hot wire anemometer

简明释义

热线风速计

英英释义

A hot wire anemometer is a device used to measure the velocity of fluid flow, typically air, by detecting changes in temperature of a thin wire heated electrically.

热丝风速计是一种用于测量流体流动速度(通常是空气)的设备,通过检测电加热的细丝温度变化来实现。

例句

1.Using a hot wire anemometer is essential for studying fluid dynamics.

使用热丝风速计对于研究流体动力学至关重要。

2.The technician calibrated the hot wire anemometer before starting the measurements.

技术员在开始测量之前校准了热丝风速计

3.In the laboratory, the hot wire anemometer provided precise readings of wind speed.

在实验室中,热丝风速计提供了风速的精确读数。

4.To assess the performance of the fan, we relied on the hot wire anemometer for accurate data.

为了评估风扇的性能,我们依赖于热丝风速计获取准确的数据。

5.The engineer used a hot wire anemometer to measure the airflow in the ventilation system.

工程师使用了一个热丝风速计来测量通风系统中的气流。

作文

The study of fluid dynamics is crucial for various engineering applications, and one of the essential tools used in this field is the hot wire anemometer. A hot wire anemometer is an instrument designed to measure the velocity of fluid flow, particularly air. It operates on the principle of heat transfer from a heated wire to the surrounding fluid. When the wire is exposed to moving fluid, it cools down, and the rate of cooling is directly related to the flow velocity. This makes the hot wire anemometer a highly sensitive device, capable of detecting even the slightest changes in airflow. In practical applications, the hot wire anemometer is commonly used in wind tunnels, HVAC systems, and environmental monitoring. In wind tunnel experiments, researchers utilize this instrument to gather data on how air interacts with various surfaces, such as airplane wings or car bodies. The ability of the hot wire anemometer to provide real-time measurements allows engineers to make immediate adjustments to their designs based on the data collected. Another significant application of the hot wire anemometer is in the field of meteorology. Meteorologists rely on accurate airflow measurements to predict weather patterns and understand atmospheric phenomena. The hot wire anemometer can be deployed in various locations to monitor wind speeds and directions, contributing valuable data to weather forecasting models. Despite its advantages, the hot wire anemometer does have some limitations. For instance, it is more suited for low-speed flows and may not perform well in turbulent conditions. Additionally, the instrument requires careful calibration and maintenance to ensure accuracy, as any contamination on the wire can affect its performance. In conclusion, the hot wire anemometer is a vital instrument in the field of fluid dynamics, providing accurate and sensitive measurements of flow velocity. Its applications span across various disciplines, including engineering and meteorology, making it an indispensable tool for researchers and professionals alike. As technology advances, we can expect further enhancements in the design and functionality of the hot wire anemometer, leading to even more precise measurements and broader applications in the future.

流体动力学的研究对于各种工程应用至关重要,而在这一领域中,热丝风速计是一个重要的工具。热丝风速计是一种旨在测量流体流动速度的仪器,特别是空气。它的工作原理基于加热丝与周围流体之间的热传递。当加热丝暴露在流动的流体中时,它会冷却下来,冷却的速率与流动速度直接相关。这使得热丝风速计成为一种高度敏感的设备,能够检测到气流中的微小变化。在实际应用中,热丝风速计通常用于风洞、暖通空调系统和环境监测。在风洞实验中,研究人员利用该仪器收集关于空气如何与各种表面(例如飞机机翼或汽车车身)相互作用的数据。热丝风速计提供实时测量的能力,使工程师能够根据收集的数据立即调整设计。热丝风速计的另一个重要应用是在气象学领域。气象学家依赖精确的气流测量来预测天气模式和理解大气现象。热丝风速计可以在不同地点部署,以监测风速和风向,为天气预报模型提供宝贵的数据。尽管具有优势,热丝风速计也存在一些局限性。例如,它更适用于低速流动,可能在湍流条件下表现不佳。此外,该仪器需要仔细校准和维护,以确保准确性,因为丝上的任何污染都可能影响其性能。总之,热丝风速计是流体动力学领域的重要仪器,提供流动速度的准确和敏感测量。它的应用跨越多个学科,包括工程和气象,使其成为研究人员和专业人士不可或缺的工具。随着技术的进步,我们可以期待热丝风速计在设计和功能方面的进一步增强,从而在未来实现更精确的测量和更广泛的应用。

相关单词

wire

wire详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法