tokamak hybrid reactor

简明释义

托卡马克混合反应堆

英英释义

例句

1.Scientists are exploring the efficiency of the tokamak hybrid reactor 托卡马克混合反应堆 in producing clean energy.

科学家们正在探索托卡马克混合反应堆在生产清洁能源方面的效率。

2.The development of the tokamak hybrid reactor 托卡马克混合反应堆 is crucial for achieving sustainable nuclear fusion.

开发托卡马克混合反应堆对于实现可持续核聚变至关重要。

3.Researchers believe that the tokamak hybrid reactor 托卡马克混合反应堆 will revolutionize the future of energy production.

研究人员相信托卡马克混合反应堆将彻底改变未来的能源生产。

4.The construction of a new tokamak hybrid reactor 托卡马克混合反应堆 facility is underway in Europe.

欧洲正在建设一个新的托卡马克混合反应堆设施。

5.The tokamak hybrid reactor 托卡马克混合反应堆 combines magnetic confinement and inertial confinement techniques.

托卡马克混合反应堆结合了磁约束和惯性约束技术。

作文

The quest for sustainable and clean energy sources has led researchers to explore various innovative technologies. One of the most promising advancements in nuclear fusion is the development of the tokamak hybrid reactor (托卡马克混合反应堆). This type of reactor combines the principles of magnetic confinement fusion with the benefits of fission, aiming to create a more efficient and safer energy production method. To understand the significance of the tokamak hybrid reactor, it is essential to first grasp the fundamentals of nuclear fusion and fission. Nuclear fusion is the process that powers the sun, where light atomic nuclei combine to form heavier nuclei, releasing vast amounts of energy in the process. On the other hand, nuclear fission involves splitting heavy atomic nuclei into lighter ones, which also releases energy but comes with challenges such as radioactive waste and safety concerns. The tokamak hybrid reactor seeks to harness the advantages of both fusion and fission. By using a tokamak design, which employs powerful magnetic fields to confine hot plasma, this reactor aims to achieve the conditions necessary for fusion to occur. The unique aspect of the hybrid design is that it utilizes a fission blanket surrounding the fusion core. This blanket absorbs the high-energy neutrons produced during fusion reactions, which in turn can initiate fission in the surrounding material, thus generating additional energy. One of the key benefits of the tokamak hybrid reactor is its potential for enhanced safety. Traditional fission reactors pose risks of meltdowns and long-lived radioactive waste. In contrast, the fusion process is inherently safer, as it requires precise conditions to maintain reactions. If these conditions are not met, the reaction simply stops. Additionally, the fission materials used in a hybrid reactor can be selected to minimize long-lived isotopes, reducing the waste problem significantly. Moreover, the tokamak hybrid reactor could provide a more stable and continuous energy output compared to pure fusion reactors, which have historically struggled with maintaining stable plasma conditions. The fission blanket not only generates extra energy but also helps to stabilize the overall system, making it a viable option for large-scale energy production. Despite the promising prospects, there are still significant challenges to overcome in the development of the tokamak hybrid reactor. The technology requires advanced materials capable of withstanding extreme temperatures and radiation levels. Furthermore, achieving the necessary conditions for sustained fusion reactions remains a complex scientific hurdle. Ongoing research and collaboration among international teams are crucial to address these challenges and bring the hybrid concept closer to reality. In conclusion, the tokamak hybrid reactor represents an exciting frontier in the pursuit of clean energy. By merging the principles of fusion and fission, it offers the potential for a safer, more efficient, and sustainable energy source. As we continue to face global energy demands and environmental challenges, innovations like the tokamak hybrid reactor may play a pivotal role in shaping the future of energy production. With continued research and investment, the dream of harnessing the power of the stars for our energy needs could soon become a reality.

对可持续和清洁能源源的追求使研究人员探索各种创新技术。核聚变领域最有前景的进展之一是开发托卡马克混合反应堆（tokamak hybrid reactor）。这种类型的反应堆结合了磁约束聚变的原理与裂变的优点，旨在创造一种更高效、更安全的能源生产方法。要理解托卡马克混合反应堆的重要性，首先必须掌握核聚变和裂变的基本原理。核聚变是驱动太阳的过程，其中轻原子核结合形成更重的原子核，同时释放出大量能量。另一方面，核裂变涉及将重原子核分裂成更轻的原子核，这也释放能量，但面临放射性废物和安全隐患等挑战。托卡马克混合反应堆试图利用聚变和裂变的优点。通过使用托卡马克设计，该设计采用强大的磁场来限制高温等离子体，该反应堆旨在实现进行聚变所需的条件。混合设计的独特之处在于它在聚变核心周围利用裂变毯。这种毯子吸收在聚变反应中产生的高能中子，从而可以在周围材料中引发裂变，进一步产生额外的能量。托卡马克混合反应堆的关键好处之一是其增强的安全性。传统的裂变反应堆存在熔毁和长寿命放射性废物的风险。相比之下，聚变过程本质上更安全，因为它需要精确的条件来维持反应。如果这些条件无法满足，反应就会自动停止。此外，可以选择用于混合反应堆的裂变材料，以最大限度地减少长寿命同位素，从而显著降低废物问题。此外，托卡马克混合反应堆能够提供比纯聚变反应堆更稳定和连续的能量输出，后者在维持稳定的等离子体条件方面历史上一直面临困难。裂变毯不仅产生额外的能量，还帮助稳定整体系统，使其成为大规模能源生产的可行选择。尽管前景看好，但在开发托卡马克混合反应堆方面仍然面临重大挑战。这项技术需要先进的材料，能够承受极端的温度和辐射水平。此外，实现持续聚变反应所需的条件仍然是一个复杂的科学难题。国际团队之间的持续研究与合作对于解决这些挑战并使混合概念更接近现实至关重要。总之，托卡马克混合反应堆代表了清洁能源追求中的一个激动人心的前沿。通过融合聚变和裂变的原理，它为安全、更高效和可持续的能源来源提供了潜力。随着我们继续面临全球能源需求和环境挑战，像托卡马克混合反应堆这样的创新可能在塑造未来能源生产方面发挥关键作用。随着持续的研究和投资，利用星星的力量来满足我们的能源需求的梦想可能很快就会成为现实。