ketoglutaric acid

简明释义

氧代戊二酸

英英释义

Ketoglutaric acid is a dicarboxylic acid that plays a key role in the Krebs cycle, serving as an intermediate in the metabolism of amino acids and carbohydrates.

酮戊二酸是一种二羧酸,在克雷布斯循环中起关键作用,作为氨基酸和碳水化合物代谢的中间产物。

例句

1.The metabolic pathway involves the conversion of glutamate to ketoglutaric acid, which is crucial for energy production.

代谢途径包括将谷氨酸转化为酮戊二酸,这对能量生产至关重要。

2.The role of ketoglutaric acid in the Krebs cycle is essential for cellular respiration.

酮戊二酸在克雷布斯循环中的作用对于细胞呼吸至关重要。

3.In clinical studies, elevated levels of ketoglutaric acid have been linked to improved cognitive function.

在临床研究中,升高的酮戊二酸水平与认知功能的改善有关。

4.Research indicates that ketoglutaric acid may play a role in reducing inflammation.

研究表明,酮戊二酸可能在减少炎症方面发挥作用。

5.Athletes often supplement with ketoglutaric acid to enhance their performance and recovery.

运动员通常补充酮戊二酸以增强他们的表现和恢复。

作文

In the realm of biochemistry, many compounds play crucial roles in metabolic processes. One such compound is ketoglutaric acid, a key intermediate in the Krebs cycle, which is essential for energy production in aerobic organisms. Understanding ketoglutaric acid is vital for comprehending how cells generate energy and maintain their functions. This organic acid, also known as alpha-ketoglutarate, is formed from the deamination of glutamate and serves as a precursor for various amino acids, including glutamine and proline.The significance of ketoglutaric acid extends beyond its role in metabolism. It is involved in several important physiological processes, such as the regulation of nitrogen balance and cellular signaling. Furthermore, research has shown that ketoglutaric acid may have potential therapeutic applications. For instance, it has been studied for its ability to enhance athletic performance by reducing muscle fatigue and improving recovery times. Additionally, ketoglutaric acid has been investigated for its potential role in mitigating certain neurological disorders and promoting overall brain health.Moreover, ketoglutaric acid is gaining attention in the field of nutritional supplements. Many athletes and fitness enthusiasts are turning to ketoglutaric acid supplements to boost their performance and endurance. The idea is that by increasing the levels of ketoglutaric acid in the body, individuals can enhance their energy production and improve their exercise capacity. However, it is essential to approach these supplements with caution and consult healthcare professionals before incorporating them into one's routine.In addition to its athletic benefits, ketoglutaric acid is also being explored for its potential anti-aging properties. Some studies suggest that it may help promote longevity by supporting mitochondrial function and reducing oxidative stress. As we age, our bodies experience a decline in mitochondrial efficiency, which can lead to a decrease in energy production and an increase in age-related diseases. By supplementing with ketoglutaric acid, it is believed that we can counteract some of these effects and support healthy aging.Despite the promising aspects of ketoglutaric acid, it is crucial to continue research to fully understand its mechanisms and potential side effects. While many people may benefit from its use, others may experience adverse reactions or interactions with medications. Therefore, more clinical studies are needed to establish safe and effective dosages for different populations.In conclusion, ketoglutaric acid is a multifaceted compound that plays a vital role in cellular metabolism and has potential applications in sports nutrition and anti-aging therapies. Its involvement in the Krebs cycle highlights its importance in energy production, while ongoing research may uncover even more benefits associated with this intriguing molecule. As our understanding of ketoglutaric acid continues to grow, so too does the potential for harnessing its properties to improve health and well-being. Whether through dietary sources or supplements, ketoglutaric acid represents a fascinating area of study in the pursuit of optimal health.

在生物化学领域,许多化合物在代谢过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一个化合物是酮戊二酸,它是克雷布斯循环中的一个关键中间体,对于有氧生物的能量产生至关重要。理解酮戊二酸对于理解细胞如何产生能量和维持其功能至关重要。这种有机酸,也被称为α-酮戊二酸,是由谷氨酸去氨基化形成的,并作为多种氨基酸的前体,包括谷氨酰胺和脯氨酸。酮戊二酸的重要性超出了其在代谢中的角色。它参与了几个重要的生理过程,如氮平衡的调节和细胞信号传导。此外,研究表明,酮戊二酸可能具有潜在的治疗应用。例如,它已被研究用于通过减少肌肉疲劳和改善恢复时间来增强运动表现。此外,酮戊二酸还被调查其在减轻某些神经系统疾病和促进整体脑健康方面的潜在作用。此外,酮戊二酸在营养补充品领域也越来越受到关注。许多运动员和健身爱好者开始转向酮戊二酸补充剂,以提高他们的表现和耐力。这个想法是,通过增加体内的酮戊二酸水平,个体可以增强他们的能量产生并改善他们的锻炼能力。然而,在使用这些补充剂时,务必谨慎,并在将其纳入日常生活之前咨询医疗专业人员。除了运动益处,酮戊二酸还被探索其潜在的抗衰老特性。一些研究表明,它可能通过支持线粒体功能和减少氧化应激来促进长寿。随着年龄的增长,我们的身体经历线粒体效率的下降,这可能导致能量产生的减少和与年龄相关疾病的增加。通过补充酮戊二酸,人们相信我们可以抵消一些这些影响并支持健康的衰老。尽管酮戊二酸的前景令人振奋,但继续研究以充分了解其机制和潜在副作用至关重要。虽然许多人可能会从中受益,但其他人可能会经历不良反应或与药物的相互作用。因此,需要更多的临床研究来确定不同人群的安全有效剂量。总之,酮戊二酸是一个多面化的化合物,在细胞代谢中发挥着重要作用,并在运动营养和抗衰老疗法中具有潜在应用。它在克雷布斯循环中的参与突显了其在能量产生中的重要性,而持续的研究可能会揭示与这一引人注目的分子相关的更多好处。随着我们对酮戊二酸的理解不断加深,其利用其特性改善健康和福祉的潜力也在不断增长。无论通过饮食来源还是补充剂,酮戊二酸代表了在追求最佳健康方面一个令人着迷的研究领域。

相关单词

acid

acid详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法