ammonia synthesis

简明释义

氨合成

英英释义

Ammonia synthesis refers to the industrial process of producing ammonia (NH3) from nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2) gases, typically using the Haber-Bosch method under high temperature and pressure.

氨合成是指从氮气(N2)和氢气(H2)中工业生产氨(NH3)的过程,通常采用哈柏-博施法,在高温和高压下进行。

例句

1.The Haber-Bosch process is the most common method for ammonia synthesis.

哈伯-博施法是最常见的氨合成方法。

2.The environmental impact of ammonia synthesis is a topic of ongoing research.

氨合成的环境影响是一个持续研究的话题。

3.Researchers are exploring new catalysts to improve ammonia synthesis efficiency.

研究人员正在探索新的催化剂,以提高氨合成的效率。

4.Understanding the thermodynamics of ammonia synthesis can lead to better industrial practices.

理解氨合成的热力学可以带来更好的工业实践。

5.The process of ammonia synthesis is crucial for producing fertilizers.

进行氨合成的过程对于生产肥料至关重要。

作文

The process of ammonia synthesis is fundamental in the field of chemistry, particularly in the production of fertilizers. This reaction primarily combines nitrogen from the air with hydrogen derived from natural gas or water to produce ammonia, a compound essential for plant growth. Understanding ammonia synthesis is crucial not only for agricultural practices but also for addressing global food security challenges. The most well-known method for ammonia synthesis is the Haber-Bosch process, developed in the early 20th century. This method operates under high temperatures and pressures, facilitating the reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen. The significance of this process cannot be overstated; it has revolutionized agriculture by enabling the mass production of ammonia-based fertilizers. These fertilizers have increased crop yields significantly, allowing for the feeding of a growing global population. However, the environmental impact of ammonia synthesis cannot be ignored. The process is energy-intensive and contributes to greenhouse gas emissions, primarily due to the reliance on fossil fuels for hydrogen production. As the world grapples with climate change, there is an urgent need to develop more sustainable methods of ammonia synthesis. Researchers are exploring alternative sources of hydrogen, such as electrolysis powered by renewable energy. These innovations could potentially reduce the carbon footprint associated with traditional ammonia production. Moreover, the importance of ammonia synthesis extends beyond agriculture. Ammonia is also utilized in various industrial processes, including the production of plastics, explosives, and cleaning products. Its versatility makes it a valuable compound in numerous sectors. Thus, advancements in ammonia synthesis technology could have far-reaching implications across different industries. In conclusion, the process of ammonia synthesis plays a critical role in modern society, particularly in supporting agricultural productivity and industrial applications. While its benefits are significant, the environmental challenges it poses must be addressed through innovative approaches and sustainable practices. As we move forward, it is imperative that we balance the need for ammonia with the necessity of protecting our planet for future generations.

氨合成过程在化学领域中具有基础性的重要性,特别是在肥料生产方面。这个反应主要是将空气中的氮与来自天然气或水的氢结合,生成氨,这是一种对植物生长至关重要的化合物。理解氨合成不仅对农业实践至关重要,也对解决全球粮食安全挑战至关重要。最著名的氨合成方法是哈伯-博施法,该方法在20世纪初开发。该方法在高温和高压下运行,促进了氮和氢之间的反应。这一过程的重要性不容小觑;它通过使氨基肥料的大规模生产成为可能,彻底改变了农业。这些肥料显著提高了作物产量,使得我们能够养活不断增长的全球人口。然而,氨合成的环境影响不容忽视。该过程能源密集,并且由于依赖于化石燃料进行氢的生产,导致温室气体排放。随着世界面临气候变化的挑战,迫切需要开发更可持续的氨合成方法。研究人员正在探索替代氢源,例如利用可再生能源驱动的电解水。这些创新有可能减少与传统氨生产相关的碳足迹。此外,氨合成的重要性不仅限于农业。氨还用于多种工业过程,包括塑料、炸药和清洁产品的生产。它的多功能性使其在多个行业中成为一种宝贵的化合物。因此,氨合成技术的进步可能会对不同产业产生深远的影响。总之,氨合成过程在现代社会中发挥着关键作用,特别是在支持农业生产力和工业应用方面。尽管其益处显著,但它所带来的环境挑战必须通过创新的方法和可持续的实践来解决。在未来的发展中,我们必须平衡对氨的需求与保护我们星球的必要性,以造福后代。

相关单词

ammonia

ammonia详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

synthesis

synthesis详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法