occupational disease
简明释义
职业病
英英释义
A disease or medical condition that is primarily caused by the work environment or occupational activities of an individual. | 主要由个人的工作环境或职业活动引起的疾病或医疗状况。 |
例句
1.Many factory workers are at risk of developing occupational disease 职业病 due to prolonged exposure to harmful chemicals.
许多工厂工人因长时间接触有害化学物质而面临发展职业病的风险。
2.Regular health screenings can help detect occupational disease 职业病 early in employees.
定期健康检查可以帮助尽早发现员工的职业病。
3.Workers in the construction industry often suffer from occupational disease 职业病 related to heavy lifting and exposure to dust.
建筑行业的工人常常因重物搬运和接触灰尘而遭受职业病。
4.The government has implemented strict regulations to prevent occupational disease 职业病 among healthcare professionals.
政府实施了严格的规定,以防止医疗专业人员出现职业病。
5.Employers are responsible for providing a safe environment to minimize the risk of occupational disease 职业病.
雇主有责任提供安全的环境,以最小化职业病的风险。
作文
Occupational health is a crucial aspect of workplace safety and employee well-being. Among the various concerns in this field, occupational disease (职业病) stands out as a significant issue that affects many workers across different industries. An occupational disease is defined as a health condition that is caused or aggravated by the work environment or job-related activities. These diseases can arise from exposure to harmful substances, repetitive tasks, or various physical and psychological stressors associated with specific occupations.One of the most common examples of occupational disease is respiratory illnesses caused by inhaling toxic fumes or dust. For instance, miners are often exposed to coal dust, which can lead to pneumoconiosis, commonly known as black lung disease. Similarly, construction workers who are frequently exposed to asbestos face a higher risk of developing mesothelioma, a severe form of cancer. These diseases not only impact the health of the workers but also have broader implications for public health and the economy.Another category of occupational disease includes musculoskeletal disorders, which stem from repetitive motions or prolonged periods of physical strain. Office workers, for example, may develop carpal tunnel syndrome due to excessive typing and poor ergonomic practices. Such conditions can result in chronic pain and disability, affecting the quality of life and productivity of employees.Psychological conditions also fall under the umbrella of occupational disease. High-stress environments, such as those found in emergency services or corporate settings, can lead to mental health issues like anxiety and depression. The stigma surrounding mental health often prevents workers from seeking help, exacerbating the problem and leading to increased absenteeism and turnover rates.Preventing occupational disease requires a multifaceted approach involving employers, employees, and regulatory bodies. Companies must prioritize workplace safety by implementing proper training programs, providing protective equipment, and ensuring compliance with health regulations. Regular health screenings can also help in early detection and intervention for potential health issues related to work.Moreover, employees should be educated about the risks associated with their jobs and encouraged to adopt safe practices. For instance, using ergonomic furniture and taking regular breaks can significantly reduce the risk of developing musculoskeletal disorders. Additionally, fostering a supportive work environment that promotes mental well-being can help mitigate stress-related occupational diseases.On a larger scale, governments and health organizations play a vital role in monitoring and regulating workplace safety standards. They can establish guidelines to limit exposure to hazardous substances and ensure that workers have access to necessary health resources. Public awareness campaigns can also inform workers about the signs and symptoms of occupational disease, encouraging them to seek medical attention promptly.In conclusion, occupational disease (职业病) is a pressing concern that necessitates collective action from all stakeholders involved in the workforce. By understanding the risks and implementing effective preventive measures, we can protect the health of workers and promote a safer, healthier working environment for everyone.
相关单词