carbonic acid

简明释义

碳酸

英英释义

例句

1.In geology, the presence of carbonic acid 碳酸 can lead to the weathering of limestone.

在地质学中，carbonic acid 碳酸的存在可能导致石灰岩的风化。

2.In the human body, carbonic acid 碳酸 plays a crucial role in maintaining pH balance in the blood.

在人体内，carbonic acid 碳酸在维持血液pH平衡中起着至关重要的作用。

3.The formation of carbonic acid 碳酸 occurs when carbon dioxide dissolves in water.

当二氧化碳溶解在水中时，会形成carbonic acid 碳酸。

4.When you open a soda can, the release of pressure allows the dissolved carbonic acid 碳酸 to escape as bubbles.

当你打开一罐苏打水时，压力的释放使得溶解的carbonic acid 碳酸以气泡的形式逸出。

5.Breathing out produces carbonic acid 碳酸, which is then regulated by the lungs.

呼气会产生carbonic acid 碳酸，然后由肺部进行调节。

作文

Carbonic acid, known scientifically as H2CO3, is a weak acid formed when carbon dioxide (CO2) is dissolved in water. This process occurs naturally in the environment and is crucial for various biological and geological processes. Understanding the role of carbonic acid (碳酸) is essential for comprehending how ecosystems function and how climate change impacts our planet. When CO2 enters the atmosphere, it can be absorbed by oceans, rivers, and lakes. In these bodies of water, it reacts with water molecules to form carbonic acid (碳酸). This reaction is part of the natural carbon cycle, which helps regulate the Earth's climate and maintain the balance of ecosystems. Carbonic acid (碳酸) plays a vital role in maintaining the pH levels of aquatic environments, making it essential for the survival of marine life. Moreover, carbonic acid (碳酸) is also significant in human activities, particularly in the beverage industry. Carbonated drinks, such as soda and sparkling water, are created by dissolving CO2 under pressure, which forms carbonic acid (碳酸). This not only gives these beverages their fizzy quality but also adds a tangy flavor that many people enjoy. However, excessive consumption of carbonated drinks can lead to health issues, including dental erosion due to the acidic nature of carbonic acid (碳酸). In addition to its presence in beverages, carbonic acid (碳酸) is also involved in the process of respiration in living organisms. When animals breathe, they inhale oxygen and exhale carbon dioxide. The CO2 produced during cellular respiration then dissolves in the blood, forming carbonic acid (碳酸). This acid plays a crucial role in maintaining the body's pH balance, which is vital for proper physiological functions. The significance of carbonic acid (碳酸) extends beyond biology; it also has implications for geology. For instance, carbonic acid (碳酸) contributes to the weathering of rocks. When rainwater, which contains dissolved CO2, falls on limestone or marble, it reacts with the minerals, leading to the gradual dissolution of these rocks. This process not only shapes landscapes but also contributes to the formation of caves and karst topography. In conclusion, carbonic acid (碳酸) is an important compound that influences various aspects of our environment, health, and industry. Its formation from CO2 and water is a natural process that supports life on Earth and plays a significant role in numerous chemical reactions. By understanding carbonic acid (碳酸), we gain insights into the interconnectedness of ecological systems, human health, and geological processes, highlighting the importance of this seemingly simple yet vital compound.

碳酸，科学上称为H2CO3，是一种弱酸，当二氧化碳（CO2）溶解在水中时形成。这一过程在自然环境中发生，并对各种生物和地质过程至关重要。理解碳酸（carbonic acid）的作用对于理解生态系统的运作以及气候变化对我们星球的影响至关重要。当CO2进入大气时，它可以被海洋、河流和湖泊吸收。在这些水体中，它与水分子反应形成碳酸（carbonic acid）。这一反应是自然碳循环的一部分，有助于调节地球的气候并维持生态系统的平衡。碳酸（carbonic acid）在维持水生环境的pH水平方面发挥着至关重要的作用，使其对海洋生物的生存至关重要。此外，碳酸（carbonic acid）在人的活动中也很重要，特别是在饮料行业。碳酸饮料，如汽水和气泡水，是通过在压力下溶解CO2而制成的，这形成了碳酸（carbonic acid）。这不仅赋予这些饮料气泡的特性，还增加了许多人喜欢的酸味。然而，过量消费碳酸饮料可能导致健康问题，包括由于碳酸（carbonic acid）的酸性特性造成的牙齿侵蚀。除了在饮料中的存在，碳酸（carbonic acid）还参与生物体内的呼吸过程。当动物呼吸时，它们吸入氧气并排出二氧化碳。在细胞呼吸过程中产生的CO2随后溶解在血液中，形成碳酸（carbonic acid）。这种酸在维持身体的pH平衡中起着至关重要的作用，这对正常的生理功能至关重要。碳酸（carbonic acid）的重要性不仅限于生物学；它还对地质学有影响。例如，碳酸（carbonic acid）有助于岩石的风化。当含有溶解CO2的雨水落在石灰岩或大理石上时，它会与矿物反应，导致这些岩石的逐渐溶解。这个过程不仅塑造了地貌，还促成了洞穴和喀斯特地形的形成。总之，碳酸（carbonic acid）是一种重要的化合物，影响着我们环境、健康和工业的各个方面。它由CO2和水形成的过程是一个自然过程，支持地球上的生命，并在众多化学反应中发挥重要作用。通过理解碳酸（carbonic acid），我们可以深入了解生态系统之间的相互联系、人类健康和地质过程，突显了这一看似简单但至关重要的化合物的重要性。