adenosine triphosphatase

简明释义

三磷酸腺苷酶

英英释义

例句

1.Inhibitors of adenosine triphosphatase are being developed as potential drugs.

针对腺苷三磷酸酶的抑制剂正在开发作为潜在药物。

2.The enzyme adenosine triphosphatase plays a crucial role in energy metabolism.

酶腺苷三磷酸酶在能量代谢中起着至关重要的作用。

3.In muscle cells, adenosine triphosphatase is essential for contraction.

在肌肉细胞中，腺苷三磷酸酶对收缩是必不可少的。

4.Researchers are studying the activity of adenosine triphosphatase in various organisms.

研究人员正在研究不同生物中腺苷三磷酸酶的活性。

5.The inhibition of adenosine triphosphatase can lead to cell death.

抑制腺苷三磷酸酶可能导致细胞死亡。

作文

Adenosine triphosphatase, commonly referred to as ATPase, is a critical enzyme found in all living cells. It plays a pivotal role in cellular energy metabolism by catalyzing the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) into adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate. This reaction releases energy that is essential for various biological processes, including muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, and biosynthetic reactions. Understanding the function of adenosine triphosphatase (腺苷三磷酸酶) is fundamental to the field of biochemistry and cell biology.The importance of adenosine triphosphatase (腺苷三磷酸酶) can be observed in how it influences energy transfer within the cell. ATP serves as the primary energy currency in biological systems. When ATP is hydrolyzed by adenosine triphosphatase (腺苷三磷酸酶), the energy released is harnessed by various cellular components to perform work. For instance, in muscle cells, the energy from ATP hydrolysis is used to enable muscle contraction, allowing organisms to move and respond to their environment.Moreover, adenosine triphosphatase (腺苷三磷酸酶) is involved in maintaining the balance of ions across cell membranes. This is particularly evident in the sodium-potassium pump, which is a type of ATPase that transports sodium out of the cell and potassium into the cell. This process is crucial for maintaining the electrochemical gradient, which is vital for processes such as nerve signal transmission and muscle function. The activity of adenosine triphosphatase (腺苷三磷酸酶) directly impacts the physiological functioning of cells and, by extension, entire organisms.In addition to its role in energy metabolism, adenosine triphosphatase (腺苷三磷酸酶) also has implications in various diseases. Abnormalities in ATPase activity can lead to conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and neurological disorders. Research into adenosine triphosphatase (腺苷三磷酸酶) has opened pathways for developing therapeutic strategies aimed at modulating its activity to restore normal cellular functions. For example, drugs that target specific ATPases are being explored for their potential to improve cardiac function in patients with heart failure.In summary, adenosine triphosphatase (腺苷三磷酸酶) is an indispensable enzyme that facilitates the conversion of ATP to ADP, releasing energy that fuels numerous biological activities. Its role extends beyond energy metabolism to include maintaining ionic balance and influencing health and disease. As research continues to unravel the complexities of adenosine triphosphatase (腺苷三磷酸酶), we gain deeper insights into the fundamental processes that sustain life and the potential for innovative treatments for various health conditions.

腺苷三磷酸酶，通常称为ATP酶，是所有生物细胞中发现的一种关键酶。它通过催化腺苷三磷酸（ATP）水解为腺苷二磷酸（ADP）和无机磷酸，发挥着细胞能量代谢的关键作用。这个反应释放出对各种生物过程至关重要的能量，包括肌肉收缩、神经冲动传播和生物合成反应。理解腺苷三磷酸酶的功能对于生物化学和细胞生物学领域是基础。腺苷三磷酸酶的重要性可以通过观察它如何影响细胞内的能量转移来体现。ATP是生物系统中的主要能量货币。当ATP被腺苷三磷酸酶水解时，释放的能量被各种细胞组分利用以执行工作。例如，在肌肉细胞中，ATP水解释放的能量用于使肌肉收缩，从而使生物体能够移动并响应环境。此外，腺苷三磷酸酶还参与维持细胞膜内外离子的平衡。这在钠钾泵中尤为明显，钠钾泵是一种ATP酶，它将钠从细胞内运送到细胞外，同时将钾从细胞外运送到细胞内。这个过程对维持电化学梯度至关重要，而电化学梯度又对神经信号传递和肌肉功能等过程至关重要。腺苷三磷酸酶的活性直接影响细胞的生理功能，进而影响整个生物体。除了在能量代谢中的作用，腺苷三磷酸酶在各种疾病中也有重要意义。ATP酶活性的异常可能导致心脏病、糖尿病和神经系统疾病等状况。对腺苷三磷酸酶的研究为开发旨在调节其活性的治疗策略打开了新的途径，以恢复正常的细胞功能。例如，针对特定ATP酶的药物正在探索其改善心力衰竭患者心脏功能的潜力。总之，腺苷三磷酸酶是一种不可或缺的酶，它促进ATP转化为ADP，释放出为众多生物活动提供能量。它的作用不仅限于能量代谢，还包括维持离子平衡以及影响健康和疾病。随着研究的不断深入，我们对维持生命的基本过程及其在各种健康状况中的潜在创新治疗方法有了更深刻的理解。