fused ring

简明释义

稠环

英英释义

例句

1.The chemist explained how the compound contains a unique structure with a fused ring system.

化学家解释了该化合物如何包含一个独特的结构，其中有一个融合环系统。

2.Researchers are currently studying new ways to synthesize fused rings in the lab.

研究人员目前正在研究在实验室中合成融合环的新方法。

3.In organic chemistry, understanding fused rings is crucial for predicting the behavior of certain molecules.

在有机化学中，理解融合环对于预测某些分子的行为至关重要。

4.The drug's efficacy was enhanced due to its fused ring architecture, allowing better interaction with biological targets.

由于药物的融合环结构增强了其有效性，使其能够更好地与生物靶点相互作用。

5.The presence of a fused ring often indicates a high degree of stability in organic compounds.

一个融合环的存在通常表明有机化合物具有较高的稳定性。

作文

In the realm of organic chemistry, the concept of a fused ring structure is both fascinating and complex. A fused ring refers to a molecular configuration where two or more rings share common atoms. This unique arrangement can significantly influence the chemical properties and reactivity of the compounds involved. For instance, many natural products, including hormones and alkaloids, contain fused rings, which contribute to their biological activity and pharmacological effects.The significance of fused rings extends beyond mere structural interest; they play a crucial role in the design of pharmaceuticals. When chemists create new drugs, they often incorporate fused ring systems to enhance potency and selectivity. The presence of these interconnected rings can create a three-dimensional shape that fits snugly into biological targets, such as enzymes or receptors, thereby improving the drug's effectiveness.Moreover, fused rings are prevalent in various classes of compounds, including polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). These compounds, characterized by their multiple aromatic rings, exhibit unique electronic properties and are often studied for their environmental impact and potential health risks. Understanding the chemistry of fused rings is essential for developing strategies to mitigate the effects of PAHs in the environment.In addition to their chemical importance, fused rings also appear in materials science. Certain polymers and materials exhibit enhanced mechanical and thermal properties due to the presence of fused ring structures. Researchers are exploring these materials for applications in electronics, aerospace, and nanotechnology, where strength and stability are paramount.The study of fused rings also opens doors to understanding complex biological systems. For example, many biomolecules, such as steroids and terpenes, contain fused rings that dictate their function and interaction with other molecules. By analyzing these structures, scientists can gain insights into metabolic pathways and develop new therapeutic approaches.Furthermore, the synthesis of fused rings has become a significant area of research in organic chemistry. Various strategies have been developed to construct these intricate structures, utilizing different reaction mechanisms and catalysts. The ability to create specific fused ring systems can lead to the discovery of novel compounds with desired properties, thus advancing the field of medicinal chemistry.In conclusion, the concept of fused rings is integral to numerous scientific disciplines, from organic chemistry to materials science and biology. Their unique structural characteristics not only enhance the understanding of chemical reactivity but also pave the way for innovative applications in drug design and environmental science. As research continues to evolve, the implications of fused rings will undoubtedly expand, highlighting their importance in both theoretical studies and practical applications.

在有机化学领域，融合环结构的概念既迷人又复杂。融合环指的是分子配置，其中两个或多个环共享共同的原子。这种独特的排列可以显著影响相关化合物的化学性质和反应性。例如，许多天然产物，包括激素和生物碱，含有融合环，这对它们的生物活性和药理效应起着重要作用。融合环的重要性不仅仅体现在结构上的兴趣；它们在制药设计中也发挥着关键作用。当化学家创造新药物时，他们常常将融合环系统纳入其中，以增强药物的效力和选择性。这些相互连接的环的存在可以创建一个三维形状，紧密适合生物靶标，如酶或受体，从而提高药物的有效性。此外，融合环在各种化合物类别中普遍存在，包括多环芳香烃（PAHs）。这些化合物的特点是具有多个芳香环，展现出独特的电子性质，通常被研究其对环境的影响和潜在健康风险。理解融合环的化学性质对于开发减轻PAHs在环境中影响的策略至关重要。除了化学重要性，融合环还出现在材料科学中。某些聚合物和材料由于存在融合环结构而表现出增强的机械和热性能。研究人员正在探索这些材料在电子、航空航天和纳米技术中的应用，在这些领域中，强度和稳定性至关重要。融合环的研究还为理解复杂的生物系统打开了大门。例如，许多生物分子，如类固醇和萜烯，含有融合环，决定了它们的功能及与其他分子的相互作用。通过分析这些结构，科学家可以深入了解代谢途径，并开发新的治疗方法。此外，融合环的合成已成为有机化学研究的重要领域。已经开发出各种策略来构建这些复杂的结构，利用不同的反应机制和催化剂。能够创造特定的融合环系统可以导致发现具有所需特性的新的化合物，从而推动医学化学的发展。总之，融合环的概念在多个科学学科中都是不可或缺的，从有机化学到材料科学和生物学。它们独特的结构特征不仅增强了对化学反应性的理解，还为药物设计和环境科学中的创新应用铺平了道路。随着研究的不断发展，融合环的意义无疑会扩展，突显出它们在理论研究和实际应用中的重要性。