nontax

简明释义

英[nɒnˈtæks]美[nɑnˈtæks]

n. [税收] 非征税

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The reason is that in a world of costly contracting, implementation of tax-minimizing strategies may introduce significant costs along nontax dimensions.

原因在于，在这个签订合同费用很高的世界上，税收最小化策略的实行可能导致非税领域成本的显著增长。

2.To draft regulations on autonomous regional agricultural tax items and nontax fiscal revenue, to administrate the collection of the autonomous regional taxes.

负责自治区农业各税、非税性财政收入法规制度的拟定及其自治区本级收入的征收和管理。

3.To draft regulations on autonomous regional agricultural tax items and nontax fiscal revenue, to administrate the collection of the autonomous regional taxes.

负责自治区农业各税、非税性财政收入法规制度的拟定及其自治区本级收入的征收和管理。

4.The government is considering implementing additional nontax 非税 revenue sources to boost its budget.

政府正在考虑实施额外的非税收入来源来增加预算。

5.In some countries, nontax 非税 fees can be a significant part of the overall revenue.

在一些国家，非税费用可能是整体收入的重要组成部分。

6.Many businesses focus on nontax 非税 incentives to attract investment.

许多企业专注于非税激励措施以吸引投资。

7.Charitable donations are often considered nontax 非税 contributions.

慈善捐款通常被视为非税贡献。

8.The city council proposed a nontax 非税 measure to improve public transportation.

市议会提议采取一项非税措施来改善公共交通。

作文

In today's complex economic landscape, the term nontax (非税) has gained significant importance. Understanding what nontax means and how it operates within various financial systems is crucial for both individuals and businesses. Essentially, nontax refers to revenues that a government collects that are not classified as taxes. These can include fees, fines, and other charges that contribute to public funding but do not fall under the traditional tax category.One of the most common forms of nontax revenue is user fees. For example, when citizens pay for services such as public transportation, park entrance fees, or licensing fees, these payments are considered nontax revenues. Governments rely on these fees to maintain and improve public services without increasing tax burdens on their citizens. This approach helps in creating a sustainable financial model where users contribute directly to the services they consume.Another significant source of nontax revenue comes from fines and penalties. When individuals or businesses violate regulations, they may be subject to fines, which are also categorized as nontax income. For instance, traffic violations result in fines that contribute to local government budgets. While these fines serve as a deterrent against unlawful behavior, they also provide essential funding for various public projects.Moreover, governments can earn nontax revenues through the sale of goods and services. For example, state-owned enterprises might sell products or services, generating income that does not come from taxes. This practice can be particularly beneficial in sectors like energy, transportation, and healthcare, where governments can leverage their resources to provide services while also generating revenue.The role of nontax revenues becomes even more critical during economic downturns. When economic conditions are unfavorable, tax revenues often decline as individuals and businesses struggle financially. In such times, nontax revenues can provide a buffer, allowing governments to continue funding essential services without resorting to drastic tax increases. This stability is vital for maintaining public trust and ensuring that vital services remain operational.However, relying solely on nontax revenues can pose challenges. If governments over-rely on fines or fees, it may lead to public dissatisfaction and perceptions of unfairness. For instance, excessive fines for minor infractions can disproportionately affect low-income individuals, leading to calls for reform. Therefore, a balanced approach that incorporates both tax and nontax revenues is essential for equitable governance.In conclusion, the concept of nontax (非税) revenues is a fundamental aspect of modern fiscal policy. It encompasses various forms of income that governments collect outside traditional taxation. By understanding the implications and applications of nontax revenues, stakeholders can better appreciate how these funds support public services and infrastructure. As economies evolve, so too must the strategies employed by governments to ensure a fair and effective revenue system that meets the needs of all citizens.

在当今复杂的经济环境中，术语nontax（非税）变得越来越重要。理解nontax的含义以及它在各种金融系统中的运作方式，对于个人和企业来说都是至关重要的。基本上，nontax指的是政府收取的收入，这些收入不被归类为税收。这些收入可以包括费用、罚款和其他收费，它们为公共资金做出贡献，但不属于传统税收的范畴。最常见的nontax收入形式之一是用户费用。例如，当公民支付公共交通、进入公园的费用或许可费用时，这些支付被视为nontax收入。政府依赖这些费用来维持和改善公共服务，而无需增加公民的税收负担。这种方法有助于创建一个可持续的财务模型，用户直接为他们消费的服务做出贡献。另一个重要的nontax收入来源是罚款和处罚。当个人或企业违反规定时，他们可能会受到罚款，这些罚款也被归类为nontax收入。例如，交通违规会导致罚款，这些罚款为地方政府预算做出贡献。虽然这些罚款作为对违法行为的威慑，但它们也为各种公共项目提供了必要的资金。此外，政府还可以通过销售商品和服务获得nontax收入。例如，国有企业可能会销售产品或服务，从中产生不来自税收的收入。这种做法在能源、交通和医疗等领域特别有益，政府可以利用其资源提供服务，同时也产生收入。在经济低迷时期，nontax收入的角色变得更加关键。当经济条件不利时，由于个人和企业面临财务困难，税收收入往往会下降。在这种情况下，nontax收入可以提供缓冲，使政府能够继续资助必要的服务，而无需采取激烈的增税措施。这种稳定性对于维护公众信任并确保重要服务保持运营至关重要。然而，单靠nontax收入可能会带来挑战。如果政府过度依赖罚款或费用，可能会导致公众不满和不公平的感知。例如，对轻微违规行为处以过高的罚款可能会对低收入个人产生不成比例的影响，从而引发改革呼声。因此，采用一种平衡的方法，结合税收和nontax收入，对于实现公正治理至关重要。总之，nontax（非税）收入的概念是现代财政政策的一个基本方面。它涵盖了政府在传统税收之外收取的各种收入形式。通过理解nontax收入的影响和应用，各利益相关者可以更好地欣赏这些资金如何支持公共服务和基础设施。随着经济的发展，政府必须不断调整策略，以确保一个公平有效的收入系统，满足所有公民的需求。