cerous hydroxide

简明释义

氢氧化铈

英英释义

Cerous hydroxide is a chemical compound that contains cerium in its +3 oxidation state, typically represented by the formula Ce(OH)3. It is a white solid that can form in aqueous solutions of cerium salts when reacted with a strong base.

铈氢氧化物是一种化学化合物,含有三价铈,通常用化学式 Ce(OH)3 表示。它是一种白色固体,当与强碱反应时,可以在铈盐的水溶液中形成。

例句

1.The reaction between cerium oxide and water produces cerous hydroxide as a byproduct.

铈氧化物与水反应会产生铈氢氧化物作为副产品。

2.The stability of cerous hydroxide under different pH conditions was assessed in the study.

在研究中评估了铈氢氧化物在不同pH条件下的稳定性。

3.In the synthesis of ceramics, cerous hydroxide is often used as a precursor material.

在陶瓷的合成中,铈氢氧化物常被用作前驱体材料。

4.Researchers are investigating the properties of cerous hydroxide for potential applications in catalysis.

研究人员正在调查铈氢氧化物的性质,以寻找其在催化方面的潜在应用。

5.The laboratory conducted an experiment to determine the solubility of cerous hydroxide in various solvents.

实验室进行了一项实验,以确定铈氢氧化物在各种溶剂中的溶解度。

作文

In the realm of chemistry, various compounds play significant roles in our understanding of reactions and material properties. One such compound is cerous hydroxide, which is an important substance in the study of rare earth elements. Cerous hydroxide refers to the hydroxide of cerium, a rare earth metal that has garnered attention for its unique chemical properties and potential applications in various fields.Cerium, represented by the symbol Ce in the periodic table, is known for its ability to exist in multiple oxidation states, primarily +3 and +4. The cerous hydroxide is specifically associated with the +3 oxidation state of cerium. This compound typically appears as a white or yellowish powder and is often used in various industrial applications, including catalysis and glass manufacturing.The formation of cerous hydroxide occurs when cerium(III) salts react with alkaline solutions. This reaction produces a precipitate of cerous hydroxide, which can be further processed to obtain cerium oxide, a valuable material used in polishing agents and as a catalyst in automotive converters.One of the most fascinating aspects of cerous hydroxide is its role in environmental applications. Cerium compounds, including cerous hydroxide, have been studied for their capacity to remove pollutants from water. The ability of cerium to undergo redox reactions makes it a suitable candidate for treating wastewater and improving water quality.Moreover, researchers are exploring the use of cerous hydroxide in the field of energy storage. With the increasing demand for efficient energy solutions, cerium-based materials are being investigated for their potential in batteries and supercapacitors. The unique properties of cerous hydroxide enable it to enhance the performance and longevity of these energy storage devices.In addition to its practical applications, understanding cerous hydroxide also contributes to the broader knowledge of inorganic chemistry. The study of this compound helps chemists gain insights into the behavior of rare earth elements and their interactions with other substances. It opens up avenues for further research and development of new materials that can address contemporary challenges in technology and environmental sustainability.In conclusion, cerous hydroxide is more than just a chemical compound; it is a gateway to understanding the intricate world of rare earth elements and their diverse applications. From industrial uses to environmental remediation and energy storage, the significance of cerous hydroxide cannot be overstated. As we continue to explore and innovate, the knowledge surrounding cerous hydroxide will undoubtedly pave the way for advancements in science and technology that benefit society as a whole.

在化学领域,各种化合物在我们理解反应和材料特性方面发挥着重要作用。其中一个化合物是铈氢氧化物,它在稀土元素的研究中是一种重要的物质。铈氢氧化物指的是铈的氢氧化物,铈是一种稀土金属,由于其独特的化学性质和在各个领域的潜在应用而受到关注。铈在周期表中的符号为Ce,以其能够以多种氧化态存在而闻名,主要是+3和+4。铈氢氧化物特别与铈的+3氧化态相关。该化合物通常呈现为白色或淡黄色粉末,常用于催化和玻璃制造等各种工业应用。铈氢氧化物的形成发生在铈(III)盐与碱性溶液反应时。此反应产生铈氢氧化物的沉淀,可以进一步加工以获得铈氧化物,这是一种用于抛光剂和汽车催化转换器的有价值材料。铈氢氧化物最迷人的方面之一是它在环境应用中的作用。铈化合物,包括铈氢氧化物,已经被研究用于去除水中的污染物。铈进行氧化还原反应的能力使其成为处理废水和改善水质的合适候选者。此外,研究人员正在探索铈氢氧化物在能源存储领域的使用。随着对高效能源解决方案需求的增加,基于铈的材料正在被研究其在电池和超级电容器中的潜力。铈氢氧化物的独特性质使其能够增强这些能源存储设备的性能和寿命。除了其实用应用外,理解铈氢氧化物也有助于更广泛的无机化学知识。这种化合物的研究帮助化学家深入了解稀土元素的行为及其与其他物质的相互作用。它为进一步研究和开发新材料打开了途径,这些材料可以解决当代技术和环境可持续性挑战。总之,铈氢氧化物不仅仅是一种化学化合物;它是理解稀土元素复杂世界及其多样化应用的门户。从工业用途到环境修复和能源存储,铈氢氧化物的重要性不容小觑。随着我们继续探索和创新,围绕铈氢氧化物的知识无疑将为科学和技术的进步铺平道路,从而使整个社会受益。

相关单词

cerous

cerous详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

hydroxide

hydroxide详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法