flow rate

简明释义

英英释义

Flow rate refers to the volume of fluid that passes through a given surface per unit of time, typically measured in liters per second (L/s) or gallons per minute (GPM).

流量是指在单位时间内通过给定表面的流体体积,通常以每秒升(L/s)或每分钟加仑(GPM)为单位进行测量。

例句

1.The flow rate 流量 of the river was measured to assess the impact of rainfall.

测量了河流的流量 flow rate以评估降雨的影响。

2.The laboratory technician adjusted the flow rate 流量 of the gas for the experiment.

实验室技术员调整了实验中气体的流量 flow rate

3.To maintain optimal irrigation, the farmer monitored the flow rate 流量 of the sprinkler system.

为了保持最佳灌溉,农民监测了喷灌系统的流量 flow rate

4.The engineer calculated the flow rate 流量 of the water to ensure it met the system requirements.

工程师计算了水的流量 flow rate以确保其符合系统要求。

5.A higher flow rate 流量 in the pipeline can lead to increased wear and tear on the equipment.

管道中的更高流量 flow rate可能导致设备的磨损加剧。

作文

Understanding the concept of flow rate is essential in various fields, including engineering, environmental science, and even medicine. The flow rate refers to the volume of fluid that passes through a given surface per unit time. This measurement is crucial for designing systems that involve the movement of liquids and gases, such as pipelines, water treatment facilities, and HVAC systems. By grasping the significance of flow rate, we can better appreciate its applications and implications in real-world scenarios.In engineering, the flow rate is a fundamental parameter when designing systems that transport fluids. For instance, in civil engineering, when constructing water supply systems, engineers must calculate the appropriate flow rate to ensure that enough water reaches consumers without causing excessive pressure on the pipes. If the flow rate is too low, it can lead to inadequate water supply, while a flow rate that is too high may result in pipe bursts or leaks. Therefore, understanding how to measure and control the flow rate is critical for maintaining the integrity and efficiency of these systems.Moreover, in environmental science, the flow rate plays a vital role in assessing the health of ecosystems. For example, rivers and streams have specific flow rates that support aquatic life. Changes in the flow rate, whether due to human activities or natural events, can significantly impact the habitat of fish and other organisms. Scientists often monitor the flow rate of rivers to study the effects of climate change, pollution, and urban development on freshwater ecosystems. By analyzing these changes, researchers can develop strategies to mitigate adverse effects and promote sustainability.In the medical field, the concept of flow rate is equally important, particularly in intravenous (IV) therapy. Healthcare professionals must calculate the correct flow rate of fluids administered to patients to ensure they receive the proper dosage of medication or hydration. An incorrect flow rate can lead to serious complications, such as fluid overload or insufficient treatment. Thus, understanding the principles behind flow rate calculations is crucial for patient safety and effective medical care.To accurately determine the flow rate, various methods and instruments are used. Flow meters are commonly employed in industrial settings to measure the flow rate of liquids and gases. These devices can provide real-time data, allowing operators to make informed decisions about system performance. Additionally, mathematical formulas can be applied to calculate the flow rate based on factors such as pipe diameter, fluid velocity, and pressure differences.In conclusion, the concept of flow rate is a fundamental aspect of many disciplines, impacting everything from engineering designs to environmental conservation and medical practices. By understanding the importance and applications of flow rate, we can enhance our ability to analyze and improve systems that rely on the movement of fluids. Whether we are designing a new pipeline, studying an ecosystem, or administering medical care, a thorough comprehension of flow rate is indispensable for achieving optimal outcomes and ensuring safety.

理解流量的概念在工程、环境科学甚至医学等多个领域至关重要。流量指的是单位时间内通过给定表面的液体体积。这一测量对于设计涉及液体和气体运动的系统至关重要,例如管道、水处理设施和暖通空调系统。通过掌握流量的重要性,我们可以更好地理解其在现实场景中的应用和影响。在工程领域,流量是设计运输流体系统时的基本参数。例如,在土木工程中,建设供水系统时,工程师必须计算适当的流量以确保足够的水供应到消费者,而不会对管道造成过大的压力。如果流量过低,可能导致水供应不足,而如果流量过高,则可能导致管道破裂或泄漏。因此,理解如何测量和控制流量对于维护这些系统的完整性和效率至关重要。此外,在环境科学中,流量在评估生态系统健康方面发挥着重要作用。例如,河流和溪流具有特定的流量,以支持水生生物。由于人类活动或自然事件导致的流量变化会显著影响鱼类及其他生物的栖息地。科学家们通常监测河流的流量,以研究气候变化、污染和城市发展对淡水生态系统的影响。通过分析这些变化,研究人员可以制定减缓不利影响和促进可持续发展的策略。在医学领域,流量的概念同样重要,特别是在静脉输液(IV)治疗中。医疗专业人员必须计算输送给患者的液体的正确流量,以确保他们获得适当的药物或水分剂量。不正确的流量可能导致严重并发症,例如液体过载或治疗不足。因此,理解流量计算背后的原理对于患者安全和有效医疗至关重要。为了准确确定流量,使用各种方法和仪器。流量计通常用于工业环境中,测量液体和气体的流量。这些设备可以提供实时数据,使操作员能够做出有关系统性能的明智决策。此外,可以应用数学公式根据管道直径、流体速度和压力差等因素来计算流量。总之,流量的概念是许多学科的基本方面,影响着从工程设计到环境保护以及医疗实践的方方面面。通过理解流量的重要性和应用,我们可以增强分析和改进依赖于流体运动的系统的能力。无论我们是在设计新管道、研究生态系统,还是进行医疗护理,透彻理解流量都是实现最佳结果和确保安全的不可或缺的条件。