cooling tower

简明释义

冷却塔

英英释义

例句

1.The cooling tower is designed to cool water used in industrial processes.

冷却塔旨在冷却用于工业过程中的水。

2.The power plant uses a large cooling tower to dissipate heat from the steam cycle.

发电厂使用一个大型冷却塔来散发蒸汽循环产生的热量。

3.Regular maintenance of the cooling tower is essential for efficient operation.

定期维护冷却塔对于高效运作是必不可少的。

4.You can often see a cooling tower next to large factories or power stations.

你常常可以在大型工厂或发电站旁边看到冷却塔。

5.During the summer, the cooling tower helps maintain optimal temperatures in the HVAC system.

在夏季，冷却塔帮助维持暖通空调系统的最佳温度。

作文

Cooling towers are essential components in many industrial processes and power generation facilities. They serve the crucial function of removing excess heat from water that has been heated during various operations. In essence, a cooling tower (冷却塔) allows for the efficient cooling of water before it is recirculated back into a system or discharged into the environment. This process is vital for maintaining optimal operating temperatures, ensuring equipment longevity, and minimizing environmental impact.The basic principle behind a cooling tower (冷却塔) is relatively simple: hot water is distributed over a large surface area within the tower, allowing it to come into contact with cooler air. As the warm water trickles down, some of it evaporates, taking heat away from the remaining water. This evaporation process is what cools the water and helps maintain the desired temperature. The cooled water is then collected at the bottom of the tower and pumped back into the system to absorb more heat.There are two main types of cooling towers (冷却塔): open and closed. Open cooling towers (冷却塔) expose water directly to the atmosphere, which facilitates evaporation but can lead to water loss due to drift and evaporation. Closed cooling towers (冷却塔), on the other hand, keep the water contained within a closed loop, preventing significant water loss while still achieving effective cooling through heat exchange.The design and operation of a cooling tower (冷却塔) can greatly influence its efficiency and effectiveness. Factors such as airflow, water distribution, and material selection all play a role in determining how well a cooling tower (冷却塔) performs. For instance, incorporating high-efficiency fans can enhance air circulation, while using corrosion-resistant materials can extend the lifespan of the structure.In addition to their industrial applications, cooling towers (冷却塔) are also utilized in commercial buildings, such as shopping malls and office complexes, to manage HVAC systems. By efficiently dissipating heat, these towers help maintain comfortable indoor environments while reducing energy consumption. As climate change continues to impact global temperatures, the importance of efficient cooling systems, including cooling towers (冷却塔), becomes increasingly apparent.Moreover, the environmental implications of cooling towers (冷却塔) cannot be overlooked. While they are designed to minimize thermal pollution by cooling water before it is released into natural bodies of water, improper management can lead to negative ecological consequences. For example, if the water discharged from a cooling tower (冷却塔) is significantly warmer than the surrounding environment, it can disrupt local aquatic ecosystems.In conclusion, cooling towers (冷却塔) play a vital role in numerous sectors by facilitating the removal of excess heat from water. Their design, operation, and environmental management are critical to ensuring that they function efficiently while minimizing their ecological footprint. As industries continue to evolve and face new challenges related to energy consumption and environmental sustainability, the role of cooling towers (冷却塔) will undoubtedly remain significant.

冷却塔是许多工业过程和发电设施中的重要组成部分。它们的主要功能是去除在各种操作中加热的水中的多余热量。实质上，冷却塔（cooling tower）允许在水被重新循环回系统或排放到环境之前高效地冷却水。这个过程对于维持最佳操作温度、确保设备的使用寿命以及最小化对环境的影响至关重要。冷却塔（cooling tower）的基本原理相对简单：热水在塔内的大表面上分配，使其与较冷的空气接触。当温暖的水滴落时，其中一部分会蒸发，从而带走剩余水的热量。这个蒸发过程就是冷却水并帮助维持所需温度的原因。冷却后的水随后在塔底部收集，并泵回系统以吸收更多热量。冷却塔（cooling tower）有两种主要类型：开放式和封闭式。开放式冷却塔（cooling tower）将水直接暴露在大气中，这促进了蒸发，但可能导致由于漂流和蒸发而造成水的损失。另一方面，封闭式冷却塔（cooling tower）将水保持在一个封闭的循环中，防止显著的水损失，同时通过热交换实现有效的冷却。冷却塔（cooling tower）的设计和操作可以极大地影响其效率和效果。气流、水分布和材料选择等因素都在决定冷却塔（cooling tower）性能方面发挥作用。例如，采用高效风扇可以增强空气循环，而使用耐腐蚀材料可以延长结构的使用寿命。除了工业应用外，冷却塔（cooling tower）还被用于商业建筑，如购物中心和办公大楼，以管理HVAC系统。通过有效地散发热量，这些塔帮助维持舒适的室内环境，同时减少能耗。随着气候变化继续影响全球温度，高效冷却系统（包括冷却塔（cooling tower））的重要性变得愈加明显。此外，冷却塔（cooling tower）的环境影响也不可忽视。虽然它们旨在通过在水排放到自然水体之前冷却水来最小化热污染，但不当管理可能导致负面的生态后果。例如，如果从冷却塔（cooling tower）排放的水显著高于周围环境的温度，可能会破坏当地水生生态系统。总之，冷却塔（cooling tower）在众多行业中发挥着重要作用，通过促进去除水中的多余热量。它们的设计、操作和环境管理对确保它们高效运作并最小化生态足迹至关重要。随着行业不断发展并面临与能源消耗和环境可持续性相关的新挑战，冷却塔（cooling tower）无疑将继续发挥重要作用。