butanedioic acid

简明释义

琥珀酸

英英释义

Butanedioic acid is a dicarboxylic acid with the chemical formula C4H6O4, commonly known as succinic acid, which is used in various industrial applications and as a building block in organic synthesis.

丁二酸是一种具有化学式C4H6O4的二羧酸,通常被称为琥珀酸,广泛用于各种工业应用以及作为有机合成中的基础材料。

例句

1.You can find butanedioic acid in some dietary supplements.

在一些膳食补充剂中可以找到丁二酸

2.In the laboratory, we used butanedioic acid to synthesize various esters.

在实验室中,我们使用丁二酸合成了各种酯。

3.The presence of butanedioic acid can enhance the flavor of certain foods.

丁二酸的存在可以增强某些食品的风味。

4.Researchers are studying the effects of butanedioic acid on plant growth.

研究人员正在研究丁二酸对植物生长的影响。

5.The chemical formula for butanedioic acid is C4H6O4.

化学式为丁二酸的化合物是C4H6O4。

作文

In the world of organic chemistry, many compounds play crucial roles in various applications, ranging from pharmaceuticals to food additives. One such compound is butanedioic acid, which is also known as succinic acid. This dicarboxylic acid is a colorless, odorless solid that is soluble in water and has a slightly sour taste. Its chemical formula is C4H6O4, and it has two carboxyl functional groups (-COOH) attached to a four-carbon chain. The presence of these carboxyl groups makes butanedioic acid an important intermediate in many biochemical processes and industrial applications.The significance of butanedioic acid lies in its versatility. It serves as a building block for the synthesis of various chemicals. For instance, it is used in the production of polymers and resins, which are essential materials in manufacturing plastics. Additionally, butanedioic acid is involved in the biochemical pathway of the citric acid cycle, which is fundamental for energy production in living organisms. This pathway highlights the importance of butanedioic acid in cellular metabolism, as it helps in converting carbohydrates, fats, and proteins into energy.Moreover, butanedioic acid has applications in the food industry. It is utilized as a food additive and flavoring agent, enhancing the taste of various products. Its sour flavor profile makes it particularly valuable in the formulation of beverages and candies. Furthermore, butanedioic acid can act as a preservative, extending the shelf life of food items by inhibiting the growth of certain bacteria and fungi.In addition to its industrial and nutritional uses, butanedioic acid has potential therapeutic applications. Research has shown that it may have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, making it a candidate for developing new medications. Scientists are exploring its effects on conditions such as arthritis and other inflammatory diseases, indicating that butanedioic acid could play a role in modern medicine.Despite its many benefits, it is essential to handle butanedioic acid with care. Like any chemical substance, it can pose risks if not managed properly. Safety precautions should be taken when working with this compound in laboratory or industrial settings. Proper protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, should always be worn to prevent exposure.In conclusion, butanedioic acid is a remarkable compound with a wide range of applications across various fields. From its role in the citric acid cycle to its use in food and pharmaceuticals, it is clear that butanedioic acid holds significant importance in both nature and industry. As research continues to uncover new uses and benefits of this compound, it is likely to remain a vital component of organic chemistry and its practical applications. Understanding the properties and functions of butanedioic acid not only enhances our knowledge of chemistry but also illustrates the interconnectedness of different scientific disciplines.

在有机化学的世界中,许多化合物在各种应用中发挥着至关重要的作用,从药品到食品添加剂。其中一个这样的化合物是丁二酸,它也被称为琥珀酸。这种二羧酸是一种无色、无味的固体,溶于水,略带酸味。它的化学式是C4H6O4,四碳链上连接有两个羧基功能团(-COOH)。这些羧基的存在使得丁二酸成为许多生化过程和工业应用中的重要中间体。丁二酸的重要性在于它的多功能性。它作为合成各种化学品的基础材料。例如,它用于聚合物和树脂的生产,这些是制造塑料的基本材料。此外,丁二酸参与了柠檬酸循环的生化途径,这是生物体能量产生的基础。这一途径突显了丁二酸在细胞代谢中的重要性,因为它有助于将碳水化合物、脂肪和蛋白质转化为能量。此外,丁二酸在食品工业中也有应用。它被用作食品添加剂和调味剂,增强了各种产品的味道。其酸味特征使其在饮料和糖果的配方中尤为宝贵。此外,丁二酸可以作为防腐剂,通过抑制某些细菌和真菌的生长来延长食品的保质期。除了其工业和营养用途外,丁二酸还有潜在的治疗应用。研究表明,它可能具有抗炎和抗氧化特性,使其成为开发新药的候选物。科学家们正在探索其对关节炎和其他炎症性疾病的影响,这表明丁二酸可能在现代医学中发挥作用。尽管有许多好处,但处理丁二酸时必须小心。像任何化学物质一样,如果管理不当,它可能会带来风险。在实验室或工业环境中工作时,应采取安全预防措施。始终应佩戴适当的防护设备,如手套和护目镜,以防止暴露。总之,丁二酸是一种出色的化合物,在各个领域具有广泛的应用。从它在柠檬酸循环中的作用到它在食品和药品中的使用,显然丁二酸在自然和工业中都具有重要意义。随着研究继续揭示这种化合物的新用途和好处,它可能会继续成为有机化学及其实际应用的重要组成部分。理解丁二酸的性质和功能不仅增强了我们对化学的知识,还说明了不同科学学科之间的相互联系。

相关单词

acid

acid详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法