imperialism

简明释义

英[ɪmˈpɪəriəlɪzəm]美[ɪmˈpɪriəlɪzəm]

n. 帝国主义；势力扩大，扩张主义；帝制，帝王统治

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.It also creates a sort of two-edged cultural imperialism.

它还创造出一种双刃的文化帝国主义。

2.Mr Rogan details the slow encroachment of European imperialism into nearly every corner of the Arab world.

罗根详述了欧洲帝国主义者缓慢入侵阿拉伯世界的几乎每一个角落。

3.This is also an era of end of imperialism.

这也是帝国主义结束的时代。

4.Are we witnessing the growth of Han Chinese imperialism?

我们正在见证汉族帝国主义的成长吗？

5.This new Russian imperialism is bad news for all its neighbours.

俄国新一轮的帝国主义对其邻居来说可不是好事。

6.In Marlow's case, the scenes of torture and slavery can be attributed to European imperialism.

在马洛的情况下，有关场面的酷刑和奴役可以归因于欧洲帝国主义。

7.This is not imperialism.

这不是帝国主义。

8.The documentary explores the effects of imperialism 帝国主义 on indigenous cultures.

这部纪录片探讨了帝国主义对土著文化的影响。

9.The rise of imperialism 帝国主义 in the 19th century changed the political landscape of many countries.

19世纪帝国主义的兴起改变了许多国家的政治格局。

10.The legacy of imperialism 帝国主义 can still be seen in the borders of many African nations.

许多非洲国家的边界仍然可以看到帝国主义的遗产。

11.Many historians believe that imperialism 帝国主义 was a driving force behind World War I.

许多历史学家认为帝国主义是第一次世界大战的推动力。

12.Critics argue that modern globalization is a form of economic imperialism 帝国主义.

批评者认为现代全球化是一种经济帝国主义。

作文

The concept of imperialism has played a significant role in shaping the world as we know it today. Imperialism, defined as the policy of extending a country's power and influence through colonization, military force, or other means, has been a driving force behind many historical events. Throughout history, various nations have engaged in imperialism to expand their territories and secure resources, often at the expense of indigenous populations. This essay will explore the implications of imperialism on global politics, economics, and culture, while also examining its lasting effects on former colonies.One of the most notable examples of imperialism is the British Empire, which, at its height, controlled vast territories across Africa, Asia, and the Americas. The motivations behind British imperialism included economic gain, national prestige, and the desire to spread Western civilization. The exploitation of natural resources in colonized regions fueled the Industrial Revolution in Britain, leading to unprecedented economic growth. However, this came at a significant cost to the local populations, who were often subjected to harsh labor conditions and stripped of their cultural identities.In addition to economic exploitation, imperialism also had profound political consequences. The imposition of foreign rule often led to the suppression of local governance structures and the establishment of authoritarian regimes. For instance, in many African countries, colonial powers drew arbitrary borders that disregarded ethnic and cultural divisions, resulting in long-term conflicts and instability after independence. The legacy of imperialism can still be seen today, as many former colonies struggle with political corruption and social unrest.Culturally, imperialism has resulted in the exchange of ideas, languages, and traditions. While this can lead to positive outcomes, such as increased global awareness and cultural diversity, it often comes with the erosion of indigenous cultures. The dominance of Western values and practices, propagated through imperialism, has led to a homogenization of cultures, where local traditions are overshadowed by foreign influences. This cultural imperialism raises questions about identity and heritage in a globalized world.Moreover, the impact of imperialism extends beyond the historical context; it continues to influence contemporary international relations. The remnants of imperialism can be seen in the economic disparities between developed and developing nations. Many former colonies still face challenges related to poverty, education, and healthcare, which can be traced back to their colonial pasts. Additionally, the rise of neo-imperialism, where powerful nations exert influence over weaker ones through economic means rather than direct control, highlights the ongoing relevance of this concept in today's global landscape.In conclusion, imperialism is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that has shaped the course of history and continues to impact our world today. Its effects are evident in the political, economic, and cultural realms, leaving a legacy that is both profound and challenging. Understanding imperialism is crucial for addressing the issues faced by former colonies and fostering a more equitable global society. As we move forward, it is essential to recognize the lessons of the past and strive for a world where respect for sovereignty and cultural diversity prevails over domination and exploitation.

‘帝国主义’的概念在塑造我们今天所知的世界中发挥了重要作用。‘帝国主义’，定义为通过殖民、军事力量或其他手段扩展一个国家的权力和影响的政策，一直是许多历史事件背后的驱动力。在历史上，各国为了扩大领土和确保资源，常常以牺牲土著人口为代价进行‘帝国主义’活动。本文将探讨‘帝国主义’对全球政治、经济和文化的影响，同时考察其对前殖民地的持久影响。‘帝国主义’最显著的例子之一是大英帝国，在其鼎盛时期，控制了非洲、亚洲和美洲的广阔领土。英国‘帝国主义’背后的动机包括经济收益、国家声望以及传播西方文明的愿望。在被殖民地区对自然资源的掠夺推动了英国的工业革命，导致了前所未有的经济增长。然而，这一切都以当地人群的苦难为代价，他们常常面临严酷的劳动条件，并被剥夺了文化身份。除了经济剥削，‘帝国主义’还带来了深远的政治后果。外来统治的强加往往导致当地治理结构的压制和威权政权的建立。例如，在许多非洲国家，殖民势力划定了无视民族和文化分裂的任意边界，导致独立后长期的冲突和不稳定。‘帝国主义’的遗产至今仍可见，许多前殖民地仍在与政治腐败和社会动荡作斗争。在文化上，‘帝国主义’导致了思想、语言和传统的交流。虽然这可能带来积极的结果，例如全球意识和文化多样性的增加，但它常常伴随着土著文化的侵蚀。通过‘帝国主义’传播的西方价值观和实践，使得地方传统被外来影响所掩盖。这种文化帝国主义引发了关于身份和遗产在全球化世界中的问题。此外，‘帝国主义’的影响超越了历史背景；它继续影响当代国际关系。‘帝国主义’的残余在发达国家和发展中国家之间的经济差距中显而易见。许多前殖民地仍面临与贫困、教育和医疗相关的挑战，这些问题可以追溯到它们的殖民过去。此外，新‘帝国主义’的兴起，即强国通过经济手段而不是直接控制来施加对弱国的影响，突显了这一概念在当今全球格局中的持续相关性。总之，‘帝国主义’是一个复杂而多面的现象，它塑造了历史的进程，并继续影响我们今天的世界。其影响在政治、经济和文化领域显而易见，留下了深远而富有挑战性的遗产。理解‘帝国主义’对解决前殖民地所面临的问题和促进更公平的全球社会至关重要。随着我们向前发展，必须认识到过去的教训，并努力实现一个尊重主权和文化多样性的世界，而不是支配和剥削。