partial reaction

简明释义

部分反应

英英释义

例句

1.The results showed a partial reaction, leading us to adjust the concentration of the catalyst.

结果显示出部分反应，这使我们调整了催化剂的浓度。

2.During the experiment, we noted a partial reaction that suggested some of the reactants were not fully utilized.

在实验过程中，我们注意到了一种部分反应，这表明一些反应物没有被完全利用。

3.In this case, the partial reaction produced enough product for our needs but was not optimal.

在这种情况下，部分反应产生了足够的产品以满足我们的需求，但并不理想。

4.The team decided to investigate the cause of the partial reaction further.

团队决定进一步调查部分反应的原因。

5.The chemist observed a partial reaction in the test tube, indicating that the process was not complete.

化学家观察到试管中发生了部分反应，这表明该过程尚未完成。

作文

In the realm of chemistry, understanding the various types of reactions is crucial for students and professionals alike. One such concept that often comes up is the idea of a partial reaction. A partial reaction refers to a situation where only a portion of the reactants undergoes a transformation during a chemical reaction, while the remainder remains unchanged. This can be particularly important in complex reactions where multiple products are formed, or in cases where equilibrium is established. For instance, consider the process of photosynthesis in plants, which can be seen as a series of reactions. During this process, sunlight is absorbed by chlorophyll, and carbon dioxide and water are converted into glucose and oxygen. However, if we look closely, we can identify partial reactions within this overall process. Some molecules of water may not participate in the reaction, while others do, leading to the formation of glucose and oxygen. Understanding partial reactions is also significant in industrial applications. In many manufacturing processes, reactions do not go to completion; instead, they reach a state of equilibrium where both reactants and products coexist. For example, in the Haber process for synthesizing ammonia, the reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen gas reaches an equilibrium point where some of the reactants remain unreacted. Here, the concept of partial reaction becomes essential, as it helps chemists optimize conditions to maximize product yield. Moreover, the study of partial reactions extends beyond just chemical equations. In biochemistry, enzymes often catalyze reactions that involve partial reactions. Enzymes can facilitate the conversion of substrates into products, but they might not convert all available substrates, leading to a scenario where only a fraction is transformed. This highlights the importance of understanding the kinetics of these reactions and how various factors can influence the extent of the partial reaction. Furthermore, the concept of partial reactions can be applied to other fields, such as psychology and sociology. For example, when studying human behavior, researchers may find that individuals react differently to certain stimuli. Some people may exhibit a complete response, while others may only show a partial reaction. This can lead to a deeper understanding of human emotions and behaviors, as well as the factors that influence them. In conclusion, the term partial reaction encapsulates a vital aspect of chemical reactions, emphasizing the fact that not all reactants may be involved in the transformation process. Whether in chemistry, biochemistry, or even social sciences, recognizing the significance of partial reactions can enhance our understanding of complex systems and improve our ability to predict outcomes. As we continue to explore the intricacies of various fields, the concept of partial reaction will undoubtedly remain an essential topic of discussion and study.

在化学领域，理解各种反应类型对学生和专业人士来说至关重要。其中一个常见的概念是部分反应。部分反应指的是在化学反应中，仅有一部分反应物发生转化，而其余部分保持不变的情况。这在形成多个产物的复杂反应或建立平衡的情况下尤为重要。例如，考虑植物中的光合作用过程，可以看作是一系列反应。在此过程中，叶绿素吸收阳光，二氧化碳和水被转化为葡萄糖和氧气。然而，如果我们仔细观察，就会发现这个整体过程中的部分反应。一些水分子可能没有参与反应，而其他水分子则参与了，从而导致葡萄糖和氧气的生成。理解部分反应在工业应用中也非常重要。在许多制造过程中，反应并不会完全进行；相反，它们达到一种平衡状态，其中反应物和产品共存。例如，在合成氨的哈伯过程（Haber process）中，氮气和氢气之间的反应达到平衡点，此时仍有一些反应物未反应。在这里，部分反应的概念变得至关重要，因为它帮助化学家优化条件以最大化产物产量。此外，部分反应的研究不仅限于化学方程式。在生物化学中，酶通常催化涉及部分反应的反应。酶可以促进底物转化为产物，但可能并不会转化所有可用的底物，从而导致只有一部分被转化的情况。这突显了理解这些反应动力学的重要性，以及各种因素如何影响部分反应的程度。此外，部分反应的概念可以应用于其他领域，如心理学和社会学。例如，在研究人类行为时，研究人员可能发现个体对某些刺激的反应不同。有些人可能表现出完全的反应，而其他人可能仅显示出部分反应。这可以加深我们对人类情感和行为的理解，以及影响这些行为的因素。总之，术语部分反应概括了化学反应的一个重要方面，强调并非所有反应物都可能参与转化过程。无论是在化学、生物化学还是社会科学中，认识到部分反应的重要性可以增强我们对复杂系统的理解，并提高我们预测结果的能力。随着我们继续探索各个领域的复杂性，部分反应的概念无疑将继续成为讨论和研究的一个重要主题。