barbituric acid

简明释义

巴比土酸

英英释义

例句

1.Research on barbituric acid (巴比妥酸) has led to the development of various sedatives.

对巴比妥酸（barbituric acid）的研究导致了各种镇静剂的发展。

2.In the laboratory, we often use barbituric acid (巴比妥酸) as a starting material for synthesizing other organic compounds.

在实验室中，我们常常将巴比妥酸（barbituric acid）作为合成其他有机化合物的起始材料。

3.Doctors used to prescribe barbituric acid (巴比妥酸) for insomnia and anxiety disorders.

医生曾经开处方巴比妥酸（barbituric acid）用于失眠和焦虑症。

4.The chemical structure of barbituric acid (巴比妥酸) is essential for its pharmacological effects.

巴比妥酸（barbituric acid）的化学结构对其药理效应至关重要。

5.The synthesis of drugs often starts with compounds like barbituric acid (巴比妥酸).

药物的合成通常以像巴比妥酸（barbituric acid）这样的化合物开始。

作文

Barbituric acid, known in Chinese as 巴比妥酸, is a compound that serves as a precursor to various barbiturate drugs. These drugs have historically been used as sedatives, anesthetics, and anticonvulsants. The discovery of barbituric acid dates back to the early 20th century when chemists were exploring ways to create synthetic compounds that could mimic the effects of natural sedatives. The structure of barbituric acid consists of a pyrimidine ring with three carbonyl groups, which contribute to its chemical properties and biological activity.The significance of barbituric acid lies not only in its chemical structure but also in its role in the development of numerous medications. Barbiturates, derived from barbituric acid, became popular in the medical field for their ability to induce sleep and provide relief from anxiety. However, the widespread use of these drugs led to concerns regarding their safety and potential for addiction. As a result, many healthcare professionals began to seek alternative treatments that would offer similar benefits without the associated risks.Despite the decline in the use of barbiturates, barbituric acid remains an important compound in organic chemistry and pharmacology. Researchers continue to study its derivatives to better understand their mechanisms of action and to develop safer alternatives. Additionally, barbituric acid serves as a valuable reference point for the synthesis of other pharmaceutical agents.In the context of modern medicine, the legacy of barbituric acid is a reminder of the delicate balance between efficacy and safety in drug development. While barbiturates once dominated the landscape of sedative medications, the emergence of benzodiazepines and other classes of drugs has shifted the focus toward options that carry a lower risk of dependency and overdose.Furthermore, the study of barbituric acid has implications beyond just sedative use. Its chemical properties make it a subject of interest in various fields, including biochemistry and toxicology. Understanding how barbituric acid interacts with biological systems can provide insights into drug metabolism and the development of new therapeutic agents.In conclusion, barbituric acid is more than just a chemical compound; it represents a pivotal moment in the history of medicine and pharmacology. Its role as a precursor to barbiturates highlights the importance of ongoing research in the quest for safer and more effective medications. As we continue to explore the complexities of this compound, we are reminded of the lessons learned from its past and the potential it holds for future advancements in healthcare. The journey of barbituric acid is a testament to the evolving nature of medicine and the continuous pursuit of knowledge in the scientific community.

巴比妥酸，中文名为巴比妥酸，是一种化合物，是各种巴比妥类药物的前体。这些药物历史上被用作镇静剂、麻醉剂和抗惊厥药。巴比妥酸的发现可以追溯到20世纪初，当时化学家们正在探索创造合成化合物的方法，以模仿天然镇静剂的效果。巴比妥酸的结构由一个嘧啶环和三个羰基组成，这些结构对其化学性质和生物活性起着重要作用。巴比妥酸的重要性不仅体现在其化学结构上，还体现在其在众多药物开发中的作用。由巴比妥酸衍生的巴比妥类药物因其诱导睡眠和缓解焦虑的能力而在医学领域广受欢迎。然而，这些药物的广泛使用引发了关于其安全性和成瘾潜力的担忧。因此，许多医疗专业人士开始寻求能够提供类似益处但风险较低的替代治疗方案。尽管巴比妥类药物的使用有所下降，巴比妥酸仍然是有机化学和药理学中的重要化合物。研究人员继续研究其衍生物，以更好地理解它们的作用机制并开发更安全的替代品。此外，巴比妥酸作为合成其他药物的宝贵参考点。在现代医学的背景下，巴比妥酸的遗产提醒我们药物开发中疗效与安全之间的微妙平衡。虽然巴比妥类药物曾经主导镇静药物的市场，但苯二氮卓类药物等其他药物的出现使关注点转向了风险较低的选择，这些选择可以提供更少的依赖性和过量风险。此外，巴比妥酸的研究超出了镇静剂的使用。其化学性质使其在生物化学和毒理学等多个领域成为研究对象。了解巴比妥酸如何与生物系统相互作用可以为药物代谢和新治疗药物的开发提供见解。总之，巴比妥酸不仅仅是一种化学化合物；它代表了医学和药理学历史上的一个重要时刻。作为巴比妥类药物的前体，它突显了在药物开发中持续研究的必要性，以寻找更安全、更有效的药物。随着我们继续探索这一化合物的复杂性，我们被提醒了从其过去中吸取的教训以及它在未来医疗进步中所蕴含的潜力。巴比妥酸的旅程证明了医学的不断演变和科学界对知识的持续追求。