dimethyl sulfoxide

简明释义

二甲亚砜

英英释义

例句

1.In cell culture, dimethyl sulfoxide is often used as a cryoprotectant.

在细胞培养中，二甲基亚硫酰胺常用作冷冻保护剂。

2.The pharmaceutical company added dimethyl sulfoxide to enhance drug absorption.

制药公司添加了二甲基亚硫酰胺以增强药物的吸收。

3.The researcher used dimethyl sulfoxide to dissolve the compounds for the experiment.

研究人员使用二甲基亚硫酰胺来溶解实验中的化合物。

4.Before conducting the assay, we diluted the sample with dimethyl sulfoxide.

在进行检测之前，我们用二甲基亚硫酰胺稀释了样品。

5.Some studies indicate that dimethyl sulfoxide may have anti-inflammatory properties.

一些研究表明，二甲基亚硫酰胺可能具有抗炎特性。

作文

Dimethyl sulfoxide, commonly referred to as dimethyl sulfoxide, is a versatile organic solvent that has gained significant attention in various fields, including chemistry, medicine, and agriculture. Its unique properties make it an invaluable tool for researchers and professionals alike. This essay aims to explore the characteristics, applications, and potential benefits of dimethyl sulfoxide while also addressing some safety concerns associated with its use.One of the most notable features of dimethyl sulfoxide is its ability to dissolve a wide range of polar and non-polar compounds. This property stems from its molecular structure, which contains both hydrophilic (water-attracting) and hydrophobic (water-repelling) regions. As a result, dimethyl sulfoxide can effectively solubilize substances that are typically difficult to dissolve in water or other common solvents. This makes it an essential solvent in laboratory settings, where it is frequently used to prepare solutions for various chemical reactions and analyses.In the field of medicine, dimethyl sulfoxide has garnered attention for its potential therapeutic effects. Research has shown that it possesses anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, making it a candidate for treating conditions such as arthritis and other inflammatory diseases. Additionally, dimethyl sulfoxide is known for its ability to penetrate biological membranes, which allows it to enhance the absorption of certain medications. This characteristic has led to its exploration as a drug delivery agent, potentially improving the efficacy of various treatments.Moreover, dimethyl sulfoxide has been utilized in the preservation of biological samples. Its cryoprotective properties enable it to protect cells and tissues from damage during freezing and thawing processes. This application is particularly important in the fields of cell biology and regenerative medicine, where the preservation of viable cells is crucial for research and therapeutic purposes.Despite its many benefits, the use of dimethyl sulfoxide is not without risks. It is essential to handle this solvent with care, as it can carry impurities through the skin and into the bloodstream. This property raises concerns regarding contamination and toxicity, particularly when used in medical applications. Therefore, proper safety protocols must be followed when working with dimethyl sulfoxide, including the use of personal protective equipment and ensuring adequate ventilation in workspaces.In conclusion, dimethyl sulfoxide is a remarkable compound with diverse applications across multiple disciplines. Its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances, coupled with its potential therapeutic effects, makes it an important tool in both research and clinical settings. However, it is crucial to remain aware of the safety considerations associated with its use. As research continues to uncover new applications and benefits of dimethyl sulfoxide, it is likely to maintain its status as a vital component in scientific and medical advancements.

二甲基亚砜，通常称为二甲基亚砜，是一种多功能有机溶剂，在化学、医学和农业等多个领域引起了广泛关注。它独特的特性使其成为研究人员和专业人士不可或缺的工具。本文旨在探讨二甲基亚砜的特征、应用及潜在好处，同时也讨论与其使用相关的一些安全问题。二甲基亚砜最显著的特点之一是它能够溶解广泛的极性和非极性化合物。这一特性源于其分子结构，包含亲水性（吸水）和疏水性（排水）区域。因此，二甲基亚砜能够有效地溶解那些通常难以在水或其他常见溶剂中溶解的物质。这使得它在实验室环境中成为一种重要的溶剂，常用于制备各种化学反应和分析的溶液。在医学领域，二甲基亚砜因其潜在的治疗效果而受到关注。研究表明，它具有抗炎和镇痛特性，使其成为治疗关节炎和其他炎症性疾病的候选药物。此外，二甲基亚砜以其穿透生物膜的能力而闻名，这使得它能够增强某些药物的吸收。这一特性使其在药物递送方面的探索成为可能，潜在地提高各种治疗的疗效。此外，二甲基亚砜还被用于生物样本的保存。它的冷冻保护特性使其能够在冷冻和解冻过程中保护细胞和组织免受损害。这一应用在细胞生物学和再生医学领域尤为重要，因为保持活细胞的可用性对研究和治疗目的至关重要。尽管有许多好处，但使用二甲基亚砜并非没有风险。处理这种溶剂时必须小心，因为它可以通过皮肤将杂质带入血液。这一特性引发了对污染和毒性的担忧，特别是在医疗应用中。因此，在使用二甲基亚砜时，必须遵循适当的安全协议，包括使用个人防护装备和确保工作空间通风良好。总之，二甲基亚砜是一种出色的化合物，在多个学科中具有广泛的应用。它能够溶解多种物质，加上其潜在的治疗效果，使其成为研究和临床环境中的重要工具。然而，必须保持对其使用相关安全考虑的关注。随着研究持续揭示二甲基亚砜的新应用和好处，它可能会继续作为科学和医学进步的重要组成部分。