methyl red

简明释义

甲基红

英英释义

Methyl red is a pH indicator that exhibits a color change from red to yellow as the pH of a solution increases from acidic (pH < 4.4) to neutral or alkaline (pH > 6.2).

甲基红是一种pH指示剂,当溶液的pH从酸性(pH < 4.4)增加到中性或碱性(pH > 6.2)时,颜色会从红色变为黄色。

例句

1.The researchers noted that methyl red is effective in a pH range of 4.4 to 6.2.

研究人员指出,甲基红在pH范围4.4到6.2内有效。

2.The pH of the solution was tested using methyl red, a common acid-base indicator.

使用甲基红测试溶液的pH值,这是一个常见的酸碱指示剂。

3.During the titration, methyl red was added to visualize the endpoint.

在滴定过程中,加入了甲基红以可视化终点。

4.The color change of methyl red indicates whether the solution is acidic or neutral.

甲基红的颜色变化表明溶液是酸性还是中性。

5.In the laboratory, we used methyl red to determine the acidity of various food samples.

在实验室中,我们使用甲基红来确定各种食品样本的酸度。

作文

Methyl red is an important pH indicator that is widely used in various fields, including chemistry and biology. It is a synthetic dye that changes color depending on the acidity or basicity of a solution. The color transition occurs around a pH of 4.4 to 6.2, where it shifts from red in acidic conditions to yellow in neutral to alkaline conditions. This property makes methyl red (甲基红) particularly useful for titrations and other chemical analyses where determining the pH is crucial.In laboratory settings, methyl red (甲基红) is often used to monitor the progress of reactions and to assess the acidity of various solutions. For instance, during the titration of a strong acid with a strong base, the endpoint can be easily identified with the help of this indicator. When the solution reaches a certain pH, the color change signals that the reaction has reached completion. This visual cue allows chemists to accurately determine the concentration of acids and bases in their samples.Moreover, methyl red (甲基红) is also employed in microbiology as a part of selective media. It helps in differentiating between various types of bacteria based on their fermentation capabilities. For example, when certain bacteria ferment glucose, they produce acids that lower the pH of the medium, resulting in a color change due to the presence of methyl red (甲基红). This characteristic makes it easier for microbiologists to identify and isolate specific bacterial strains in research and clinical laboratories.The synthesis of methyl red (甲基红) involves a series of chemical reactions starting from simple aromatic compounds. The process includes diazotization followed by coupling reactions that yield the final product. Its vibrant color and stability under various conditions make methyl red (甲基红) a preferred choice among researchers and educators alike.In addition to its practical applications, methyl red (甲基红) also serves as an excellent teaching tool in educational settings. Students learning about acids, bases, and pH indicators can observe firsthand how methyl red (甲基红) changes color in response to different pH levels. This hands-on experience enhances their understanding of chemical properties and reactions.However, it is essential to handle methyl red (甲基红) with care, as it is classified as a hazardous substance. Proper safety protocols should be followed when using this indicator in the laboratory to avoid any potential health risks. Wearing gloves, goggles, and lab coats are standard practices to ensure safety while working with chemicals like methyl red (甲基红).In conclusion, methyl red (甲基红) is not just a simple dye; it is a versatile tool that plays a significant role in scientific research and education. Its ability to indicate pH changes effectively makes it invaluable in various applications, from chemical analysis to microbiological studies. Understanding the properties and uses of methyl red (甲基红) can greatly enhance one's knowledge of chemistry and its practical implications in real-world scenarios.

相关单词

methyl

methyl详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法