hydroxylamine hydrochloride

简明释义

盐酸羟胺

英英释义

例句

1.The synthesis of oximes typically involves hydroxylamine hydrochloride as a key reagent.

氧肟的合成通常涉及羟胺盐酸盐作为关键试剂。

2.We added hydroxylamine hydrochloride to the reaction mixture to facilitate the formation of the desired product.

我们向反应混合物中添加了羟胺盐酸盐以促进所需产物的形成。

3.In the laboratory, we often use hydroxylamine hydrochloride to reduce aldehydes and ketones.

在实验室中，我们经常使用羟胺盐酸盐来还原醛和酮。

4.The reaction with hydroxylamine hydrochloride is exothermic, so handle it with care.

与羟胺盐酸盐的反应是放热反应，因此要小心处理。

5.Before starting the experiment, ensure you have hydroxylamine hydrochloride ready in your reagents list.

在开始实验之前，确保你的试剂清单中准备好羟胺盐酸盐。

作文

Hydroxylamine hydrochloride is a chemical compound that plays a significant role in various fields, particularly in organic chemistry and biochemistry. It is an amine derivative of hydroxylamine and is often used as a reducing agent in chemical reactions. The formula for this compound is NH2OH·HCl, which indicates that it consists of hydroxylamine (NH2OH) combined with hydrochloric acid (HCl). This combination results in a stable, crystalline salt that is commonly utilized in laboratories and industrial applications.One of the primary uses of hydroxylamine hydrochloride (氢氧胺盐酸盐) is in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It serves as a precursor for the production of various nitrogen-containing compounds, which are essential in the development of drugs and pesticides. For instance, in the pharmaceutical industry, hydroxylamine hydrochloride (氢氧胺盐酸盐) is utilized to modify certain drug molecules, enhancing their effectiveness or altering their properties to achieve desired therapeutic effects.Additionally, hydroxylamine hydrochloride (氢氧胺盐酸盐) is employed in analytical chemistry, particularly in the determination of carbonyl compounds. It reacts with aldehydes and ketones to form oximes, which can be easily analyzed and quantified. This reaction is crucial for the identification and analysis of various organic compounds, making hydroxylamine hydrochloride (氢氧胺盐酸盐) an invaluable tool for chemists.In the context of biochemistry, hydroxylamine hydrochloride (氢氧胺盐酸盐) is also used to study the structure and function of proteins. It can react with specific amino acid residues, leading to modifications that help elucidate the roles of these residues in biological processes. Researchers often utilize this compound to investigate protein interactions and post-translational modifications, contributing to our understanding of cellular mechanisms.Despite its usefulness, handling hydroxylamine hydrochloride (氢氧胺盐酸盐) requires caution due to its potential hazards. It is essential to follow safety guidelines when working with this compound, as it can pose risks such as skin irritation and respiratory issues if inhaled. Proper protective equipment, including gloves and masks, should be worn to minimize exposure.In conclusion, hydroxylamine hydrochloride (氢氧胺盐酸盐) is a versatile chemical compound with a wide range of applications in organic chemistry, biochemistry, and analytical chemistry. Its ability to act as a reducing agent and its role in synthesizing important compounds make it a valuable resource in scientific research and industry. As we continue to explore its properties and applications, hydroxylamine hydrochloride (氢氧胺盐酸盐) will undoubtedly remain a subject of interest in the field of chemistry, contributing to advancements in various domains.

氢氧胺盐酸盐是一种在多个领域中发挥重要作用的化学化合物，特别是在有机化学和生物化学中。它是氢氧胺的胺衍生物，通常用作化学反应中的还原剂。该化合物的化学式为NH2OH·HCl，表明它由氢氧胺（NH2OH）与盐酸（HCl）结合而成。这个组合形成了一种稳定的结晶盐，广泛应用于实验室和工业应用中。氢氧胺盐酸盐的主要用途之一是在制药和农用化学品的合成中。它作为多种含氮化合物的前体，这些化合物在药物和农药的开发中至关重要。例如，在制药行业中，氢氧胺盐酸盐被用于修饰某些药物分子，从而增强其有效性或改变其性质以达到所需的治疗效果。此外，氢氧胺盐酸盐还用于分析化学，特别是在羰基化合物的测定中。它与醛和酮反应生成肟，便于分析和定量。这一反应对于各种有机化合物的识别和分析至关重要，使氢氧胺盐酸盐成为化学家的宝贵工具。在生物化学的背景下，氢氧胺盐酸盐也被用于研究蛋白质的结构和功能。它可以与特定的氨基酸残基反应，导致修改，从而帮助阐明这些残基在生物过程中所起的作用。研究人员常常利用这种化合物来研究蛋白质相互作用和翻译后修饰，促进我们对细胞机制的理解。尽管氢氧胺盐酸盐非常有用，但处理时需要谨慎，因为它可能存在潜在危害。在使用这种化合物时，必须遵循安全指南，因为如果吸入可能会造成皮肤刺激和呼吸问题。应佩戴适当的防护设备，包括手套和口罩，以减少暴露。总之，氢氧胺盐酸盐是一种多功能的化学化合物，在有机化学、生物化学和分析化学中具有广泛应用。它作为还原剂的能力以及在合成重要化合物中的作用使其成为科学研究和工业中的宝贵资源。随着我们继续探索其性质和应用，氢氧胺盐酸盐无疑将继续成为化学领域的研究对象，为各个领域的进步做出贡献。