kochia

简明释义

英[ˈkəʊkiə]美[koʊˈkiə]

地肤属

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Methods:The effects of antipruritus of two doses of Kochia acoparia-alcohol extract were observed by itching models such as systemic or local skin pruritus of experimental animal.

方法：选用二种瘙痒模型，观察不同剂量。 地肤子醇提物对实验动物全身和局部皮肤瘙痒的影响。

2.Results:In antipruritus assay, Kochia acoparia-alcohol extract could decrease scratching frequency and duration induced by dextran , and increase itch-threshold of cavy caused by histamine phosphate.

结果：在止痒实验中，地肤子醇提物能明显降低右旋糖酐诱导的小鼠瘙痒发作次数及瘙痒持续时间，并可增加豚鼠耐受磷酸组织胺的致痒阈。

3.Kochia scoparia differed from the substitutes in utride, trichome and stoma under SEM.

扫描电镜下地肤与其他药材的胞果、毛茸和气孔的形态特征有区别。

4.Results:In antipruritus assay, Kochia acoparia-alcohol extract could decrease scratching frequency and duration induced by dextran , and increase itch-threshold of cavy caused by histamine phosphate.

结果：在止痒实验中，地肤子醇提物能明显降低右旋糖酐诱导的小鼠瘙痒发作次数及瘙痒持续时间，并可增加豚鼠耐受磷酸组织胺的致痒阈。

5.During the summer, the kochia grows rapidly and can reach impressive heights.

在夏季，苋菜迅速生长，可以达到令人印象深刻的高度。

6.Farmers often plant kochia as a cover crop to improve soil health.

农民常常种植苋菜作为覆盖作物，以改善土壤健康。

7.The landscape was transformed by the vibrant red color of the kochia.

景观被苋菜鲜艳的红色所改变。

8.In autumn, the fields are filled with blooming kochia that attract many photographers.

秋天，田野里开满了吸引许多摄影师的苋菜。

9.The kochia in the park provides a beautiful backdrop for family photos.

公园里的苋菜为家庭照片提供了美丽的背景。

作文

In the vast landscapes of deserts and arid regions, one plant stands out for its resilience and adaptability: kochia. Known scientifically as Kochia scoparia, this plant is often referred to as summer cypress or burning bush. Its ability to thrive in harsh conditions makes it a fascinating subject for botanists and ecologists alike. kochia (科奇亚) is a perennial plant that can grow up to 1 meter tall, characterized by its bushy appearance and vibrant green foliage that turns a striking red in the fall. This transformation not only adds beauty to the landscape but also plays a significant role in the ecosystem. One of the most remarkable features of kochia (科奇亚) is its drought resistance. Originating from Eurasia, it has adapted to survive in environments with minimal water. This quality makes it an excellent candidate for use in landscaping, especially in areas prone to drought. Gardeners and landscapers appreciate kochia (科奇亚) for its low maintenance requirements and its ability to provide ground cover, which helps prevent soil erosion. Additionally, its deep root system allows it to access moisture from deeper soil layers, further enhancing its survival in arid climates.Moreover, kochia (科奇亚) is not just a pretty face in the plant world; it also serves practical purposes. The plant is known to be a valuable forage crop for livestock. Its leaves are nutritious and palatable, making it an excellent food source for grazing animals. Farmers often cultivate kochia (科奇亚) as a supplementary feed during dry seasons when other forage options are scarce. This dual role of being both an ornamental and a functional plant underscores its importance in agricultural practices.Another interesting aspect of kochia (科奇亚) is its ecological benefits. It provides habitat and food for various wildlife species, including birds and insects. The dense structure of the plant offers shelter for small animals, while its flowers attract pollinators like bees and butterflies. By incorporating kochia (科奇亚) into restoration projects, ecologists can help to create more diverse and resilient ecosystems. This is particularly important in areas that have been degraded or affected by climate change.However, despite its many advantages, kochia (科奇亚) is not without challenges. In some regions, it has become invasive, outcompeting native vegetation and disrupting local ecosystems. This highlights the importance of responsible planting and management practices. When introducing kochia (科奇亚) to new areas, it is crucial to monitor its growth and impact on surrounding flora and fauna to ensure that it does not become a threat to biodiversity.In conclusion, kochia (科奇亚) is a remarkable plant that embodies resilience and versatility. Its ability to thrive in harsh conditions, provide nutritional value for livestock, and support local ecosystems makes it a valuable asset in both agricultural and ecological contexts. As we continue to face challenges related to climate change and habitat loss, understanding and utilizing plants like kochia (科奇亚) can play a significant role in promoting sustainable practices and preserving biodiversity. Whether admired for its aesthetic appeal or appreciated for its practical uses, kochia (科奇亚) undoubtedly deserves a place in our gardens and landscapes.

在沙漠和干旱地区的广阔景观中，有一种植物因其韧性和适应能力而脱颖而出：kochia。它的学名是Kochia scoparia，通常被称为夏季柏树或燃烧灌木。这种植物能够在恶劣条件下生存，使其成为植物学家和生态学家都非常感兴趣的研究对象。kochia（科奇亚）是一种多年生植物，高达1米，以其灌木状的外观和生机勃勃的绿色叶子为特征，秋天时叶子会变成鲜艳的红色。这种变化不仅为景观增添了美感，还在生态系统中发挥了重要作用。kochia（科奇亚）最显著的特点之一是其抗旱能力。源自欧亚大陆，它已经适应了在水分极少的环境中生存。这一特性使其成为园艺中的优秀选择，特别是在干旱地区。园丁和景观设计师欣赏kochia（科奇亚）的低维护需求，以及其提供地面覆盖的能力，有助于防止土壤侵蚀。此外，其深根系使其能够从更深的土层获取水分，从而进一步增强其在干旱气候中的生存能力。此外，kochia（科奇亚）在植物世界中不仅仅是个美丽的存在；它还具有实用价值。这种植物被认为是牲畜的重要饲料作物。其叶子营养丰富且可口，是放牧动物的优质食物来源。农民常常在干旱季节种植kochia（科奇亚）作为补充饲料，当其他饲料选择稀缺时。这种既是观赏性植物又是功能性植物的双重角色突显了它在农业实践中的重要性。kochia（科奇亚）的另一个有趣方面是其生态效益。它为各种野生动物物种提供栖息地和食物，包括鸟类和昆虫。植物的密集结构为小动物提供了庇护，而其花朵则吸引了蜜蜂和蝴蝶等授粉者。通过将kochia（科奇亚）纳入恢复项目，生态学家可以帮助创造更加多样化和有韧性的生态系统。这在受到退化或气候变化影响的地区尤其重要。然而，尽管有许多优点，kochia（科奇亚）也并非没有挑战。在某些地区，它已变得具有侵略性，竞争本地植被并破坏当地生态系统。这强调了负责任的种植和管理实践的重要性。当将kochia（科奇亚）引入新地区时，必须监测其生长及对周围植物和动物的影响，以确保其不会对生物多样性构成威胁。总之，kochia（科奇亚）是一种令人瞩目的植物，体现了韧性和多功能性。它在恶劣条件下生存的能力、为牲畜提供的营养价值以及对当地生态系统的支持，使其在农业和生态背景中都成为宝贵的资产。随着我们继续面临与气候变化和栖息地丧失相关的挑战，理解和利用像kochia（科奇亚）这样的植物可以在促进可持续实践和保护生物多样性方面发挥重要作用。无论是因其美学吸引力而受到赞赏，还是因其实用价值而受到重视，kochia（科奇亚）无疑值得在我们的花园和景观中占有一席之地。