diethyl thiourea
简明释义
二乙硫脲
英英释义
例句
1.The researchers used diethyl thiourea to inhibit the enzyme activity in their experiments.
研究人员使用二乙基硫脲来抑制实验中的酶活性。
2.In organic chemistry, diethyl thiourea is often employed as a reagent for synthesizing various compounds.
在有机化学中,二乙基硫脲常被用作合成各种化合物的试剂。
3.The synthesis of certain pharmaceuticals involves diethyl thiourea as a key intermediate.
某些药物的合成涉及二乙基硫脲作为关键中间体。
4.The toxicity of diethyl thiourea requires careful handling in the laboratory.
二乙基硫脲的毒性要求在实验室中小心处理。
5.A study found that diethyl thiourea could be used to induce liver damage in animal models.
一项研究发现,二乙基硫脲可以用于诱导动物模型的肝损伤。
作文
In the field of chemistry, there are numerous compounds that play significant roles in various applications, one of which is diethyl thiourea. This compound, composed of two ethyl groups and a thiourea functional group, has garnered attention due to its unique properties and potential uses. Understanding diethyl thiourea not only enhances our knowledge of organic chemistry but also opens doors to various industrial applications.Diethyl thiourea is primarily known for its role as a reagent in organic synthesis. It is often utilized in the preparation of various chemicals, including pharmaceuticals and agricultural products. The presence of the thiourea group in its structure allows it to participate in nucleophilic reactions, making it a valuable building block in the synthesis of other complex molecules. For instance, diethyl thiourea can react with carbonyl compounds to form thiazolidine derivatives, which have been studied for their biological activities, including antimicrobial and anticancer properties.Furthermore, diethyl thiourea has been investigated for its potential use in the field of agriculture. It has been found to exhibit herbicidal properties, making it a candidate for developing new herbicides that are more effective and environmentally friendly. As the world faces challenges related to food production and pest management, compounds like diethyl thiourea offer promising solutions that could lead to sustainable agricultural practices.In addition to its applications in synthesis and agriculture, diethyl thiourea has also been studied for its role in the development of various materials. For example, it can be used in the synthesis of polymers and other materials that possess desirable properties such as thermal stability and resistance to chemical degradation. This versatility makes diethyl thiourea an important compound in materials science as well.However, it is essential to consider the safety and environmental implications of using diethyl thiourea. Like many chemical compounds, it poses certain risks if not handled properly. Research has shown that exposure to diethyl thiourea can lead to adverse health effects, including skin and eye irritation, and it may also have potential toxic effects on aquatic life. Therefore, proper safety measures and regulations must be implemented when using this compound in industrial and laboratory settings.In conclusion, diethyl thiourea is a compound that exemplifies the intricate relationship between chemistry and real-world applications. Its unique chemical structure enables it to serve multiple purposes, from organic synthesis to agricultural development and materials science. As research continues to explore the potential of diethyl thiourea, it is crucial to balance innovation with safety and environmental considerations. By doing so, we can harness the benefits of this compound while minimizing its risks, ultimately contributing to advancements in chemistry and related fields.
在化学领域,有许多化合物在各种应用中发挥着重要作用,其中之一就是二乙基硫脲。该化合物由两个乙基基团和一个硫脲官能团组成,由于其独特的性质和潜在用途,受到了关注。理解二乙基硫脲不仅增强了我们对有机化学的知识,还为各种工业应用开辟了新的道路。二乙基硫脲主要以其作为有机合成试剂的角色而闻名。它常用于制备各种化学品,包括药物和农业产品。其结构中硫脲基团的存在使其能够参与亲核反应,从而成为合成其他复杂分子的宝贵构建块。例如,二乙基硫脲可以与羰基化合物反应,形成噻唑烷衍生物,这些衍生物因其生物活性(包括抗微生物和抗癌特性)而受到研究。此外,二乙基硫脲还被研究用于农业领域。研究发现它具有除草剂特性,使其成为开发更有效且环保的新型除草剂的候选物。随着世界面临与食品生产和害虫管理相关的挑战,像二乙基硫脲这样的化合物提供了可能的解决方案,能够引领可持续农业实践。除了在合成和农业中的应用外,二乙基硫脲还被研究用于开发各种材料。例如,它可以用于合成具有热稳定性和化学降解抗性的聚合物及其他材料。这种多功能性使得二乙基硫脲在材料科学中成为一个重要的化合物。然而,在使用二乙基硫脲时,考虑安全和环境影响是至关重要的。与许多化学化合物一样,如果处理不当,它也会带来一定的风险。研究表明,接触二乙基硫脲可能导致不良健康影响,包括皮肤和眼睛刺激,并且可能对水生生物产生潜在的毒性影响。因此,在工业和实验室环境中使用该化合物时,必须实施适当的安全措施和法规。总之,二乙基硫脲是一个例证,体现了化学与现实世界应用之间错综复杂的关系。其独特的化学结构使其能够服务于多个目的,从有机合成到农业发展以及材料科学。随着研究不断探索二乙基硫脲的潜力,平衡创新与安全及环境考虑至关重要。通过这样做,我们可以利用该化合物的好处,同时将其风险降至最低,最终为化学及相关领域的进步做出贡献。