bunker oil

简明释义

船用油

英英释义

例句

1.The company is looking for ways to reduce its consumption of bunker oil to lower emissions.

公司正在寻找减少燃料油消耗以降低排放的方法。

2.Due to rising prices, the cost of bunker oil has significantly increased this year.

由于价格上涨，燃料油的成本今年显著增加。

3.A recent report indicated that bunker oil spills are a major environmental concern.

最近的一份报告指出，燃料油泄漏是一个主要的环境问题。

4.The vessel's engine requires a specific grade of bunker oil to operate efficiently.

该船的引擎需要特定等级的燃料油才能高效运作。

5.The ship was refueled with bunker oil before it set sail for its long journey.

在启航前，这艘船加注了燃料油。

作文

The maritime industry is a crucial component of global trade, facilitating the movement of goods across vast oceans. One essential element that fuels this industry is bunker oil, a type of fuel oil used primarily on ships. Understanding bunker oil is important not only for those in the shipping sector but also for anyone interested in environmental issues and energy consumption. Bunker oil is derived from crude oil and is characterized by its high viscosity and density. It is often stored in large tanks on vessels and is used to power the engines that propel the ships through the water.Historically, bunker oil has been the go-to fuel for ocean-going vessels due to its relatively low cost compared to other types of marine fuels. However, the use of bunker oil has come under scrutiny in recent years due to its environmental impact. The combustion of bunker oil releases significant amounts of sulfur oxides (SOx), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate matter into the atmosphere, contributing to air pollution and climate change.In response to these concerns, international regulations have been implemented to limit the sulfur content of bunker oil. The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has set a global cap on sulfur emissions from ships, which came into effect in January 2020. This regulation aims to reduce the environmental footprint of maritime transport by encouraging the use of cleaner fuels or technologies.Despite these regulatory efforts, many ships still rely on bunker oil due to its availability and cost-effectiveness. The transition to alternative fuels such as liquefied natural gas (LNG) or biofuels is ongoing but presents challenges in terms of infrastructure and investment. Shipowners must weigh the costs of retrofitting vessels and the availability of new fuel types against the potential benefits of reduced emissions and compliance with regulations.Furthermore, the market for bunker oil is influenced by various factors, including global oil prices, geopolitical events, and changes in shipping patterns. For instance, during periods of high oil prices, ship operators may seek more efficient routes or consider investing in technologies that improve fuel efficiency to minimize costs. Conversely, when oil prices drop, the demand for bunker oil may increase as shipping companies look to capitalize on lower fuel expenses.In conclusion, bunker oil plays a vital role in the maritime industry, serving as the primary fuel source for many vessels. However, its environmental implications cannot be overlooked. As the world moves towards more sustainable practices, the shipping industry must adapt to changing regulations and the demand for cleaner alternatives. Understanding bunker oil and its impact is essential for anyone involved in maritime operations or concerned about the environment. The future of shipping will likely involve a combination of traditional fuels like bunker oil and innovative solutions that prioritize sustainability and efficiency.

海运行业是全球贸易的重要组成部分，促进了商品在广阔海洋中的流动。燃料这一行业的一个重要组成部分是bunker oil（船用燃油），它主要用于船只。理解bunker oil不仅对航运行业的人士重要，对于任何关注环境问题和能源消费的人来说也至关重要。Bunker oil是从原油中提炼出来的，具有高粘度和高密度的特点。它通常储存在船只的大型油箱中，用于为推动船只前进的发动机提供动力。历史上，由于相对较低的成本，bunker oil一直是远洋船只的首选燃料。然而，近年来，bunker oil的使用因其对环境的影响而受到审查。燃烧bunker oil会释放大量的硫氧化物（SOx）、氮氧化物（NOx）和颗粒物到大气中，导致空气污染和气候变化。为了应对这些问题，国际上实施了限制bunker oil硫含量的法规。国际海事组织（IMO）设定了全球船舶硫排放的上限，该规定于2020年1月生效。该法规旨在通过鼓励使用更清洁的燃料或技术来减少海运的环境足迹。尽管有这些监管努力，许多船只仍然依赖于bunker oil，因为它的可获得性和成本效益。向液化天然气（LNG）或生物燃料等替代燃料的过渡正在进行，但在基础设施和投资方面面临挑战。船东必须权衡改装船只的成本以及新燃料类型的可用性与减少排放和遵守法规的潜在好处。此外，bunker oil的市场受到全球油价、地缘政治事件和航运模式变化等各种因素的影响。例如，在高油价期间，船舶运营商可能会寻求更高效的航线，或者考虑投资提高燃油效率的技术以降低成本。相反，当油价下跌时，随着航运公司希望利用较低的燃料费用，bunker oil的需求可能会增加。总之，bunker oil在海运行业中扮演着至关重要的角色，是许多船只的主要燃料来源。然而，其环境影响不容忽视。随着世界朝着更可持续的做法发展，航运行业必须适应不断变化的法规和对更清洁替代品的需求。理解bunker oil及其影响对于参与海运操作或关注环境的人来说至关重要。未来的航运可能会涉及传统燃料如bunker oil与优先考虑可持续性和效率的创新解决方案的结合。