lead azide

简明释义

叠氮化铅

英英释义

例句

1.In military applications, lead azide is often used in munitions.

在军事应用中，铅叠氮化物常用于军火。

2.The researchers used lead azide to create a more sensitive detonator for their experiments.

研究人员使用铅叠氮化物来为他们的实验创造一种更灵敏的引爆器。

3.During the synthesis process, careful measurement of lead azide is crucial.

在合成过程中，仔细测量铅叠氮化物是至关重要的。

4.Safety protocols must be followed when handling lead azide due to its explosive nature.

由于铅叠氮化物的爆炸性，处理时必须遵循安全协议。

5.The stability of lead azide makes it a preferred choice for certain types of explosives.

铅叠氮化物的稳定性使其成为某些类型炸药的首选。

作文

Lead azide, a chemical compound with the formula Pb(N3)2, is primarily known for its application in the field of explosives. This compound is a highly sensitive primary explosive that can detonate under slight friction, impact, or heat. The significance of lead azide (铅叠氮化物) in the manufacturing of detonators and other explosive devices cannot be overstated. Its properties make it an essential component in various military and industrial applications. The production of lead azide (铅叠氮化物) involves a reaction between lead nitrate and sodium azide. The resulting product is a white crystalline solid that is relatively stable when dry but becomes extremely sensitive when wet. This sensitivity is a double-edged sword; while it allows for precise detonation in controlled environments, it also poses significant risks during handling and storage. Therefore, safety protocols are critical when working with this compound.In addition to its explosive applications, lead azide (铅叠氮化物) has been studied for its potential uses in pyrotechnics and as a propellant in certain types of ammunition. Researchers have explored ways to enhance its stability and reduce its sensitivity to ensure safer handling without compromising performance. Innovations in this area could lead to more reliable and safer explosive materials in the future.However, the use of lead azide (铅叠氮化物) is not without controversy. Environmental concerns regarding lead compounds have prompted discussions about the sustainability of using such materials. Lead is a toxic metal that poses health risks to humans and wildlife alike. As a result, many researchers are advocating for the development of alternative compounds that can provide similar explosive capabilities without the associated risks of lead toxicity.In conclusion, lead azide (铅叠氮化物) plays a crucial role in the world of explosives, with its unique properties making it invaluable in various applications. However, the challenges associated with its sensitivity and toxicity highlight the need for continued research into safer alternatives. As technology advances, the hope is that we will find solutions that balance performance with environmental and health safety, ensuring that the legacy of lead azide (铅叠氮化物) evolves in a responsible manner.

铅叠氮化物（lead azide），化学式为Pb(N3)2，主要以其在爆炸物领域的应用而闻名。该化合物是一种高度敏感的初级爆炸物，能够在轻微的摩擦、冲击或热量下引发爆炸。铅叠氮化物在制造引信和其他爆炸装置中的重要性不容小觑。它的特性使其成为各种军事和工业应用中的必不可少的组成部分。铅叠氮化物的生产涉及铅硝酸盐与叠氮钠之间的反应。生成的产品是一种白色结晶固体，在干燥时相对稳定，但在潮湿条件下变得极其敏感。这种敏感性是一把双刃剑；虽然它允许在受控环境中进行精确引爆，但在处理和存储过程中也带来了重大风险。因此，在使用这种化合物时，安全协议至关重要。除了爆炸物应用外，铅叠氮化物也被研究用于烟火和某些类型弹药中的推进剂。研究人员探索了增强其稳定性和降低其敏感性的方法，以确保在不妨碍性能的情况下更安全的处理。在这一领域的创新可能会导致未来更可靠和更安全的爆炸材料。然而，使用铅叠氮化物并非没有争议。关于铅化合物的环境问题促使人们讨论使用此类材料的可持续性。铅是一种有毒金属，对人类和野生动物都构成健康风险。因此，许多研究人员倡导开发替代化合物，以提供类似的爆炸能力，而不带来铅毒性的相关风险。总之，铅叠氮化物在爆炸物世界中发挥着关键作用，其独特的特性使其在各种应用中不可或缺。然而，与其敏感性和毒性相关的挑战突显了继续研究更安全替代品的必要性。随着技术的进步，希望我们能够找到兼顾性能与环境及健康安全的解决方案，确保铅叠氮化物的遗产以负责任的方式发展。