chloride

简明释义

英[ˈklɔːraɪd]美[ˈklɔːraɪd]

n. 氯化物

n. （Chloride）人名；（英）克洛赖德

复 数 c h l o r i d e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The chiral HMPA analogues were prepared in high yield by nucleophilic substitution between the chiral secondary amine and phosphoryl chloride.

通过磷酰氯与手性仲胺的亲核取代反应高产率地合成了手性HMPA 类似物。

2.We talked about this reaction here, where we had chloride ion in the gas phase plus sodium ion in the gas phase.

我们在讨论这一个反应，气态的氯原子加上气态的钠原子。

3.Sodium chloride, how we love you.

食盐(氯化钠)，我们多么爱你呀。

4.UPLC-MS/MS was used to monitor changes of mepiquat chloride and chlormequat residue during tomato paste process of simulation process.

用 UPLC-MS / MS监测模拟过程中番茄酱糊剂中异丙甲草胺和氯麦草残留的变化。

5.I am doing this for plus one minus one like sodium chloride.

我正在这样做，因为就像氯化钠那样一正一负。

6.The infarct size was measured using triphenyltetrazolium chloride staining.

用氯化三苯基四氮唑染色检测心肌梗死面积。

7.The chlorination of pivaloyl chloride to prepared 3-chloropivaloyl chloride was took place in a packed distillation column with total reflux.

将新戊酰氯氯化为制得的3-氯新戊酰氯在全回流的填充蒸馏塔中进行。

8.The effect of chloroacetyl chloride and bromoacetyl bromide on yields of intermediates and nitrazepam was compared.

比较了氯乙酰氯和溴乙酰溴对中间体及硝基安定收率的影响。

9.Magnesium chloride can be used to treat magnesium deficiency in patients.

氯化镁可用于治疗患者的镁缺乏症。

10.Sodium chloride is commonly known as table salt.

氯化钠通常被称为食盐。

11.The doctor prescribed sodium chloride solution for nasal irrigation.

医生开了氯化钠溶液用于鼻腔冲洗。

12.In the laboratory, we often use potassium chloride as a source of potassium ions.

在实验室中，我们常用氯化钾作为钾离子的来源。

13.Calcium chloride is used for de-icing roads in winter.

氯化钙用于冬季道路的除冰。

作文

Chloride is a term that often appears in various scientific discussions, particularly in chemistry and biology. It refers to the anion Cl-, which is derived from chlorine. Chlorides are essential in numerous chemical processes and play vital roles in biological systems. For instance, sodium chloride (NaCl), commonly known as table salt, is crucial for maintaining fluid balance in the body. The human body requires a certain amount of chloride to function properly, as it helps maintain osmotic pressure and acid-base balance. In addition to its biological significance, chloride compounds are widely used in industrial applications. They are utilized in the production of various chemicals, including hydrochloric acid, which is an important reagent in laboratories and industries. Furthermore, chloride salts are used in water treatment processes to disinfect and purify water, making it safe for consumption. Interestingly, chloride can also be found in natural sources such as seawater, where it exists in high concentrations. This abundance highlights the importance of chloride in the environment and its role in the global ecosystem. In summary, understanding the concept of chloride is essential for anyone studying chemistry or biology, as it underpins many fundamental processes. From its presence in everyday table salt to its critical functions in the human body and its industrial applications, chloride is a key component that connects various fields of study. As we continue to explore the intricate relationships between different elements and compounds, the significance of chloride will undoubtedly remain a topic of interest for researchers and students alike.

氯化物是一个常常出现在各种科学讨论中的术语，特别是在化学和生物学中。它指的是阴离子Cl-，由氯衍生而来。氯化物在许多化学过程中至关重要，并在生物系统中发挥着重要作用。例如，氯化钠（NaCl），通常被称为食盐，对维持体内液体平衡至关重要。人体需要一定量的氯化物才能正常运作，因为它有助于维持渗透压和酸碱平衡。除了其生物学意义外，氯化物化合物还广泛应用于工业。它们用于生产各种化学品，包括盐酸，这是一种在实验室和工业中重要的试剂。此外，氯化物盐还用于水处理过程，以消毒和净化水，使其安全可饮用。有趣的是，氯化物也可以在自然来源中找到，例如海水，其中高浓度存在。这种丰富性突显了氯化物在环境中的重要性及其在全球生态系统中的作用。总之，理解氯化物的概念对于任何学习化学或生物学的人来说都是必不可少的，因为它支撑着许多基本过程。从日常食盐中的存在到其在人类身体中的关键功能，以及其工业应用，氯化物是一个连接各个研究领域的关键组成部分。随着我们继续探索不同元素和化合物之间复杂的关系，氯化物的重要性无疑将继续成为研究人员和学生感兴趣的话题。