taxpayers

简明释义

英[ˈtækspeɪəz]美[ˈtæksˌpeɪərz]

n. 纳税人（taxpayer 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The first duty of any government must be to protect the interests of the taxpayers.

任何政府的首要职责都必须是保护纳税人的利益。

2.They agreed to indemnify the taxpayers against any loss.

他们同意赔偿纳税人的任何损失。

3.It's a sin to waste taxpayers' money like that.

这样挥霍纳税人的钱太不应该。

4.For additional information about deceased taxpayers, see page 44.

有关已故纳税人的更多信息，请参见第44页。

5.Do they want to protect taxpayers?

他们真的想保护纳税人吗？

6.In 1978 California taxpayers revolted against higher taxes.

1978年加利福尼亚的纳税人抵制了高税费。

7.Some taxpayers are eligible for tax deductions.

一些纳税人有资格享受税收减免。

8.The government has announced new measures to support taxpayers.

政府已宣布新措施以支持纳税人。

9.The city is using funds from taxpayers to improve public transportation.

该市正在使用来自纳税人的资金来改善公共交通。

10.It's important for taxpayers to understand their rights.

对于纳税人来说，了解自己的权利是很重要的。

11.Many taxpayers are concerned about the rising tax rates.

许多纳税人对不断上升的税率感到担忧。

作文

Taxation is an essential aspect of any functioning government. It is the primary means through which governments collect revenue to fund public services, infrastructure, and various programs that benefit society as a whole. At the heart of this system are the taxpayers, individuals and businesses who contribute a portion of their income to support the government's activities. Understanding the role and responsibilities of taxpayers is crucial for fostering a sense of civic duty and ensuring that public funds are used effectively.The concept of taxpayers is not merely about financial contributions; it encompasses a broader idea of participation in the democratic process. When individuals fulfill their obligations as taxpayers, they are engaging in a social contract with their government. This contract implies that the government, in return for the taxes paid, will provide essential services such as education, healthcare, and public safety. Therefore, taxpayers play a vital role in shaping the quality and availability of these services.However, the relationship between taxpayers and the government can sometimes become strained. There are instances where taxpayers feel that their money is not being utilized efficiently or transparently. Issues such as government waste, corruption, and mismanagement of funds can lead to frustration among taxpayers. In such cases, it is important for citizens to hold their government accountable and advocate for better use of public resources.Moreover, taxpayers have the right to be informed about how their tax dollars are spent. Transparency in government spending is essential to build trust between taxpayers and public officials. Many governments have implemented measures such as open budgets and public expenditure tracking to ensure that taxpayers can see exactly where their money is going. This not only enhances accountability but also empowers taxpayers to engage more actively in civic matters.Additionally, taxpayers should be aware of the various deductions and credits available to them. Understanding tax laws can help taxpayers minimize their liabilities and maximize their refunds. This knowledge is empowering and allows taxpayers to make informed financial decisions. Tax education should be promoted to ensure that all taxpayers understand their rights and responsibilities.Furthermore, the notion of fairness in taxation is a hotly debated topic. Different countries have different systems of taxation, and within those systems, taxpayers may feel that the burden is not shared equitably. Progressive tax systems, where higher incomes are taxed at higher rates, aim to address this issue. However, some taxpayers argue that such systems can disincentivize hard work and innovation. Striking a balance between equity and efficiency in the tax system is a challenge that every government faces.In conclusion, taxpayers are the backbone of any government’s financial structure. They provide the necessary funding for public goods and services that benefit society. However, with this role comes the responsibility of staying informed and engaged. By understanding their rights and advocating for transparency and fairness, taxpayers can ensure that their contributions are being utilized effectively. Ultimately, a healthy relationship between taxpayers and the government is essential for a thriving democracy and a prosperous society.

税收是任何正常运作的政府的重要方面。它是政府收集收入以资助公共服务、基础设施和各种惠及社会整体的项目的主要手段。在这个系统的核心是纳税人，他们是个人和企业，他们将收入的一部分贡献出来，以支持政府的活动。理解纳税人的角色和责任对培养公民责任感以及确保公共资金有效使用至关重要。纳税人的概念不仅仅是关于财务贡献；它还包含了更广泛的参与民主过程的理念。当个人履行作为纳税人的义务时，他们实际上是在与政府签订一份社会契约。这份契约意味着政府将在收取税款的回报中提供基本服务，如教育、医疗保健和公共安全。因此，纳税人在塑造这些服务的质量和可用性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。然而，纳税人与政府之间的关系有时会变得紧张。有时，纳税人会觉得他们的资金没有得到有效或透明的利用。政府浪费、腐败和资金管理不善等问题可能会导致纳税人的不满。在这种情况下，公民有必要追究政府的责任，并倡导更好地使用公共资源。此外，纳税人有权了解他们的税款如何支出。政府支出的透明度对于建立纳税人与公职人员之间的信任至关重要。许多政府实施了开放预算和公共支出追踪等措施，以确保纳税人可以清楚地看到他们的钱的去向。这不仅增强了问责制，还赋予了纳税人更积极参与公民事务的能力。此外，纳税人应了解可用的各种扣除和抵免。理解税法可以帮助纳税人减少税负并最大化退税。这种知识是赋权的，使纳税人能够做出明智的财务决策。应当推广税收教育，以确保所有纳税人了解自己的权利和责任。此外，税收公平的概念是一个备受争议的话题。不同国家有不同的税收制度，而在这些制度内，纳税人可能会觉得负担没有公平分担。渐进税制，即高收入者按较高税率纳税的制度，旨在解决这一问题。然而，一些纳税人认为这样的制度可能会抑制努力工作和创新的动力。在税制中实现公平与效率之间的平衡是每个政府面临的挑战。总之，纳税人是任何政府财政结构的支柱。他们为公共物品和服务提供必要的资金，这些服务惠及社会。然而，伴随这一角色而来的是保持知情和参与的责任。通过理解自己的权利并倡导透明和公平，纳税人可以确保他们的贡献得到有效利用。最终，纳税人与政府之间的健康关系对繁荣的民主和繁荣的社会至关重要。