pimelic acid

简明释义

庚二酸

英英释义

例句

1.The research focused on the synthesis of pimelic acid for use in biochemical applications.

该研究专注于合成庚二酸，以用于生物化学应用。

2.The reaction yielded a high purity of pimelic acid after several purification steps.

经过几步纯化后，反应产出了高纯度的庚二酸。

3.In our lab experiments, we measured the concentration of pimelic acid produced during fermentation.

在我们的实验室实验中，我们测量了发酵过程中产生的庚二酸浓度。

4.Researchers are exploring the potential of pimelic acid as a precursor for biodegradable plastics.

研究人员正在探索庚二酸作为可生物降解塑料前体的潜力。

5.The presence of pimelic acid in the sample indicated a specific metabolic pathway.

样品中存在庚二酸表明了一种特定的代谢途径。

作文

Pimelic acid, known scientifically as 1,6-hexanedicarboxylic acid, is an important dicarboxylic acid that plays a significant role in various chemical processes and applications. This organic compound is characterized by its two carboxyl groups (-COOH) located at the first and sixth carbon atoms of a six-carbon chain. The molecular formula for pimelic acid is C6H10O4, which indicates that it contains six carbon atoms, ten hydrogen atoms, and four oxygen atoms. It is a colorless, crystalline solid that is soluble in water and has a slightly acidic taste.One of the primary uses of pimelic acid is in the production of polyamides, which are a type of synthetic polymer. Polyamides are widely used in the textile industry, particularly in the manufacture of nylon. The incorporation of pimelic acid into the polyamide structure enhances the properties of the resulting material, making it more durable and resistant to wear and tear. Additionally, pimelic acid can be utilized in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, demonstrating its versatility in chemical manufacturing.Furthermore, pimelic acid is also involved in biological processes. It serves as a building block for certain amino acids and plays a role in metabolic pathways within living organisms. For example, it is a precursor in the biosynthesis of lysine, an essential amino acid that humans must obtain from their diet. This highlights the importance of pimelic acid not only in industrial applications but also in the realm of biochemistry.The production of pimelic acid typically involves the oxidation of certain organic compounds, such as fatty acids. This process can be carried out using various methods, including catalytic oxidation, which allows for the efficient conversion of starting materials into pimelic acid. As research continues to advance, new and improved methods for synthesizing this compound may emerge, potentially leading to more sustainable and cost-effective production techniques.In conclusion, pimelic acid is a vital dicarboxylic acid with numerous applications across different fields, including materials science, pharmaceuticals, and biochemistry. Its unique chemical structure and properties make it an essential component in the production of polyamides and other synthetic materials, while its biological significance underscores its role in metabolism. As industries evolve and the demand for innovative materials and chemicals grows, the relevance of pimelic acid is likely to increase, paving the way for further research and development in this area.

庚二酸，科学上称为1,6-己二酸，是一种重要的二羧酸，在各种化学过程和应用中发挥着重要作用。这种有机化合物的特征是其六碳链的第一和第六个碳原子上各有一个羧基（-COOH）。庚二酸的分子式为C6H10O4，这表明它含有六个碳原子、十个氢原子和四个氧原子。它是一种无色结晶固体，易溶于水，味道略酸。庚二酸的主要用途之一是在聚酰胺的生产中，聚酰胺是一种合成聚合物。聚酰胺在纺织工业中得到了广泛应用，特别是在尼龙的制造中。将庚二酸纳入聚酰胺结构中可以增强所得到材料的性能，使其更加耐用并能抵抗磨损。此外，庚二酸还可以用于合成各种药物和农化产品，展现了其在化学制造中的多样性。此外，庚二酸还参与生物过程。它作为某些氨基酸的构建块，并在生物体内的代谢途径中发挥作用。例如，它是赖氨酸的生物合成前体，而赖氨酸是人类必须通过饮食获得的必需氨基酸。这突显了庚二酸在工业应用和生物化学领域的重要性。庚二酸的生产通常涉及对某些有机化合物如脂肪酸的氧化。这个过程可以使用多种方法进行，包括催化氧化，这使得起始材料高效转化为庚二酸。随着研究的不断进展，合成这种化合物的新方法可能会出现，从而可能导致更可持续和经济高效的生产技术。总之，庚二酸是一种重要的二羧酸，在材料科学、制药和生物化学等不同领域具有众多应用。其独特的化学结构和性质使其成为聚酰胺和其他合成材料生产的关键组成部分，而其生物学意义则强调了其在代谢中的作用。随着工业的发展和对创新材料与化学品需求的增长，庚二酸的相关性可能会增加，为该领域进一步研究和发展铺平道路。