isophthaloyl chloride

简明释义

间苯二酰氯

英英释义

例句

1.To create high-performance fibers, isophthaloyl chloride (异苯二甲酰氯) is used in conjunction with other aromatic diacids.

为了制造高性能纤维，异苯二甲酰氯 (异苯二甲酰氯) 与其他芳香族二酸一起使用。

2.In the preparation of liquid crystal polymers, isophthaloyl chloride (异苯二甲酰氯) is frequently employed.

在液晶聚合物的制备中，异苯二甲酰氯 (异苯二甲酰氯) 经常被采用。

3.Researchers are investigating the reactivity of isophthaloyl chloride (异苯二甲酰氯) in various chemical reactions.

研究人员正在研究异苯二甲酰氯 (异苯二甲酰氯) 在各种化学反应中的反应性。

4.The reaction of isophthaloyl chloride (异苯二甲酰氯) with amines leads to the formation of amide linkages.

异苯二甲酰氯 (异苯二甲酰氯) 与胺的反应会形成酰胺键。

5.The synthesis of polyamides often involves the use of isophthaloyl chloride (异苯二甲酰氯) as a key monomer.

聚酰胺的合成通常涉及使用异苯二甲酰氯 (异苯二甲酰氯) 作为关键单体。

作文

In the world of organic chemistry, various compounds play critical roles in the synthesis of materials and polymers. One such compound is isophthaloyl chloride, which is an aromatic diacid chloride derived from isophthalic acid. This compound is particularly significant in the production of polyesters and polyamides, which are widely used in textiles, plastics, and other applications. Understanding isophthaloyl chloride not only requires knowledge of its chemical structure but also an appreciation of its practical applications in industry.The chemical structure of isophthaloyl chloride consists of a benzene ring with two carboxyl groups located at the 1 and 3 positions, making it a meta-substituted compound. The presence of the chlorine atom enhances its reactivity, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions, such as nucleophilic acyl substitution. This reactivity is crucial when isophthaloyl chloride is used to create polyesters through a reaction with diols. The result is a polymer that exhibits excellent thermal stability and mechanical strength, making it suitable for demanding applications.One of the most notable applications of isophthaloyl chloride is in the production of high-performance fibers. These fibers are often used in the manufacturing of industrial textiles, where durability and resistance to harsh conditions are essential. For instance, aramid fibers, which are known for their heat resistance and strength, can be synthesized using isophthaloyl chloride as one of the key monomers. This application highlights the importance of this compound in producing materials that are not only functional but also contribute to safety in various industries.Furthermore, isophthaloyl chloride plays a role in the development of coatings and adhesives. The unique properties of the polymers formed from this compound allow for the creation of coatings that can withstand extreme environmental conditions, making them ideal for use in automotive and aerospace industries. These coatings provide protection against corrosion, UV radiation, and chemical exposure, thereby extending the life of the materials to which they are applied.In addition to its industrial applications, isophthaloyl chloride is also of interest in academic research. Scientists are continually exploring new ways to utilize this compound in developing innovative materials with enhanced properties. For example, research is being conducted on the incorporation of isophthaloyl chloride into biodegradable polymers, which could lead to environmentally friendly alternatives in packaging and other single-use products.In conclusion, isophthaloyl chloride is a versatile compound that plays a vital role in various industries, from textiles to coatings and adhesives. Its unique chemical properties enable the synthesis of high-performance materials that meet the demands of modern applications. As research continues to advance, the potential uses of isophthaloyl chloride may expand further, paving the way for innovations that could benefit both industry and the environment. Understanding this compound is essential for anyone interested in the fields of chemistry and material science, as it exemplifies the intersection of theoretical knowledge and practical application.

在有机化学的世界中，各种化合物在材料和聚合物的合成中发挥着关键作用。其中一个重要的化合物是对苯二甲酰氯，它是一种源自对苯二甲酸的芳香族二酸氯化物。该化合物在聚酯和聚酰胺的生产中尤为重要，这些聚合物广泛应用于纺织品、塑料和其他领域。理解对苯二甲酰氯不仅需要了解其化学结构，还需要欣赏其在工业中的实际应用。对苯二甲酰氯的化学结构由一个苯环和两个羧基组成，分别位于1号和3号位置，使其成为一种间位取代的化合物。氯原子的存在增强了其反应性，使其能够参与各种化学反应，如亲核酰基取代。这种反应性在对苯二甲酰氯与二醇反应生成聚酯时至关重要。结果是形成一种具有优良热稳定性和机械强度的聚合物，适用于要求严格的应用。对苯二甲酰氯最显著的应用之一是在高性能纤维的生产中。这些纤维通常用于工业纺织品的制造，在这些领域，耐用性和抵抗恶劣条件的能力至关重要。例如，芳纶纤维以其耐热性和强度而闻名，可以使用对苯二甲酰氯作为关键单体之一进行合成。这一应用突显了该化合物在生产不仅功能性而且在各个行业中有助于安全的材料方面的重要性。此外，对苯二甲酰氯在涂料和粘合剂的开发中也起着重要作用。从该化合物形成的聚合物的独特性质使得可以创建能够承受极端环境条件的涂料，这使其在汽车和航空航天工业中理想。这些涂料提供对腐蚀、紫外线辐射和化学暴露的保护，从而延长其所应用材料的使用寿命。除了其工业应用外，对苯二甲酰氯在学术研究中也引起了人们的兴趣。科学家们不断探索利用该化合物开发具有增强性能的新材料的方法。例如，正在进行关于将对苯二甲酰氯纳入生物可降解聚合物的研究，这可能导致在包装和其他一次性产品中出现环保替代品。总之，对苯二甲酰氯是一种多功能化合物，在纺织品、涂料和粘合剂等各个行业中发挥着至关重要的作用。其独特的化学性质使得能够合成满足现代应用需求的高性能材料。随着研究的不断进展，对苯二甲酰氯的潜在用途可能进一步扩展，为可能惠及工业和环境的创新铺平道路。理解这一化合物对于任何对化学和材料科学感兴趣的人来说都是必不可少的，因为它体现了理论知识与实际应用的交汇。