vortex finder

简明释义

涡淋

英英释义

A vortex finder is a device used in cyclone separators that helps to extract the lighter, less dense particles from the air or fluid stream, allowing them to exit the cyclone while retaining heavier particles.

涡流引导器是一种用于旋风分离器的装置,帮助从气流或液流中提取较轻、密度较小的颗粒,使其能够从旋风中排出,同时保留较重的颗粒。

例句

1.In our latest model, the vortex finder has been optimized for better performance.

在我们最新的模型中,vortex finder已优化以获得更好的性能。

2.The vortex finder helps in reducing the turbulence inside the separator.

vortex finder有助于减少分离器内部的湍流。

3.We need to adjust the diameter of the vortex finder to improve the flow rate.

我们需要调整vortex finder的直径以改善流量。

4.A properly sized vortex finder can enhance the collection efficiency of fine particles.

合适尺寸的vortex finder可以提高细颗粒的收集效率。

5.The design of the vortex finder in the cyclone separator is crucial for efficient separation.

旋风分离器中vortex finder的设计对于高效分离至关重要。

作文

In the field of fluid dynamics, the term vortex finder refers to a specific component used in various engineering applications, particularly in cyclone separators. Cyclone separators are devices that utilize centrifugal force to separate particles from a fluid, typically air or liquid. The vortex finder plays a crucial role in this process by allowing the separated fluid to exit the cyclone while retaining the heavier particles within the device. This mechanism is essential for ensuring efficiency in industrial processes such as dust collection, mineral processing, and wastewater treatment.The design of a vortex finder is critical to the overall performance of a cyclone separator. It is usually a cylindrical or conical tube that extends into the cyclone's upper section. When the mixture of gas and particles enters the cyclone, it is forced to spin, creating a vortex. The lighter particles and gases are drawn toward the center of the cyclone, where the vortex finder is located. This design allows for the separation of the lighter components from the heavier ones, which are pushed outward to the walls of the cyclone due to centrifugal forces.One of the key factors in the effectiveness of a vortex finder is its diameter. If the diameter is too small, it may restrict the flow of the separated fluid, leading to increased pressure drop and reduced efficiency. Conversely, if the diameter is too large, it may not effectively capture all the lighter particles, resulting in lower separation efficiency. Engineers must carefully calculate the optimal size of the vortex finder based on the specific application and the characteristics of the fluid being processed.Moreover, the height of the vortex finder also influences performance. A taller vortex finder can enhance the separation process by providing a longer path for the lighter particles to travel before they exit the cyclone. However, this can also lead to increased resistance and energy consumption. Therefore, finding the right balance between height and diameter is essential for maximizing the efficiency of the cyclone separator.In addition to its physical dimensions, the material used to construct the vortex finder is also important. It must be able to withstand the abrasive nature of the particles being processed, as well as the corrosive effects of the fluids involved. Common materials include stainless steel, which offers durability and resistance to corrosion, and high-density polyethylene (HDPE), which is lightweight and resistant to many chemicals.Understanding the function and design of a vortex finder is vital for engineers and technicians working in industries that rely on efficient separation processes. By optimizing the design of the vortex finder, they can improve the overall performance of cyclone separators, leading to better product quality, reduced waste, and lower operational costs. In conclusion, the vortex finder is a small yet significant component that plays a pivotal role in the efficiency of cyclone separators and various industrial applications, making it an essential topic of study in the field of fluid dynamics.

在流体动力学领域,术语vortex finder指的是用于各种工程应用中的特定组件,特别是在旋风分离器中。旋风分离器是利用离心力将颗粒从流体中分离的装置,通常是空气或液体。vortex finder在这个过程中起着至关重要的作用,它允许分离的流体从旋风中排出,同时将较重的颗粒保留在设备内。这个机制对于确保工业过程的效率至关重要,例如除尘、矿物加工和废水处理。vortex finder的设计对于旋风分离器的整体性能至关重要。它通常是一个圆柱形或锥形的管子,延伸到旋风的上部。当气体和颗粒的混合物进入旋风时,它被迫旋转,形成一个漩涡。较轻的颗粒和气体被吸引到旋风的中心,在那里有vortex finder。这种设计可以将较轻的成分与较重的成分分离,后者因离心力而被推向旋风的壁面。vortex finder的有效性关键因素之一是其直径。如果直径太小,可能会限制分离流体的流动,导致压力降增加和效率降低。相反,如果直径太大,可能无法有效捕捉所有较轻的颗粒,从而导致分离效率降低。工程师必须根据特定应用和所处理流体的特性仔细计算vortex finder的最佳尺寸。此外,vortex finder的高度也会影响性能。较高的vortex finder可以通过提供较长的路径来增强分离过程,使较轻的颗粒在退出旋风之前有更长的行程。然而,这也可能导致阻力和能耗的增加。因此,在高度和直径之间找到正确的平衡对于最大化旋风分离器的效率至关重要。除了物理尺寸外,构造vortex finder所用的材料也很重要。它必须能够承受被处理颗粒的磨损特性,以及所涉及流体的腐蚀性影响。常见材料包括不锈钢,具有耐用性和耐腐蚀性,以及高密度聚乙烯(HDPE),它轻便且对许多化学品具有抵抗力。理解vortex finder的功能和设计对于在依赖于高效分离过程的行业中工作的工程师和技术人员至关重要。通过优化vortex finder的设计,他们可以提高旋风分离器的整体性能,从而改善产品质量、减少废物和降低运营成本。总之,vortex finder是一个小而重要的组件,在旋风分离器和各种工业应用的效率中发挥着关键作用,使其成为流体动力学领域的重要研究主题。

相关单词

vortex

vortex详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

finder

finder详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法