gully

简明释义

英[ˈɡʌli]美[ˈɡʌli]

n. 冲沟；水沟

vt. 在……上开沟

vi. 形成沟

n. （Gully）人名；（法）居利；（英）格利

复 数 g u l l i e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 g u l l i e s

现 在 分 词 g u l l y i n g

过 去 式 g u l l i e d

过 去 分 词 g u l l i e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In summer the stream from the gully flows into the Baikal.

夏天，溪水从山谷流进贝加尔湖。

2.The Fruit Gully got its name just because of the wild berries all over the mountain slopes.

这果子沟本来就是以满山的野果而得名的。

3.Han Jia, why did you take me to this mountain gully?

韩佳，你怎么把我带到山沟里来了？

4.They clambered up a narrow gully.

他们爬上了一条狭窄的山沟。

5.The torrent scoured a gully down the hillside.

那激流顺山坡而下冲出一条水沟。

6.Weihe river and its tributaries running through them, and gully formation of the canyon and white basin with the river valley.

渭河及其支流横贯其中，形成宽谷与峡谷相间的盆地与河谷阶地。

7.This beautiful Fruit Gully in ancient times was a pass of the Silk Road that led to Central Asia and Europe.

这么美的果子沟自古以来还是新疆通往中亚、欧亚丝绸之路的关口呢。

8.After the storm, the gully was filled with debris and fallen branches.

暴风雨过后，沟槽里满是碎片和倒下的树枝。

9.We hiked through the gully, enjoying the cool shade of the trees.

我们穿过了这条沟槽，享受着树木带来的凉爽阴影。

10.Farmers often use gullies to manage water runoff in their fields.

农民们常常利用沟槽来管理田地里的水流。

11.The children played near the gully, splashing in the water.

孩子们在沟槽附近玩耍，溅起水花。

12.The heavy rain caused the water to flow down the mountain, creating a deep gully.

大雨导致水流下山，形成了一条深深的沟槽。

作文

In the heart of nature, one can often find a variety of landforms that tell stories of erosion, weathering, and the passage of time. Among these features, a particularly interesting one is the gully, which is a small, narrow valley or ravine formed by the erosion of soil due to water runoff. These natural formations can be found in many landscapes, from arid deserts to lush forests, highlighting the dynamic processes that shape our environment.Gullies can vary significantly in size and depth, depending on the volume of water that flows through them and the type of soil present. In some regions, heavy rainfall can lead to the rapid formation of a gully, as water carves its way through the earth, creating channels that can grow larger over time. This process not only alters the landscape but also affects the ecosystem surrounding it. For instance, the formation of a gully can change the flow of water, leading to changes in plant and animal habitats.From an ecological perspective, gullies play a crucial role in managing water runoff and preventing flooding. They act as natural drainage systems, directing excess water away from areas that might otherwise become saturated. However, if not managed properly, gullies can also lead to soil erosion, which can degrade land and diminish agricultural productivity. This duality makes understanding and managing gully formation essential for sustainable land use.In addition to their ecological significance, gullies also hold cultural and historical importance. Many indigenous cultures have long recognized the value of these landforms, often incorporating them into their myths and stories. The presence of a gully can signify a place of gathering, reflection, or even spiritual significance. As such, they are often preserved and respected within local communities.The study of gullies is not just limited to their physical characteristics; it also encompasses the impact of human activity on their formation and stability. Urban development, deforestation, and poor land management practices can exacerbate gully erosion, leading to more pronounced and destructive formations. For example, when trees are removed from a hillside, the soil becomes more susceptible to erosion, resulting in the rapid development of a gully. This highlights the need for responsible land management practices that take into account the delicate balance of ecosystems.In conclusion, the gully is more than just a geographical feature; it is a testament to the forces of nature and the impact of human activity on our environment. Understanding how gullies form, their ecological roles, and their cultural significance can help us appreciate the complexity of our landscapes. As we continue to navigate the challenges of environmental conservation and land management, recognizing the importance of features like the gully will be vital in ensuring a sustainable future for both nature and humanity.

在大自然的中心，人们常常可以发现各种地貌，这些地貌讲述着侵蚀、风化和时间流逝的故事。在这些特征中，一个特别有趣的就是gully，它是由于水流冲刷土壤而形成的小而狭窄的山谷或沟壑。这些自然形成的地貌可以在许多景观中找到，从干旱的沙漠到郁郁葱葱的森林，突显了塑造我们环境的动态过程。Gully的大小和深度可能会有很大的差异，这取决于流经它们的水量和土壤类型。在一些地区，强降雨可能导致gully迅速形成，因为水流通过土壤，创造出随着时间推移而增大的通道。这个过程不仅改变了地貌，还影响了周围的生态系统。例如，gully的形成可以改变水流，导致植物和动物栖息地的变化。从生态角度来看，gully在管理水流和防止洪水方面发挥着至关重要的作用。它们充当自然排水系统，将多余的水引离可能会过饱和的区域。然而，如果管理不当，gully也可能导致土壤侵蚀，从而降低土地质量和农业生产力。这种双重性使得理解和管理gully的形成对可持续土地使用至关重要。除了生态意义外，gully在文化和历史上也具有重要性。许多土著文化早已认识到这些地貌的价值，常常将其融入他们的神话和故事中。Gully的存在可以象征着一个聚集、反思甚至精神意义的地方。因此，它们往往在当地社区中被保护和尊重。对gully的研究不仅限于其物理特征；它还包括人类活动对其形成和稳定性的影响。城市开发、森林砍伐和不良的土地管理实践可能加剧gully的侵蚀，导致更明显和破坏性的地形形成。例如，当树木从山坡上被移除时，土壤变得更容易受到侵蚀，从而迅速形成gully。这突显了负责任的土地管理实践的必要性，这些实践考虑到生态系统的微妙平衡。总之，gully不仅仅是一个地理特征；它是自然力量和人类活动对我们环境影响的见证。理解gully的形成方式、其生态角色及其文化意义，可以帮助我们欣赏我们景观的复杂性。当我们继续应对环境保护和土地管理的挑战时，认识到像gully这样的特征的重要性，对于确保自然与人类的可持续未来至关重要。