diphenyl carbonate

简明释义

碳酸二苯酯

英英释义

例句

1.The synthesis of polycarbonate involves the use of diphenyl carbonate.

聚碳酸酯的合成涉及使用二苯碳酸酯。

2.To improve the efficiency of the reaction, we added diphenyl carbonate to the mixture.

为了提高反应效率，我们向混合物中添加了二苯碳酸酯。

3.The thermal stability of diphenyl carbonate makes it suitable for high-temperature applications.

二苯碳酸酯的热稳定性使其适合高温应用。

4.Researchers found that diphenyl carbonate can be used as a carbonylation reagent.

研究人员发现二苯碳酸酯可以用作羰基化试剂。

5.In the production of plastics, diphenyl carbonate serves as a key intermediate.

在塑料生产中，二苯碳酸酯作为关键中间体。

作文

Diphenyl carbonate, known as 二苯甲酸酯 in Chinese, is an important chemical compound widely used in various industrial applications. This compound is primarily utilized as a precursor in the production of polycarbonate plastics, which are renowned for their durability and lightweight properties. The significance of diphenyl carbonate lies not only in its utility but also in its role in promoting environmentally friendly practices within the chemical industry.The synthesis of diphenyl carbonate generally involves the reaction of phenol with phosgene or through transesterification methods. This process results in a compound that can be further polymerized to create polycarbonate materials. Polycarbonates produced from diphenyl carbonate exhibit remarkable thermal stability, impact resistance, and optical clarity, making them suitable for a wide range of applications, including automotive parts, electronic devices, and safety glasses.Moreover, the use of diphenyl carbonate in the production of polycarbonate offers a significant advantage over traditional methods that utilize phosgene directly. Phosgene is a highly toxic gas, and its use poses serious health and environmental risks. By employing diphenyl carbonate as an alternative, manufacturers can reduce the potential hazards associated with phosgene, thereby contributing to safer working conditions and minimizing environmental impact.In addition to its application in polycarbonate production, diphenyl carbonate is also used as a solvent and as an intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds. Its versatility makes it a valuable component in the chemical industry. As research progresses, scientists are exploring new ways to utilize diphenyl carbonate in the development of biodegradable plastics and other sustainable materials, aligning with global efforts to reduce plastic waste and promote sustainability.The market demand for diphenyl carbonate continues to grow, driven by the increasing need for high-performance materials in diverse sectors. Industries such as automotive, electronics, and construction are actively seeking innovative solutions that incorporate diphenyl carbonate due to its favorable properties. As a result, investments in research and development related to this compound are on the rise, leading to advancements in production techniques and applications.In conclusion, diphenyl carbonate plays a crucial role in modern material science and the chemical industry. Its applications extend beyond polycarbonate production, showcasing its versatility and importance. As we move towards a more sustainable future, the continued exploration and utilization of diphenyl carbonate will undoubtedly contribute to the development of safer and more environmentally friendly materials. By understanding the significance of diphenyl carbonate, we can appreciate its impact on both industrial processes and environmental responsibility.

二苯甲酸酯（diphenyl carbonate）是一种重要的化学化合物，广泛应用于各种工业领域。该化合物主要用作聚碳酸酯塑料生产的前体，这些塑料因其耐用性和轻质特性而闻名。diphenyl carbonate 的重要性不仅体现在其用途上，还在于它在促进化学工业环保实践中的作用。diphenyl carbonate 的合成通常涉及酚与光气的反应或通过酯交换方法。这一过程产生的化合物可以进一步聚合形成聚碳酸酯材料。由 diphenyl carbonate 制成的聚碳酸酯展现出优异的热稳定性、抗冲击性和光学透明度，适用于汽车零件、电子设备和安全眼镜等广泛应用。此外，在聚碳酸酯生产中使用 diphenyl carbonate 相较于直接使用光气的方法具有显著优势。光气是一种高度毒性的气体，其使用会带来严重的健康和环境风险。通过采用 diphenyl carbonate 作为替代品，制造商可以减少与光气相关的潜在危害，从而有助于创造更安全的工作环境，并尽量降低对环境的影响。除了在聚碳酸酯生产中的应用外，diphenyl carbonate 还被用作溶剂和多种有机化合物合成中的中间体。其多功能性使其成为化学工业中一种宝贵的组成部分。随着研究的进展，科学家们正在探索利用 diphenyl carbonate 开发可生物降解塑料和其他可持续材料的新方法，以符合全球减少塑料废物和促进可持续发展的努力。对 diphenyl carbonate 的市场需求持续增长，推动了各行业对高性能材料日益增长的需求。汽车、电子和建筑等行业积极寻求将 diphenyl carbonate 融入创新解决方案，因为其具有良好的性能。因此，与该化合物相关的研究和开发投资正在增加，导致生产技术和应用的进步。总之，diphenyl carbonate 在现代材料科学和化学工业中发挥着至关重要的作用。其应用不仅限于聚碳酸酯生产，展示了其多功能性和重要性。随着我们朝着更可持续的未来迈进，继续探索和利用 diphenyl carbonate 无疑将有助于开发更安全、更环保的材料。通过理解 diphenyl carbonate 的重要性，我们可以更好地认识其对工业过程和环境责任的影响。