂必须仔细监测和调整其氯化过程,在消毒需求与副产物形成之间取得平衡。除了公共供水系统外,氯化在游泳池中也被广泛使用,以保持水的清洁和安全。泳池操作员定期添加氯以维持适当的卫生水平。如果没有适当的氯化,泳池可能成为细菌和藻类的滋生地,给使用者带来健康风险。因此,定期测试和调整氯水平对于确保安全的游泳环境至关重要。尽管氯化被广泛使用,但关于最佳实践的讨论仍在继续。一些人主张采用替代方法,例如臭氧处理或紫外线(UV)光消毒,这些方法不会产生副产物。这些方法可能在不产生副产物的情况下提供有效的消毒。然而,它们也有自己的一系列挑战,包括更高的成本和对专用设备的需求。总之,氯化仍然是全球水处理过程中的重要组成部分。它通过确保饮用水不含有害病原体来帮助保护公共健康。虽然人们对其副产物存在担忧,但持续的研究和技术进步不断改善氯化的安全性和有效性。当社区努力为居民提供清洁水源时,理解氯化的作用及其影响对于有关水安全和公共健康倡议的明智决策至关重要。