socialists

简明释义

英[ˈsəʊʃəlɪsts]美[ˈsoʊʃəlɪsts]

社会主义

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.With 61% of the votes of card-carrying Socialists, she topped the polls in 101 of the 104 party federations.

她得到61%的社会党持票人的支持，以101对104在社会党省级联合会中占据榜首。

2.FRENCH Socialists are going on holiday in a state of disarray.

法国社会党人将在一片混乱中度过自己的假期。

3.As for the Socialists, described as "dead" only last year, they must take their resurrection a step at a time.

至于社会党，被称“死寂”仅是去年的情形，他们必然会一步步复苏。

4.Socialists denounced the tax as unfair, but environmentalists said it did not go far enough. See article.

社会党人士称这样征税有失公正，但环保主义者认为这还远远不够。

5.The neo-Socialists were a small right-wing group.

新社会主义者是一个小型的右翼团体。

6.Yet few doubt that the row will damage the Socialists.

然而，这场争论无疑会重创社会党。

7.The rally was intended to be a show of strength by the socialists.

社会主义者组织这次集会意在显示力量。

8.Socialists were aghast.

社会党惊异了。

9.The rise of socialists 社会主义者 in the government has sparked discussions about economic reforms.

政府中社会主义者 socialists的崛起引发了关于经济改革的讨论。

10.During the election, the socialists 社会主义者 gained significant support from young voters.

在选举期间，社会主义者 socialists获得了年轻选民的显著支持。

11.In the political debate, the socialists 社会主义者 argued for wealth redistribution.

在政治辩论中，社会主义者 socialists主张财富再分配。

12.Many socialists 社会主义者 advocate for universal healthcare as a basic human right.

许多社会主义者 socialists主张将全民医疗保健视为基本人权。

13.The socialists 社会主义者 believe that education should be free and accessible to everyone.

社会主义者 socialists认为教育应该是免费的，人人可及。

作文

The term socialists refers to individuals or groups that advocate for social ownership and democratic control of the means of production. Throughout history, socialists have played a significant role in shaping political ideologies and movements aimed at promoting equality and reducing economic disparities. The core belief of socialists is that wealth and resources should be distributed more evenly among the population, rather than being concentrated in the hands of a few wealthy individuals or corporations. This idea has led to various forms of governance and economic systems, ranging from democratic socialism to more authoritarian regimes.In the 19th century, the rise of industrialization and capitalism prompted many thinkers to critique the existing economic systems. Prominent figures such as Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels laid the groundwork for modern socialists by analyzing the struggles between the working class and the bourgeoisie. Their works inspired a wave of revolutionary movements across Europe and beyond, as socialists sought to overthrow capitalist systems and establish societies based on collective ownership.One of the most notable examples of socialists in action was the Russian Revolution of 1917. Led by the Bolshevik Party, which was rooted in Marxist ideology, the revolution aimed to dismantle the existing monarchy and establish a socialist state. This event had profound implications for the global political landscape, as it inspired socialists around the world to pursue similar paths toward social change.However, the implementation of socialist principles has varied greatly across different contexts. In some cases, socialists have successfully established democratic systems that prioritize social welfare and public services. For instance, countries like Sweden and Norway have adopted policies that reflect socialist values, such as universal healthcare, free education, and robust social safety nets, all while maintaining democratic governance.On the other hand, there have also been instances where socialists have resorted to authoritarian measures to achieve their goals. In the Soviet Union, for example, the initial ideals of socialism were overshadowed by oppressive regimes that suppressed dissent and violated human rights. This has led to a complex legacy for socialists, as critics argue that the failures of these regimes tarnish the overall philosophy.In contemporary politics, the term socialists can evoke a range of reactions, often depending on one’s ideological beliefs. In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in socialist ideas, particularly among younger generations who are disillusioned with capitalism's perceived failures. Figures like Bernie Sanders in the United States and Jeremy Corbyn in the United Kingdom have brought socialists back into mainstream political discourse, advocating for policies that address income inequality, climate change, and workers' rights.Despite the controversies surrounding socialists, their contributions to the dialogue on economic justice and social equality remain significant. As societies continue to grapple with issues of wealth disparity and access to resources, the principles championed by socialists offer valuable insights into creating a more equitable world. Ultimately, understanding the nuances of socialists and their historical context is essential for engaging in informed discussions about the future of our economies and societies.

“社会主义者”这个术语指的是倡导社会所有制和生产资料民主控制的个人或团体。在历史上，“社会主义者”在塑造旨在促进平等和减少经济差距的政治意识形态和运动中发挥了重要作用。“社会主义者”的核心信念是，财富和资源应在大众中更均匀地分配，而不是集中在少数富裕个人或公司的手中。这个理念导致了各种形式的治理和经济制度，从民主社会主义到更专制的政权。在19世纪，工业化和资本主义的兴起促使许多思想家批判现有的经济体系。卡尔·马克思和弗里德里希·恩格斯等杰出人物为现代“社会主义者”奠定了基础，分析了工人阶级与资产阶级之间的斗争。他们的著作激励了欧洲及其他地区一波波革命运动，因为“社会主义者”寻求推翻资本主义制度并建立基于集体所有制的社会。最显著的“社会主义者”行动实例之一是1917年的俄国革命。由根植于马克思主义意识形态的布尔什维克党领导，这场革命旨在拆除现有的君主制并建立一个社会主义国家。这一事件对全球政治格局产生了深远影响，激励了世界各地的“社会主义者”追求类似的社会变革。然而，社会主义原则的实施在不同的背景下差异很大。在某些情况下，“社会主义者”成功建立了优先考虑社会福利和公共服务的民主制度。例如，瑞典和挪威等国采纳了反映社会主义价值观的政策，如全民医疗保健、免费教育和强大的社会安全网，同时保持民主治理。另一方面，也有一些情况，“社会主义者”为了实现目标而诉诸专制手段。例如，在苏联，社会主义的初始理想被压迫政权所掩盖，这些政权压制异议并侵犯人权。这给“社会主义者”留下了复杂的遗产，因为批评者认为这些政权的失败玷污了整体哲学。在当代政治中，“社会主义者”这个术语可能引发一系列反应，通常取决于个人的意识形态信仰。近年来，特别是在对资本主义的感知失败感到失望的年轻一代中，对社会主义思想的兴趣重新复苏。像美国的伯尼·桑德斯和英国的杰里米·科尔宾这样的人物将“社会主义者”重新带入主流政治话语，倡导解决收入不平等、气候变化和工人权利的政策。尽管围绕“社会主义者”存在争议，但他们对经济正义和社会平等对话的贡献仍然是重要的。随着社会继续应对财富差距和资源获取的问题，“社会主义者”所倡导的原则为创造一个更加公平的世界提供了宝贵的见解。最终，了解“社会主义者”的细微差别及其历史背景对于参与有关我们经济和社会未来的知情讨论至关重要。