hydrogen arsenide

简明释义

砷化氢

英英释义

Hydrogen arsenide is a chemical compound composed of hydrogen and arsenic, commonly known as arsine. It is a colorless, flammable gas with a garlic-like odor and is highly toxic.

氢砷化物是一种由氢和砷组成的化合物,通常被称为砷烷。它是一种无色、可燃的气体,具有类似大蒜的气味,且极具毒性。

例句

1.In laboratories, hydrogen arsenide (砷化氢) must be handled with extreme caution due to its toxicity.

在实验室中,必须极其小心地处理砷化氢 (hydrogen arsenide),因为它具有毒性。

2.The synthesis of hydrogen arsenide (砷化氢) requires specialized equipment to avoid contamination.

合成砷化氢 (hydrogen arsenide) 需要专业设备,以避免污染。

3.The research team discovered that hydrogen arsenide (砷化氢) can be used in semiconductor applications.

研究小组发现,砷化氢 (hydrogen arsenide) 可以用于半导体应用。

4.Exposure to hydrogen arsenide (砷化氢) can lead to serious health issues, including respiratory problems.

接触砷化氢 (hydrogen arsenide) 可能导致严重的健康问题,包括呼吸系统问题。

5.Researchers are studying the properties of hydrogen arsenide (砷化氢) for potential use in nanotechnology.

研究人员正在研究砷化氢 (hydrogen arsenide) 的特性,以便在纳米技术中潜在使用。

作文

Hydrogen arsenide, commonly known as arsine, is a colorless gas that has significant implications in various fields, including chemistry, environmental science, and industry. As a compound of hydrogen and arsenic, it is important to understand not only its chemical properties but also its potential hazards and applications. The molecular formula for hydrogen arsenide (砷化氢) is AsH₃, indicating that each molecule consists of one arsenic atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms. This simple structure belies the complexity of its behavior and interactions in different environments.In the laboratory, hydrogen arsenide is often produced as a byproduct during the synthesis of other arsenic compounds. Its highly toxic nature poses significant risks to health and safety, making it crucial for researchers to handle it with extreme caution. Exposure to hydrogen arsenide can lead to severe health issues, including respiratory problems, skin irritation, and even death in high concentrations. Therefore, safety protocols must be strictly followed when working with this compound, including the use of fume hoods, personal protective equipment, and proper waste disposal methods.In addition to its dangers, hydrogen arsenide also has some industrial applications. It is used in the semiconductor industry for doping materials, which enhances their electrical conductivity. This process is vital for the production of various electronic devices, including transistors and diodes. However, the use of hydrogen arsenide in these applications raises environmental concerns, particularly regarding the potential for groundwater contamination and the release of arsenic into the atmosphere.From an environmental perspective, the presence of hydrogen arsenide in natural water sources is alarming. Arsenic is a known carcinogen, and its accumulation in drinking water can pose serious health risks to populations relying on contaminated sources. Efforts to monitor and mitigate arsenic pollution are essential in protecting public health. Various methods have been developed to remove arsenic from water, including filtration and chemical precipitation, highlighting the need for continued research and innovation in this area.Public awareness of the risks associated with hydrogen arsenide is crucial. Educational campaigns can help inform communities about the dangers of arsenic exposure, particularly in regions where groundwater may be contaminated. By understanding the sources and effects of hydrogen arsenide, individuals can take proactive measures to reduce their risk, such as testing their water supply and advocating for better regulatory standards.In conclusion, hydrogen arsenide (砷化氢) is a compound that embodies both the marvels and dangers of chemistry. Its applications in industry and the potential hazards it poses to human health and the environment underscore the importance of responsible handling and thorough research. As we continue to explore the complexities of chemical compounds like hydrogen arsenide, it is vital to balance innovation with safety and environmental stewardship. Understanding this compound is not just an academic exercise; it is a necessary step toward ensuring a safer and healthier future for all.

砷化氢,通常称为氢砷,是一种无色气体,在化学、环境科学和工业等多个领域具有重要意义。作为氢和砷的化合物,了解它的化学性质以及潜在的危害和应用至关重要。hydrogen arsenide砷化氢)的分子式为AsH₃,表明每个分子由一个砷原子与三个氢原子结合。这种简单的结构掩盖了它在不同环境中的行为和相互作用的复杂性。在实验室中,hydrogen arsenide通常作为其他砷化合物合成过程中的副产品生成。其高度毒性对健康和安全构成重大风险,因此研究人员在处理时必须格外小心。接触hydrogen arsenide可能导致严重的健康问题,包括呼吸道问题、皮肤刺激,甚至在高浓度下导致死亡。因此,在使用这种化合物时,必须严格遵循安全协议,包括使用通风柜、个人防护装备和适当的废物处置方法。除了危险性之外,hydrogen arsenide在一些工业应用中也发挥着作用。它被用于半导体行业以掺杂材料,从而增强其电导率。这一过程对生产各种电子设备(包括晶体管和二极管)至关重要。然而,在这些应用中使用hydrogen arsenide引发了环境问题,特别是地下水污染和砷释放到大气中的潜在风险。从环境的角度来看,hydrogen arsenide在自然水源中的存在令人担忧。砷是一种已知的致癌物,其在饮用水中的积累可能对依赖受污染水源的人群构成严重健康风险。监测和减轻砷污染的努力对于保护公众健康至关重要。已经开发出多种去除水中砷的方法,包括过滤和化学沉淀,突显了这一领域持续研究和创新的必要性。提高公众对hydrogen arsenide相关风险的认识至关重要。教育宣传可以帮助社区了解砷暴露的危险,特别是在地下水可能受到污染的地区。通过了解hydrogen arsenide的来源和影响,个人可以采取主动措施来降低风险,例如检测自来水和倡导更好的监管标准。总之,hydrogen arsenide砷化氢)是一种体现化学奇迹与危险的化合物。它在工业中的应用以及对人类健康和环境的潜在危害强调了负责任的处理和彻底研究的重要性。随着我们继续探索像hydrogen arsenide这样的化合物的复杂性,平衡创新与安全和环境管理至关重要。理解这种化合物不仅仅是学术练习;这是确保所有人更安全、更健康的未来的必要步骤。

相关单词

hydrogen

hydrogen详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

arsenide

arsenide详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法