trochoidal mass analyzer
简明释义
次摆线质谱仪
英英释义
A trochoidal mass analyzer is a type of mass spectrometer that uses a trochoidal motion to separate ions based on their mass-to-charge ratio. | 涡轮质谱仪是一种质谱仪,利用涡旋运动根据离子的质荷比进行分离。 |
例句
1.The research team utilized a trochoidal mass analyzer to improve the accuracy of their measurements.
研究团队利用旋转质量分析仪提高了测量的准确性。
2.In the lab, the trochoidal mass analyzer allowed for precise identification of isotopes.
在实验室中,旋转质量分析仪允许对同位素进行精确识别。
3.The trochoidal mass analyzer is essential for analyzing complex mixtures in chemistry.
在化学中,旋转质量分析仪对于分析复杂混合物至关重要。
4.We discovered new compounds using the trochoidal mass analyzer during our experiments.
我们在实验过程中使用旋转质量分析仪发现了新化合物。
5.By employing a trochoidal mass analyzer, we were able to enhance our data resolution significantly.
通过使用旋转质量分析仪,我们显著提高了数据分辨率。
作文
The field of mass spectrometry has evolved significantly over the years, leading to the development of various types of mass analyzers. One such innovative device is the trochoidal mass analyzer, which has garnered attention for its unique operating principles and applications in analytical chemistry. This essay will explore the fundamentals of the trochoidal mass analyzer, its design, and its contributions to modern science.To begin with, the term 'trochoidal' refers to a specific geometric path that is traced by a point on a circle as it rolls along a straight line. In the context of mass spectrometry, the trochoidal mass analyzer utilizes this principle to separate ions based on their mass-to-charge ratio. The design typically involves a circular or spiral path that ions follow, allowing for precise measurements and high-resolution analysis.One of the primary advantages of the trochoidal mass analyzer is its ability to achieve high sensitivity and resolution. This makes it particularly useful for detecting trace amounts of substances in complex mixtures. For instance, in environmental monitoring, the trochoidal mass analyzer can identify pollutants at very low concentrations, providing critical data for assessing air and water quality. Similarly, in pharmaceutical research, it can be employed to analyze drug metabolites, ensuring safety and efficacy in drug development.The operational mechanism of the trochoidal mass analyzer involves the acceleration of ions through an electric field, followed by their trajectory being influenced by magnetic fields. As ions move along the trochoidal path, they are separated based on their mass-to-charge ratios. This separation occurs because lighter ions will have a different curvature compared to heavier ions, allowing for distinct detection as they exit the analyzer. This principle of ion separation is essential for achieving accurate mass spectrometric readings.Moreover, advancements in technology have further enhanced the capabilities of the trochoidal mass analyzer. With the integration of sophisticated detectors and data analysis software, researchers can obtain detailed information about the chemical composition of samples. This has led to breakthroughs in various fields, including proteomics, metabolomics, and forensic science. For example, in proteomics, scientists can utilize the trochoidal mass analyzer to study protein interactions and modifications, which are crucial for understanding biological processes and disease mechanisms.In conclusion, the trochoidal mass analyzer represents a significant advancement in mass spectrometry technology. Its unique design and operational principles allow for high-resolution and sensitive analysis of complex mixtures. As research continues to evolve, the applications of the trochoidal mass analyzer are likely to expand, contributing to our understanding of various scientific disciplines. By embracing such innovative tools, scientists can unlock new frontiers in analytical chemistry, ultimately benefiting society as a whole.
质谱学领域在过去几年中经历了显著的发展,导致各种类型的质谱分析仪的出现。其中一种创新设备是回旋质谱分析仪,因其独特的操作原理和在分析化学中的应用而引起了广泛关注。本文将探讨回旋质谱分析仪的基本原理、设计及其对现代科学的贡献。首先,“回旋”一词指的是一个圆周上的点在沿直线滚动时所描绘的特定几何路径。在质谱学的背景下,回旋质谱分析仪利用这一原理根据离子的质荷比进行分离。其设计通常涉及离子遵循的圆形或螺旋路径,从而实现精确的测量和高分辨率分析。回旋质谱分析仪的主要优点之一是其能够实现高灵敏度和高分辨率。这使其在检测复杂混合物中微量物质方面特别有用。例如,在环境监测中,回旋质谱分析仪可以识别低浓度的污染物,为评估空气和水质提供重要数据。同样,在制药研究中,它可以用于分析药物代谢物,确保药物开发的安全性和有效性。回旋质谱分析仪的操作机制涉及通过电场加速离子,然后其轨迹受到磁场的影响。当离子沿着回旋路径移动时,根据其质荷比被分离。由于较轻的离子与较重的离子具有不同的曲率,因此它们在分析仪出口处的检测是不同的。这种离子分离的原理对于实现准确的质谱读数至关重要。此外,技术的进步进一步增强了回旋质谱分析仪的能力。通过集成先进的探测器和数据分析软件,研究人员可以获得样品化学成分的详细信息。这导致了各个领域的突破,包括蛋白质组学、代谢组学和法医学。例如,在蛋白质组学中,科学家可以利用回旋质谱分析仪研究蛋白质之间的相互作用和修饰,这对理解生物过程和疾病机制至关重要。总之,回旋质谱分析仪代表了质谱技术的重大进步。其独特的设计和操作原理允许对复杂混合物进行高分辨率和灵敏度分析。随着研究的不断发展,回旋质谱分析仪的应用可能会扩展,为我们理解各种科学学科做出贡献。通过采用这样的创新工具,科学家可以在分析化学领域开辟新的前沿,最终造福整个社会。
相关单词