indirect oxidation
简明释义
间接氧化
英英释义
例句
1.In the laboratory, scientists often utilize indirect oxidation (间接氧化) to synthesize complex organic compounds.
在实验室中,科学家们常常利用indirect oxidation(间接氧化)合成复杂的有机化合物。
2.Researchers are studying the role of indirect oxidation (间接氧化) in the degradation of certain plastics.
研究人员正在研究indirect oxidation(间接氧化)在某些塑料降解中的作用。
3.The reaction mechanism includes a phase of indirect oxidation (间接氧化) that is crucial for product formation.
反应机制包括一个对产物形成至关重要的indirect oxidation(间接氧化)阶段。
4.In wastewater treatment, indirect oxidation (间接氧化) can help remove organic pollutants effectively.
在废水处理过程中,indirect oxidation(间接氧化)可以有效去除有机污染物。
5.The process of converting ammonia to nitrogen gas often involves indirect oxidation (间接氧化) through the use of catalysts.
将氨气转化为氮气的过程通常涉及使用催化剂的indirect oxidation(间接氧化)。
作文
In the field of chemistry, oxidation reactions are fundamental processes that involve the transfer of electrons between substances. While many may be familiar with direct oxidation, where a substance reacts with oxygen directly, it is equally important to understand the concept of indirect oxidation. 间接氧化, as the term suggests, refers to oxidation processes that occur not through direct contact with an oxidizing agent, but rather through intermediate reactions or agents that facilitate the oxidation indirectly.To illustrate this concept, consider the example of organic compounds reacting in the presence of certain catalysts. In many cases, these catalysts do not participate in the reaction themselves but instead create an environment that promotes indirect oxidation. For instance, in the combustion of hydrocarbons, the presence of nitrogen oxides can lead to the formation of ozone and other oxidized products without the hydrocarbons directly reacting with oxygen in the air. This shows how indirect oxidation plays a crucial role in atmospheric chemistry and pollution.Another significant area where indirect oxidation is observed is in biological systems. Enzymes often act as catalysts in metabolic pathways, facilitating the oxidation of substrates without being consumed in the process. For example, during cellular respiration, glucose undergoes indirect oxidation through a series of enzymatic reactions, ultimately leading to the production of ATP. This pathway highlights the importance of understanding how indirect oxidation functions within living organisms, as it is essential for energy production and various biosynthetic processes.Moreover, the implications of indirect oxidation extend beyond theoretical chemistry and biology; they have practical applications in environmental science and engineering. One pressing issue is the treatment of wastewater, where indirect oxidation methods are employed to break down pollutants. Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) utilize oxidants like hydrogen peroxide or ozone, which indirectly oxidize contaminants in water, rendering them less harmful. This demonstrates how the concept of indirect oxidation can be harnessed for environmental remediation, showcasing its relevance in addressing real-world challenges.In conclusion, while direct oxidation is a straightforward concept, indirect oxidation encompasses a broader range of reactions and processes that are equally important. Understanding indirect oxidation allows us to appreciate the complexity of chemical interactions in both natural and engineered systems. As we continue to explore the intricacies of chemical reactions, the significance of indirect oxidation will undoubtedly remain a vital area of study, influencing fields from environmental science to biochemistry and beyond.
在化学领域,氧化反应是涉及物质之间电子转移的基本过程。虽然许多人可能熟悉直接氧化,即物质与氧气直接反应,但同样重要的是理解间接氧化的概念。间接氧化,顾名思义,是指氧化过程并不是通过与氧化剂的直接接触发生的,而是通过中间反应或代理物间接促进氧化。为了说明这一概念,可以考虑有机化合物在某些催化剂存在下的反应。在许多情况下,这些催化剂本身并不参与反应,而是创造一个促进间接氧化的环境。例如,在烃类的燃烧过程中,氮氧化物的存在可以导致臭氧和其他氧化产物的形成,而不需要烃类直接与空气中的氧气反应。这显示了间接氧化在大气化学和污染中的关键作用。另一个观察到间接氧化的重要领域是生物系统。酶通常作为代谢途径中的催化剂,促进底物的氧化而不被消耗。例如,在细胞呼吸过程中,葡萄糖通过一系列酶促反应经历间接氧化,最终产生ATP。这一途径突显了理解间接氧化在活生物体中如何运作的重要性,因为它对能量生产和各种生物合成过程至关重要。此外,间接氧化的影响超越了理论化学和生物学,它在环境科学和工程中具有实际应用。一个紧迫的问题是废水处理,其中采用间接氧化方法来分解污染物。先进氧化工艺(AOPs)利用过氧化氢或臭氧等氧化剂,间接氧化水中的污染物,使其变得不那么有害。这表明如何利用间接氧化的概念进行环境修复,展示了它在应对现实世界挑战中的相关性。总之,虽然直接氧化是一个简单的概念,但间接氧化涵盖了一系列更广泛的反应和过程,这同样重要。理解间接氧化使我们能够欣赏自然和工程系统中化学相互作用的复杂性。随着我们继续探索化学反应的细微差别,间接氧化的重要性无疑将成为一个重要的研究领域,影响从环境科学到生物化学及其他领域。
相关单词