dimethyl terephthalate

简明释义

对酞酸二甲酯

英英释义

Dimethyl terephthalate is an organic compound that belongs to the class of esters, specifically a dimethyl ester of terephthalic acid, commonly used in the production of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and as a solvent.

对苯二甲酸二甲酯是一种有机化合物,属于酯类,具体来说是对苯二甲酸的二甲酯,通常用于聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)的生产以及作为溶剂。

例句

1.To create durable and lightweight materials, manufacturers often choose dimethyl terephthalate (对苯二甲酸二甲酯) as a building block.

为了创造耐用且轻便的材料,制造商通常选择对苯二甲酸二甲酯作为基础原料。

2.In the manufacturing process, dimethyl terephthalate is used as a key raw material for producing PET plastics (聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯).

在制造过程中,对苯二甲酸二甲酯作为生产PET塑料的关键原料。

3.The environmental impact of using dimethyl terephthalate in plastic production has become a topic of discussion among scientists.

在塑料生产中使用对苯二甲酸二甲酯的环境影响已成为科学家们讨论的话题。

4.The production of polyester fibers often begins with the polymerization of dimethyl terephthalate (对苯二甲酸二甲酯).

聚酯纤维的生产通常以聚合对苯二甲酸二甲酯开始。

5.Researchers are exploring new catalysts to improve the efficiency of converting dimethyl terephthalate (对苯二甲酸二甲酯) into bio-based materials.

研究人员正在探索新的催化剂,以提高将对苯二甲酸二甲酯转化为生物基材料的效率。

作文

Dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) is an important chemical compound that plays a crucial role in the production of polyester fibers and resins. It is an ester formed from terephthalic acid and methanol, and its chemical formula is C10H10O4. The significance of dimethyl terephthalate lies not only in its industrial applications but also in its environmental impact and economic importance. In this essay, we will explore the properties, uses, and implications of dimethyl terephthalate in various fields.Firstly, the physical and chemical properties of dimethyl terephthalate make it a versatile compound. It is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water. This property allows it to be easily processed in different manufacturing environments. When heated, dimethyl terephthalate undergoes polymerization with other compounds to form polyethylene terephthalate (PET), a widely used plastic. PET is known for its strength, durability, and resistance to moisture, making it ideal for applications in textiles, packaging, and bottles.The primary use of dimethyl terephthalate is in the production of polyester fibers. These fibers are used in clothing, home furnishings, and industrial fabrics due to their excellent resilience and ability to retain shape. Polyester is also favored for its quick-drying properties and resistance to wrinkling, which enhances its appeal in the fashion industry. Furthermore, dimethyl terephthalate is utilized in producing plastic bottles and containers, contributing significantly to the packaging industry. The versatility of DMT ensures that it remains a staple in various manufacturing processes.Despite its advantages, the production and use of dimethyl terephthalate raise environmental concerns. The synthesis of DMT typically involves the use of fossil fuels, which contributes to greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, the disposal of PET products poses a challenge, as they can take hundreds of years to decompose in landfills. As a result, there is a growing demand for sustainable alternatives and recycling methods to mitigate the environmental impact associated with dimethyl terephthalate and its derivatives.Efforts to recycle PET have led to the development of closed-loop systems where used plastic bottles are collected, processed, and turned back into new PET products. This not only reduces waste but also conserves resources and energy. Innovations in recycling technology are essential for addressing the challenges posed by dimethyl terephthalate and ensuring a more sustainable future.In conclusion, dimethyl terephthalate is a vital chemical compound with significant industrial applications, particularly in the production of polyester fibers and plastics. While it offers numerous benefits, its environmental implications cannot be overlooked. As society moves towards sustainability, it is imperative to explore eco-friendly alternatives and enhance recycling efforts related to dimethyl terephthalate. By doing so, we can continue to enjoy the advantages of this compound while minimizing its impact on our planet.

对二甲基对苯二甲酸(DMT)是一个重要的化学化合物,起着关键作用在聚酯纤维和树脂的生产中。它是由对苯二甲酸和甲醇形成的酯,其化学式为C10H10O4。二甲基对苯二甲酸的重要性不仅体现在其工业应用中,还体现在其环境影响和经济重要性上。在这篇文章中,我们将探讨二甲基对苯二甲酸的性质、用途以及在各个领域的影响。首先,二甲基对苯二甲酸的物理和化学性质使其成为一种多用途化合物。它是一种白色结晶固体,可溶于有机溶剂,但在水中的溶解度有限。这一特性使其能够在不同的制造环境中被轻松处理。当加热时,二甲基对苯二甲酸与其他化合物发生聚合反应,形成聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET),这是一种广泛使用的塑料。PET以其强度、耐用性和抗潮湿性而闻名,使其非常适合用于纺织品、包装和瓶子等应用。二甲基对苯二甲酸的主要用途是在聚酯纤维的生产中。这些纤维由于其优良的弹性和保持形状的能力而被用于服装、家居用品和工业面料。聚酯也因其速干特性和抗皱性而受到青睐,这增强了其在时尚行业的吸引力。此外,二甲基对苯二甲酸还用于生产塑料瓶和容器,对包装行业贡献显著。DMT的多样性确保其在各种制造过程中仍然是一个重要的组成部分。尽管有其优点,二甲基对苯二甲酸的生产和使用也引发了环境问题。DMT的合成通常涉及化石燃料的使用,这会导致温室气体排放。此外,PET产品的处置也是一个挑战,因为它们在填埋场中可能需要数百年才能分解。因此,对可持续替代品和回收方法的需求日益增加,以减轻与二甲基对苯二甲酸及其衍生物相关的环境影响。回收PET的努力促使开发闭环系统,其中使用过的塑料瓶被收集、处理并转化为新的PET产品。这不仅减少了废物,还节约了资源和能源。回收技术的创新对于解决二甲基对苯二甲酸所带来的挑战至关重要,并确保更可持续的未来。总之,二甲基对苯二甲酸是一个重要的化学化合物,在聚酯纤维和塑料的生产中具有重要的工业应用。虽然它提供了许多好处,但其环境影响不容忽视。随着社会向可持续发展迈进,探索环保替代品和增强与二甲基对苯二甲酸相关的回收工作至关重要。通过这样做,我们可以继续享受这一化合物的优势,同时最小化其对地球的影响。

相关单词

dimethyl

dimethyl详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

terephthalate

terephthalate详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法