aminocaproic acid

简明释义

氨基己酸

英英释义

Aminocaproic acid is a synthetic amino acid that acts as an antifibrinolytic agent, used primarily to prevent excessive bleeding by inhibiting the breakdown of fibrin in blood clots.

氨基己酸是一种合成氨基酸,作为抗纤溶药物,主要用于通过抑制血块中纤维蛋白的降解来防止过度出血。

例句

1.Before the operation, the anesthesiologist recommended aminocaproic acid to ensure better hemostasis.

在手术前,麻醉师建议使用氨基己酸以确保更好的止血效果。

2.In cases of traumatic injury, aminocaproic acid can be administered to help control bleeding.

在创伤性损伤的情况下,可以给药氨基己酸来帮助控制出血。

3.The doctor prescribed aminocaproic acid to help reduce excessive bleeding after surgery.

医生开了氨基己酸来帮助减少手术后的过度出血。

4.Patients with hemophilia may benefit from aminocaproic acid therapy to control bleeding episodes.

患有血友病的患者可能会从氨基己酸治疗中受益,以控制出血事件。

5.The use of aminocaproic acid is common in dental procedures to minimize blood loss.

在牙科手术中常用氨基己酸来减少出血。

作文

Aminocaproic acid, known as 氨己酸 in Chinese, is an important synthetic amino acid that plays a crucial role in various medical applications. It is primarily used to prevent excessive bleeding during surgical procedures and in patients suffering from certain bleeding disorders. The compound works by inhibiting the activation of plasminogen to plasmin, which is responsible for breaking down fibrin, a key component of blood clots. By doing so, 氨己酸 helps maintain the stability of blood clots, thereby reducing the risk of hemorrhage.In clinical settings, 氨己酸 is often administered to patients undergoing major surgeries, such as cardiac or orthopedic operations, where there is a high risk of blood loss. Additionally, it can be beneficial for individuals with conditions like hemophilia or those who are taking anticoagulant medications that may predispose them to bleeding. The use of 氨己酸 has been shown to significantly decrease the need for blood transfusions, which not only conserves blood supplies but also minimizes the risks associated with transfusion reactions.Despite its benefits, the use of 氨己酸 must be carefully monitored, as excessive doses can lead to complications such as thrombosis, where blood clots form inappropriately, leading to potential blockages in blood vessels. Therefore, healthcare professionals must weigh the risks and benefits when prescribing this medication. It is also essential for patients to communicate any underlying health issues or medications they are taking, as these factors can influence how 氨己酸 interacts with their body.Research continues into the broader applications of 氨己酸. Recent studies have explored its potential use in treating conditions beyond surgical bleeding, such as trauma-induced coagulopathy and even in some cases of liver disease. The versatility of this compound highlights the importance of ongoing research in pharmacology and medicine.In summary, 氨己酸 is a vital tool in modern medicine, particularly in the management of bleeding disorders and during surgical interventions. Its mechanism of action is well understood, making it a reliable option for preventing excessive blood loss. However, as with all medications, it is crucial to use 氨己酸 judiciously and under appropriate medical supervision to ensure patient safety and optimal outcomes. As we continue to learn more about this amino acid, it is likely that new applications will emerge, further solidifying its place in therapeutic protocols.

氨己酸是一种重要的合成氨基酸,在各种医学应用中发挥着关键作用。它主要用于在外科手术过程中和患有某些出血性疾病的患者中预防过度出血。这种化合物通过抑制纤溶酶原转化为纤溶酶的激活而起作用,纤溶酶负责分解纤维蛋白,纤维蛋白是血块的一个关键成分。通过这样做,氨己酸有助于维持血块的稳定性,从而减少出血的风险。在临床环境中,氨己酸通常给予接受重大手术的患者,例如心脏或骨科手术,这些手术存在较高的失血风险。此外,它对患有血友病或正在服用抗凝药物的个体也可能是有益的,因为这些情况可能使他们更易出血。使用氨己酸已被证明显著减少输血的需要,这不仅保护了血液供应,还最小化了与输血反应相关的风险。尽管氨己酸具有好处,但其使用必须谨慎监测,因为过量剂量可能导致并发症,例如血栓形成,血块不适当地形成,导致血管堵塞。因此,医疗专业人员在开处方时必须权衡风险和收益。患者还需要沟通任何潜在的健康问题或正在服用的药物,因为这些因素可能会影响氨己酸与其身体的相互作用。研究仍在继续,探索氨己酸更广泛的应用。最近的研究探讨了其在治疗创伤性凝血功能障碍和某些肝病病例中的潜在用途。这种化合物的多功能性突显了药理学和医学研究的持续重要性。总之,氨己酸是现代医学中的一种重要工具,特别是在出血性疾病的管理和外科干预中。它的作用机制得到了很好的理解,使其成为防止过度失血的可靠选择。然而,正如所有药物一样,谨慎使用氨己酸并在适当的医疗监督下使用至关重要,以确保患者安全和最佳结果。随着我们对这种氨基酸的了解不断加深,可能会出现新的应用,从而进一步巩固其在治疗协议中的地位。

相关单词

acid

acid详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法