cellulose nitrate acetate

简明释义

硝基乙酸纤维素

英英释义

Cellulose nitrate acetate is a type of ester derived from cellulose, where some hydroxyl groups are replaced by nitrate and acetate groups, resulting in a compound that exhibits properties of both cellulose nitrate and cellulose acetate.

纤维素硝酸酯醋酸盐是一种源自纤维素的酯,其中一些羟基被硝酸根和醋酸根取代,形成一种同时具有纤维素硝酸盐和纤维素醋酸盐特性的化合物。

例句

1.The artist preferred using cellulose nitrate acetate for its smooth finish in her paintings.

这位艺术家更喜欢使用纤维素硝酸酯醋酸盐,因为它在她的画作中提供了光滑的效果。

2.The packaging industry is exploring new uses for cellulose nitrate acetate as a biodegradable option.

包装行业正在探索将纤维素硝酸酯醋酸盐作为一种可生物降解选项的新用途。

3.In the laboratory, we study the properties of cellulose nitrate acetate to improve its applications.

在实验室中,我们研究纤维素硝酸酯醋酸盐的性质,以改善其应用。

4.When developing photos, cellulose nitrate acetate is essential for creating high-quality prints.

在冲洗照片时,纤维素硝酸酯醋酸盐对于制作高质量的打印非常重要。

5.The film industry often uses cellulose nitrate acetate for its durability and clarity.

电影行业常常使用纤维素硝酸酯醋酸盐,因为它的耐用性和清晰度。

作文

The world of materials science is rich with fascinating compounds, one of which is cellulose nitrate acetate. This compound is a type of ester derived from cellulose, a natural polymer found in the cell walls of plants. To understand cellulose nitrate acetate, we first need to delve into its components: cellulose, nitrate, and acetate. Cellulose serves as the backbone of this compound, providing structural integrity and stability. When cellulose is treated with nitric acid, it undergoes a process known as nitration, resulting in cellulose nitrate. This form of cellulose is highly flammable and has been used historically in the production of explosives and propellants. However, when cellulose nitrate is further treated with acetic acid, it transforms into cellulose nitrate acetate, which combines the properties of both nitrates and acetates. Cellulose nitrate acetate has a variety of applications, particularly in the field of photography and film-making. It was once a common material for photographic films due to its clarity and flexibility. The ability of cellulose nitrate acetate to hold dyes and pigments makes it an excellent choice for various artistic endeavors. Additionally, its chemical properties allow it to be easily dissolved in certain solvents, making it a versatile medium for artists and photographers alike.Moreover, cellulose nitrate acetate is also significant in the context of conservation. Many historical photographs and films were made using this material, and understanding its properties is crucial for preservation efforts. As it ages, cellulose nitrate acetate can become unstable, leading to deterioration and potential loss of valuable cultural artifacts. Therefore, conservators must be well-versed in the characteristics of this compound to implement effective preservation techniques.In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in cellulose nitrate acetate due to the growing demand for sustainable materials. Researchers are exploring the potential of this compound in biodegradable plastics and other eco-friendly products. By harnessing the natural properties of cellulose and modifying them through nitration and acetylation, scientists aim to create innovative materials that can reduce our reliance on petroleum-based plastics.In conclusion, cellulose nitrate acetate is a compound that bridges the gap between art, science, and sustainability. Its unique properties make it a valuable material in various fields, from photography to conservation and beyond. As we continue to explore the potential of this compound, we may uncover new applications that contribute to a more sustainable future. Understanding cellulose nitrate acetate not only enhances our knowledge of material science but also encourages us to think critically about the materials we use and their impact on the environment.

材料科学的世界充满了迷人的化合物,其中之一就是纤维素硝酸酯醋酸酯。这种化合物是一种源自纤维素的酯,纤维素是一种存在于植物细胞壁中的天然聚合物。要理解纤维素硝酸酯醋酸酯,我们首先需要深入了解它的组成部分:纤维素、硝酸盐和醋酸盐。纤维素作为这种化合物的骨架,提供了结构完整性和稳定性。当纤维素与硝酸反应时,它会经历一种称为硝化的过程,导致形成纤维素硝酸酯。这种形式的纤维素具有高度易燃性,历史上曾用于制造炸药和推进剂。然而,当纤维素硝酸酯进一步用醋酸处理时,它转变为纤维素硝酸酯醋酸酯,结合了硝酸盐和醋酸盐的特性。纤维素硝酸酯醋酸酯在摄影和电影制作领域有多种应用。由于其清晰度和柔韧性,它曾是摄影胶卷的一种常用材料。纤维素硝酸酯醋酸酯能够很好地保持染料和颜料,使其成为各种艺术创作的优秀选择。此外,它的化学性质使其可以在某些溶剂中轻松溶解,从而成为艺术家和摄影师的多功能媒介。此外,纤维素硝酸酯醋酸酯在保护方面也具有重要意义。许多历史照片和电影都是使用这种材料制作的,了解其特性对于保护工作至关重要。随着时间的推移,纤维素硝酸酯醋酸酯可能会变得不稳定,导致退化和潜在的文化遗产损失。因此,保护工作者必须熟悉这种化合物的特点,以实施有效的保护技术。近年来,由于对可持续材料的需求不断增长,人们重新关注纤维素硝酸酯醋酸酯。研究人员正在探索这种化合物在生物降解塑料和其他环保产品中的潜力。通过利用纤维素的天然特性并通过硝化和醋酸化进行改性,科学家们旨在创造出创新材料,以减少我们对石油基塑料的依赖。总之,纤维素硝酸酯醋酸酯是一种连接艺术、科学和可持续发展的化合物。其独特的特性使其在从摄影到保护等各个领域成为一种宝贵的材料。随着我们继续探索这种化合物的潜力,我们可能会发现新的应用,为更可持续的未来做出贡献。理解纤维素硝酸酯醋酸酯不仅增强了我们对材料科学的知识,还鼓励我们批判性地思考我们使用的材料及其对环境的影响。

相关单词

cellulose

cellulose详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

nitrate

nitrate详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

acetate

acetate详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法