primness

简明释义

[ˈprɪmnəs][ˈprɪmnəs]

n. 呆滞;拘谨;一本正经

英英释义

The quality of being prim; characterized by excessive neatness, propriety, or formality.

过于整洁、得体或正式的特征。

单词用法

prim and proper

端庄得体

a sense of primness

一种拘谨感

display primness

表现出端庄

embrace primness

接受拘谨

同义词

prissiness

过于拘谨

Her prissiness made her seem unapproachable at social gatherings.

她的过于拘谨使她在社交聚会中显得难以接近。

formality

正式性

The formality of the event required everyone to dress in their best attire.

活动的正式性要求每个人都穿上最好的服装。

stiffness

僵硬

His stiffness in conversation made it hard to connect with him.

他在谈话中的僵硬让人很难与他建立联系。

decorum

礼仪

She maintained a sense of decorum even in casual situations.

即使在随意的场合,她也保持了一种礼仪感。

反义词

carelessness

粗心大意

His carelessness led to several mistakes in the report.

他的粗心大意导致报告中出现了几处错误。

informality

非正式

The informality of the event made everyone feel relaxed.

活动的非正式氛围让每个人都感到放松。

sloppiness

马虎

Her sloppiness in her work was evident in the final product.

她在工作中的马虎在最终产品中显而易见。

casualness

随意

The casualness of their attire was appropriate for the beach party.

他们的着装随意适合海滩派对。

例句

1.The primness of Indian cinema is at odds with wider society.

印度电影业的拘谨与整个社会环境并不相符。

2.Robert Audley looked at the rigid primness of the orderly grounds, wondering how George could have grown up in such a place to be the frank, generous, careless friend whom he had known.

罗伯特·奥德利瞧着这秩序井然的土地的僵硬死板的外貌,心中纳罕:乔治在这么一个地方,是怎么长成这么一个他所熟悉的、那么坦白直率、宽宏大量,无忧无虑的朋友的。

3.When I heard the word "stream" uttered with such a revolting primness, what I think of is urine and not the contemporary novel.

我听到有人用一种令人厌恶的拘谨口吻提到“流”,我想到的不是当代小说,而是小便。

4.Robert Audley looked at the rigid primness of the orderly grounds, wondering how George could have grown up in such a place to be the frank, generous, careless friend whom he had known.

罗伯特·奥德利瞧着这秩序井然的土地的僵硬死板的外貌,心中纳罕:乔治在这么一个地方,是怎么长成这么一个他所熟悉的、那么坦白直率、宽宏大量,无忧无虑的朋友的。

5.She replied with a slight primness, "If you please."

她略带拘谨地回答道:“只要你愿意。”

6.A country which tends towards primness by day is often alcohol-fueled and lustful by night.

这个白天一本正经的国家夜晚通常是酒色糜烂的。

7.Her primness made her the center of attention at the party, but it also alienated some guests.

她的拘谨使她成为派对的中心,但也使一些客人感到疏远。

8.The primness of the school uniform was strictly enforced to maintain discipline.

学校制服的正式被严格执行以维持纪律。

9.Her primness in dress and manners was a reflection of her upbringing.

她在穿着和举止上的拘谨反映了她的成长环境。

10.The primness of the decor in the meeting room set a serious tone for the discussions.

会议室装饰的正式为讨论设定了严肃的基调。

11.Despite his primness, he was known for his witty humor that surprised many.

尽管他很拘谨,但他以机智的幽默而闻名,让许多人感到惊讶。

作文

In our modern society, where casual attire and relaxed attitudes are often celebrated, the concept of primness (端庄) can sometimes seem outdated. However, it is important to recognize that primness does not merely refer to an overly formal or rigid demeanor; rather, it embodies a sense of dignity, respect, and propriety that can be refreshing in various contexts. This essay explores the significance of primness in personal presentation, social interactions, and professional environments.Firstly, let us consider the role of primness in personal presentation. When individuals choose to dress in a manner that reflects primness, they often convey a message of self-respect and consideration for those around them. For instance, attending a formal event in a well-tailored suit or an elegant dress demonstrates an understanding of the occasion's significance. Such choices can enhance one's confidence and create a positive impression on others. In contrast, a lack of attention to appearance can suggest carelessness, which may affect how one is perceived in social situations.Moreover, primness plays a crucial role in social interactions. Maintaining a level of decorum and politeness can foster respectful communication and promote harmonious relationships. For example, using appropriate language, showing gratitude, and being attentive during conversations are all aspects of primness that facilitate meaningful connections. In an age where social media often encourages informal and sometimes abrasive communication styles, embracing primness can help individuals stand out as thoughtful and considerate communicators.In professional environments, the importance of primness cannot be overstated. Employers often look for candidates who exhibit professionalism, which includes a polished appearance and respectful behavior. A job interview, for instance, is an opportunity to showcase one's primness through attire and manners. Dressing appropriately for the position and demonstrating good etiquette can significantly influence hiring decisions. Furthermore, once employed, maintaining a level of primness can contribute to career advancement, as it reflects reliability and commitment to one's role.However, it is essential to balance primness with authenticity. While it is beneficial to present oneself in a dignified manner, overemphasis on formality can lead to perceptions of insincerity. Therefore, individuals should strive to incorporate their unique personalities while still adhering to the principles of primness. This balance allows for genuine interactions that resonate with others while upholding a sense of respect and propriety.In conclusion, the value of primness (端庄) extends beyond mere appearances; it encompasses a holistic approach to how we present ourselves and interact with others. By embracing primness in our daily lives, we can cultivate an environment of respect and dignity that benefits both ourselves and those around us. In a world that often prioritizes informality, the qualities associated with primness serve as a reminder of the importance of maintaining standards of conduct and personal presentation that reflect our values and enhance our interactions.