scrounge

简明释义

英[skraʊndʒ]美[skraʊndʒ]

vi. 搜寻；乞讨

vt. 搜寻；乞讨；骗取

n. 讨要；索要

复 数 s c r o u n g e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 s c r o u n g e s

现 在 分 词 s c r o u n g i n g

过 去 式 s c r o u n g e d

过 去 分 词 s c r o u n g e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.It was Mark who told me more about him. He had gone over to scrounge a cigarette.

接着马克告诉我更多关于他的事。

2.When he started his company the young entrepreneur used to scrounge for office furniture such as old desks and chairs from small businesses owned by his relatives and friends.

这位年青创业者创办公司的时候，曾从亲戚朋友开的小商小铺那里搜寻来旧桌子、旧椅子之类的办公家具。

3.I will carry no more. You may scrounge what I have dropped upon the ground.

我带不了那么多物品。你可以捡回我丢在地上的东西。

4.She has a job now, but still goes back to her parents' house to scrounge food.

她已经工作了，可是还去父母家蹭饭吃。

5.The second: the long lines of impoverished old women standing in the Moscow cold, selling whatever they could scrounge from their homes—a silver candleholder, perhaps, or just a pair of socks.

第二个：在莫斯科的寒风中站着的长长的穷苦老妇人队列，出售她们能从家里搜出来的任何东西---银烛台，或者只是一双袜子。

6.The second: the long lines of impoverished old women standing in the Moscow cold, selling whatever they could scrounge from their homes—a silver candleholder, perhaps, or just a pair of socks.

第二个：在莫斯科的寒风中站着的长长的穷苦老妇人队列，出售她们能从家里搜出来的任何东西---银烛台，或者只是一双袜子。

7.He has a talent for scrounging up free samples at trade shows.

他在交易会上有捡到免费样品的天赋。

8.She managed to scrounge a ride to the concert from her neighbor.

她设法从邻居那里乞求到了去音乐会的搭车机会。

9.He always tries to scrounge money from his friends whenever he goes out.

他每次出去时总是试图从朋友那里乞求钱。

10.The kids often scrounge for change in the couch cushions.

孩子们经常在沙发垫里寻找零钱。

11.During the picnic, we had to scrounge for food since we forgot to bring enough.

在野餐期间，我们不得不四处寻找食物，因为我们忘了带够。

作文

In today's society, many people find themselves in situations where they need to rely on others for support or assistance. This phenomenon can be observed in various contexts, from college students seeking help from friends to individuals experiencing financial difficulties. One term that often comes to mind when discussing this behavior is scrounge, which means to seek or obtain something through the use of cleverness or by borrowing without the intention of returning it. Understanding this word can provide insights into human behavior and social dynamics.For instance, consider a college student who is living on a tight budget. They might scrounge for meals by visiting friends who have leftovers or attending campus events where free food is available. This behavior, while sometimes viewed negatively, can also reflect resourcefulness and the ability to adapt to challenging circumstances. In this case, the act of scrounging becomes a survival strategy rather than a sign of laziness or entitlement.Moreover, scrounging can occur in different forms. Some individuals may scrounge for money, asking friends or family for small loans, while others might scrounge for items like clothes or furniture from thrift stores or community giveaways. This behavior highlights the importance of community and support systems, as people often rely on one another during tough times. It is essential to recognize that scrounging is not inherently negative; rather, it can signify a network of mutual aid where individuals help each other out.However, there is a fine line between being resourceful and taking advantage of others' generosity. When someone consistently scrounges without reciprocating or showing gratitude, it can lead to feelings of resentment among friends and family. This dynamic can strain relationships and create an environment of mistrust. Therefore, it is crucial to balance the act of scrounging with the responsibility of giving back. For example, if a person frequently borrows money from friends, they should also offer their support in return, whether it be through emotional encouragement or helping out in other ways.Another aspect to consider is the cultural perception of scrounging. In some cultures, asking for help is seen as a sign of weakness, while in others, it is viewed as a natural part of life. Understanding these cultural differences can help individuals navigate social interactions more effectively. For instance, in a culture that values independence, a person may feel embarrassed to scrounge for help, whereas in a collectivist culture, it might be expected and even encouraged.In conclusion, the word scrounge encapsulates a complex interplay of social behavior, resourcefulness, and interpersonal relationships. While it can carry negative connotations, it also reflects the realities of human existence, where support and assistance are often necessary for survival. By understanding the nuances of scrounging, we can foster a more empathetic approach towards those who find themselves in need, recognizing that everyone may require a helping hand at some point in their lives.

在当今社会，许多人发现自己处于需要依赖他人支持或帮助的情况。这种现象可以在各种环境中观察到，从大学生向朋友寻求帮助到经历经济困难的个人。谈论这种行为时，一个常常浮现在脑海中的词是scrounge，意思是通过巧妙的方式寻求或获得某物，或借用而不打算归还。理解这个词可以为我们提供对人类行为和社会动态的深入见解。例如，考虑一个生活预算紧张的大学生。他们可能会通过访问有剩饭的朋友或参加校园活动来获取免费食物而进行scrounge。这种行为虽然有时被负面看待，但也可以反映出适应挑战环境的能力。在这种情况下，scrounging的行为成为了一种生存策略，而不是懒惰或特权的表现。此外，scrounging可以以不同的形式出现。一些人可能会为钱而scrounge，向朋友或家人请求小额贷款，而另一些人则可能会从二手商店或社区赠品中scrounge衣物或家具。这种行为突显了社区和支持系统的重要性，因为人们在艰难时期往往相互依赖。必须认识到，scrounging并不固有地消极；相反，它可以表示一种互助网络，在这个网络中，个人彼此提供帮助。然而，资源丰富与利用他人慷慨之间有一条微妙的界限。当某人不断地scrounge而不回报或表示感激时，可能会在朋友和家人之间产生怨恨的感觉。这种动态可能会使关系紧张，并创造出一种不信任的环境。因此，平衡scrounging的行为与回馈的责任至关重要。例如，如果一个人经常向朋友借钱，他们也应该以其他方式提供支持，无论是情感上的鼓励还是帮助他人。另一个需要考虑的方面是对scrounging的文化认知。在某些文化中，寻求帮助被视为弱点的表现，而在其他文化中，它被视为生活的自然组成部分。理解这些文化差异可以帮助个人更有效地处理社会互动。例如，在重视独立的文化中，一个人可能会感到尴尬去scrounge帮助，而在集体主义文化中，这可能是预期的甚至被鼓励的。总之，词语scrounge概括了社会行为、资源丰富和人际关系之间复杂的相互作用。虽然它可能带有负面含义，但它也反映了人类生存的现实，即支持和帮助往往是生存所必需的。通过理解scrounging的细微差别，我们可以对那些需要帮助的人采取更具同情心的方法，认识到每个人在生活的某个时刻都可能需要一双援助之手。