antefix

简明释义

英[ˈæntɪˌfɪks]美[ˈæntɪˌfɪks]

n. 装饰屋瓦；末端装饰

复 数 a n t e f i x a e 或 a n t e f i x e s 或 a n t e f i x a

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.During the renovation, we discovered an antefix 屋檐装饰 that had been hidden for centuries.

在翻修过程中，我们发现了一个隐藏了几个世纪的antefix 屋檐装饰。

2.The museum has a collection of antefixes 屋檐装饰 from various ancient civilizations.

博物馆拥有来自不同古代文明的antefixes 屋檐装饰收藏。

3.The antefix 屋檐装饰 on the roof was a key feature of the building's architectural style.

屋顶上的antefix 屋檐装饰是建筑风格的一个关键特征。

4.The ancient temple featured a beautifully carved antefix 屋檐装饰 depicting mythological scenes.

这座古老的神庙有一个精美雕刻的antefix 屋檐装饰，描绘了神话场景。

5.Historians often study antefixes 屋檐装饰 to understand ancient cultures better.

历史学家常常研究antefixes 屋檐装饰以更好地理解古代文化。

作文

In the study of ancient architecture, one term that often arises is antefix. An antefix is a decorative element that was used in classical architecture, particularly in ancient Greek and Roman buildings. It is typically a vertical block or a panel that is placed at the end of a tiled roof, serving both an aesthetic and functional purpose. The primary role of an antefix is to conceal the ends of the roof tiles, which can appear unsightly if left exposed. However, beyond its practical application, the antefix also provided an opportunity for artistic expression, as these elements were often adorned with intricate designs and motifs. The use of antefixes can be traced back to ancient times, where they were commonly found in temples and public buildings. These decorative features often depicted gods, goddesses, or other significant symbols that held meaning within the culture. For instance, in many Greek temples, antefixes would showcase the faces of deities, serving not only as a decorative touch but also as a way to invoke divine protection over the structure. As we delve deeper into the significance of antefixes, it becomes evident that they were more than just ornamental details; they represented the intersection of art and architecture. The craftsmanship involved in creating these elements was considerable, requiring skilled artisans who understood both the structural and aesthetic aspects of their work. The variety of styles and designs of antefixes across different regions and periods reflects the cultural diversity of the ancient world. In modern architecture, the concept of the antefix has evolved, yet its essence remains relevant. Contemporary architects often draw inspiration from ancient designs, incorporating decorative elements that echo the beauty and functionality of the antefix. This blend of history and modernity can be seen in various buildings today, where traditional motifs are reimagined to fit contemporary aesthetics. Moreover, the study of antefixes also provides valuable insights into the social and religious practices of ancient civilizations. By examining the themes and symbols depicted on these architectural elements, historians and archaeologists can glean information about the values, beliefs, and priorities of the people who created them. For example, a common theme in antefix design was the celebration of nature, with floral patterns and animal motifs symbolizing fertility and abundance. In conclusion, the antefix serves as a fascinating case study in the realms of art and architecture. Its dual role as a functional and decorative element highlights the ingenuity of ancient builders and the importance of aesthetics in construction. As we continue to explore and appreciate these historical features, we gain a deeper understanding of the cultures that produced them and the enduring legacy they leave behind. The antefix, while perhaps a small component of a larger structure, encapsulates the rich tapestry of human creativity and the timeless desire to beautify our surroundings.

在古代建筑的研究中，一个常常出现的术语是antefix。antefix是一种装饰元素，通常用于古希腊和古罗马建筑中。它通常是一个垂直的块或面板，置于瓦屋顶的末端，既具有美学又具有功能性。antefix的主要作用是掩盖屋顶瓦片的末端，如果不加以遮掩，这些瓦片可能显得不美观。然而，除了其实用功能外，antefix还提供了艺术表达的机会，因为这些元素通常装饰有复杂的设计和图案。antefix的使用可以追溯到古代，在寺庙和公共建筑中很常见。这些装饰特征常常描绘神灵或其他在文化中具有重要意义的符号。例如，在许多希腊寺庙中，antefix会展示神祇的面孔，不仅作为装饰性细节，还作为一种方式，以求对结构的神圣保护。当我们深入探讨antefix的重要性时，可以明显看出，它们不仅仅是装饰细节；它们代表了艺术与建筑的交汇。制作这些元素所需的工艺相当复杂，需要熟练的工匠，他们理解作品的结构和美学方面。不同地区和时期的antefix风格和设计的多样性反映了古代世界的文化多样性。在现代建筑中，antefix的概念已经演变，但其本质仍然相关。当代建筑师常常从古代设计中汲取灵感，融入装饰元素，以呼应antefix的美丽和功能性。这种历史与现代的融合可以在今天的各种建筑中看到，传统图案被重新构思以适应当代美学。此外，研究antefix也为我们提供了关于古代文明社会和宗教实践的宝贵见解。通过考察这些建筑元素上描绘的主题和符号，历史学家和考古学家可以获得有关创造这些元素的人们的价值观、信仰和优先事项的信息。例如，antefix设计中的一个常见主题是对自然的赞美，花卉图案和动物图案象征着生育和丰盈。总之，antefix作为艺术和建筑领域的一个迷人案例研究。它作为功能性和装饰性元素的双重角色突显了古代建筑师的聪明才智以及美学在建筑中的重要性。随着我们继续探索和欣赏这些历史特征，我们对创造它们的文化及其留下的持久遗产有了更深的理解。antefix虽然可能是更大结构的小组成部分，却浓缩了人类创造力的丰富织锦和美化我们环境的永恒愿望。