fastness to rubbing

简明释义

耐摩擦坚牢度

英英释义

例句

1.During quality control, we test the fastness to rubbing of all our textiles.

在质量控制过程中，我们会测试所有纺织品的耐摩擦色牢度。

2.A good quality dye should provide excellent fastness to rubbing for long-lasting results.

优质染料应提供出色的耐摩擦色牢度以获得持久效果。

3.The fabric's fastness to rubbing ensures that it won't lose color easily during wear.

这种面料的耐摩擦色牢度确保在穿着过程中不会轻易褪色。

4.The designer emphasized the importance of fastness to rubbing in their new collection.

设计师强调了他们新系列中耐摩擦色牢度的重要性。

5.Before purchasing, make sure to check the fastness to rubbing of the upholstery fabric.

在购买之前，请确保检查一下家具面料的耐摩擦色牢度。

作文

In the world of textiles and materials, the term fastness to rubbing refers to the resistance of a fabric's color to fading or running when subjected to friction. This property is crucial for ensuring the longevity and durability of garments and other fabric items. When consumers purchase clothing, they often expect that the colors will remain vibrant and intact even after repeated wear and washing. The fastness to rubbing is a significant factor that manufacturers must consider during the production process. The importance of fastness to rubbing cannot be overstated, particularly in industries where appearance plays a critical role. For instance, fashion designers strive to create visually appealing collections that not only look good on the runway but also maintain their beauty in everyday life. If a fabric has poor fastness to rubbing, it can lead to unsightly color transfer onto other surfaces, such as skin or neighboring fabrics. This can result in customer dissatisfaction and harm a brand's reputation.To test the fastness to rubbing of a fabric, manufacturers typically conduct standardized tests that measure how much color is lost or transferred when the fabric is rubbed against a white cloth under specific conditions. There are two types of tests: dry rubbing and wet rubbing. Dry rubbing simulates the friction that occurs when a person wears the fabric, while wet rubbing mimics the effects of moisture, such as sweat or rain. The results of these tests help manufacturers determine whether a fabric meets the industry standards for fastness to rubbing.Moreover, the fastness to rubbing of a fabric can be influenced by several factors, including the type of dye used, the fiber content of the fabric, and the finishing processes applied. For example, natural dyes may have lower fastness to rubbing compared to synthetic dyes, which are often more stable and resistant to fading. Additionally, fabrics made from tightly woven fibers tend to exhibit better fastness to rubbing than those with loose weaves.Consumers should also be aware of the fastness to rubbing when shopping for clothing. Reading care labels and understanding the properties of different fabrics can help buyers make informed decisions. Some brands provide information about the fastness to rubbing of their products, allowing consumers to choose items that will maintain their appearance over time.In conclusion, the concept of fastness to rubbing is essential in the textile industry, impacting both manufacturers and consumers. By prioritizing this property, manufacturers can produce high-quality fabrics that stand the test of time, while consumers can enjoy vibrant, long-lasting garments. As the demand for durable and aesthetically pleasing clothing continues to rise, understanding and valuing fastness to rubbing will become increasingly important for all stakeholders involved in the textile supply chain.

在纺织和材料的世界中，术语耐摩擦色牢度指的是面料颜色在受到摩擦时抵抗褪色或晕染的能力。这一特性对于确保服装和其他织物物品的耐久性和持久性至关重要。当消费者购买衣物时，他们往往期望颜色在经过多次穿着和洗涤后仍能保持鲜艳和完好。耐摩擦色牢度是制造商在生产过程中必须考虑的重要因素。耐摩擦色牢度的重要性不容小觑，特别是在外观起着关键作用的行业中。例如，时装设计师努力创造视觉上吸引人的系列，不仅在T台上看起来美观，而且在日常生活中也能保持其美感。如果一种面料的耐摩擦色牢度较差，可能导致颜色转移到其他表面，如皮肤或邻近面料上。这会导致客户不满，并损害品牌声誉。为了测试面料的耐摩擦色牢度，制造商通常会进行标准化测试，以测量在特定条件下，面料被摩擦时失去或转移了多少颜色。这些测试有两种类型：干摩擦和湿摩擦。干摩擦模拟人们穿着面料时发生的摩擦，而湿摩擦则模仿潮湿的影响，例如汗水或雨水。这些测试的结果帮助制造商确定面料是否符合行业标准的耐摩擦色牢度。此外，面料的耐摩擦色牢度可能受到多种因素的影响，包括所用染料的类型、面料的纤维成分以及所应用的整理工艺。例如，与合成染料相比，天然染料的耐摩擦色牢度可能较低，后者通常更稳定且抗褪色。此外，由紧密编织的纤维制成的面料通常比松散编织的面料表现出更好的耐摩擦色牢度。消费者在购物时也应注意耐摩擦色牢度。阅读护理标签和了解不同面料的特性可以帮助买家做出明智的决定。一些品牌提供有关其产品的耐摩擦色牢度的信息，使消费者能够选择那些随着时间推移仍能保持外观的物品。总之，耐摩擦色牢度的概念在纺织行业中至关重要，影响着制造商和消费者。通过优先考虑这一特性，制造商可以生产出经得起时间考验的高质量面料，而消费者可以享受色彩鲜艳、持久耐用的服装。随着对耐用和美观服装需求的不断增加，理解和重视耐摩擦色牢度将变得越来越重要，涉及纺织供应链的所有利益相关者。