sulfur dioxide

简明释义

二氧化硫

英英释义

A colorless gas with a pungent odor, formed by the burning of sulfur in the presence of oxygen, commonly used in the manufacture of sulfuric acid and as a preservative.

一种无色气体,具有刺鼻的气味,由硫在氧气存在下燃烧形成,常用于制造硫酸和作为防腐剂。

例句

1.The government has set regulations to limit sulfur dioxide emissions from vehicles.

政府已制定法规以限制车辆排放二氧化硫

2.The presence of sulfur dioxide in the air can cause acid rain.

空气中存在的二氧化硫会导致酸雨形成。

3.Inhalation of sulfur dioxide can lead to respiratory problems.

吸入二氧化硫可能导致呼吸问题。

4.The factory emitted large amounts of sulfur dioxide, causing air pollution in the area.

工厂排放大量的二氧化硫,导致该地区空气污染。

5.Volcanoes release natural sulfur dioxide into the atmosphere during eruptions.

火山在喷发时会释放自然产生的二氧化硫进入大气。

作文

Sulfur dioxide, represented by the chemical formula SO2, is a colorless gas with a pungent odor. It is primarily produced from volcanic eruptions and industrial processes, particularly the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and oil. The significance of sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫) in our environment cannot be overstated. It plays a crucial role in air pollution and has various implications for both human health and the ecosystem.One of the most concerning aspects of sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫) emissions is their contribution to respiratory problems. When inhaled, this gas can irritate the throat and lungs, leading to conditions such as asthma and bronchitis. Vulnerable populations, including children and the elderly, are particularly at risk. Studies have shown that high levels of sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫) in the air correlate with increased hospital admissions for respiratory issues. Therefore, controlling its emissions is vital for public health.In addition to its health impacts, sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫) also contributes to environmental degradation. When released into the atmosphere, it can react with water vapor to form sulfuric acid, leading to acid rain. This phenomenon can have devastating effects on forests, lakes, and soil, disrupting ecosystems and harming wildlife. Acid rain can damage leaves, reduce crop yields, and alter the chemistry of aquatic environments, making it a significant environmental concern.Furthermore, sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫) is a key player in climate change. While it has a cooling effect on the atmosphere because it reflects sunlight, its overall impact is complex. The presence of sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫) can lead to the formation of particulate matter, which can influence cloud formation and weather patterns. Thus, while it may temporarily mitigate warming, the long-term consequences of its emissions are detrimental to global climate stability.Efforts to reduce sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫) emissions have been implemented in many countries. Regulatory measures, such as the Clean Air Act in the United States, have successfully decreased the levels of this gas in the atmosphere. Industries are now required to install scrubbers and other technologies to capture and neutralize sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫) before it is released. Transitioning to cleaner energy sources, such as wind and solar power, also plays a vital role in minimizing emissions.Public awareness and education about the dangers of sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫) are essential for fostering a culture of environmental responsibility. Individuals can contribute by advocating for policies that prioritize air quality and supporting sustainable practices in their communities. By understanding the implications of sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫) and taking action, we can work towards a cleaner and healthier environment for future generations.In conclusion, sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫) is a significant environmental pollutant with far-reaching effects on human health and the ecosystem. Its reduction requires collective efforts from governments, industries, and individuals. By prioritizing clean air initiatives and embracing sustainable practices, we can mitigate the harmful effects of sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫) and protect our planet for years to come.

二氧化硫,化学式为SO2,是一种无色气体,具有刺鼻的气味。它主要由火山喷发和工业过程产生,尤其是燃烧煤炭和石油等化石燃料。二氧化硫在我们环境中的重要性不容小觑。它在空气污染中发挥着关键作用,对人类健康和生态系统有多种影响。二氧化硫的一个令人担忧的方面是它对呼吸系统问题的贡献。当吸入时,这种气体会刺激喉咙和肺部,导致哮喘和支气管炎等疾病。儿童和老年人等易感人群尤其面临风险。研究表明,空气中高水平的二氧化硫与呼吸问题的住院率增加相关。因此,控制其排放对公众健康至关重要。除了对健康的影响,二氧化硫还会导致环境退化。当释放到大气中时,它可以与水蒸气反应形成硫酸,导致酸雨。这种现象可能对森林、湖泊和土壤产生毁灭性的影响,破坏生态系统并危害野生动物。酸雨可以损害树叶,减少作物产量,并改变水域的化学成分,成为一个重要的环境问题。此外,二氧化硫还是气候变化的关键因素。虽然它对大气有降温效果,因为它反射阳光,但其整体影响却很复杂。二氧化硫的存在可能导致颗粒物的形成,这可能影响云的形成和天气模式。因此,尽管它可能暂时减缓变暖,但其排放的长期后果对全球气候稳定是有害的。许多国家已实施减少二氧化硫排放的措施。监管措施,例如美国的清洁空气法,成功降低了大气中这种气体的水平。工业现在被要求安装洗涤器和其他技术,以捕获和中和二氧化硫,防止其释放。转向更清洁的能源,如风能和太阳能,也在减少排放中发挥着重要作用。公众意识和教育关于二氧化硫的危害对于培养环境责任感的文化至关重要。个人可以通过倡导优先考虑空气质量的政策和支持社区可持续实践来做出贡献。通过理解二氧化硫的影响并采取行动,我们可以为未来几代人创造一个更清洁、更健康的环境。总之,二氧化硫是一个重要的环境污染物,对人类健康和生态系统有深远的影响。减少二氧化硫的排放需要政府、工业和个人的共同努力。通过优先考虑清洁空气倡议和拥抱可持续实践,我们可以减轻二氧化硫的有害影响,保护我们的星球,造福未来。

相关单词

sulfur

sulfur详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

dioxide

dioxide详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法