tokamak experimental power reactor
简明释义
托卡马克实验动力反应堆
英英释义
例句
1.Scientists are conducting tests in the tokamak experimental power reactor 托卡马克实验性核聚变反应堆 to understand plasma behavior under extreme conditions.
科学家们在tokamak experimental power reactor 托卡马克实验性核聚变反应堆中进行测试,以了解极端条件下等离子体的行为。
2.The design of the new tokamak experimental power reactor 托卡马克实验性核聚变反应堆 incorporates innovative cooling systems.
新的tokamak experimental power reactor 托卡马克实验性核聚变反应堆设计采用了创新的冷却系统。
3.Funding for the tokamak experimental power reactor 托卡马克实验性核聚变反应堆 project has increased due to its potential to provide clean energy.
由于其提供清洁能源的潜力,tokamak experimental power reactor 托卡马克实验性核聚变反应堆项目的资金增加了。
4.The latest advancements in superconducting magnets have greatly enhanced the performance of the tokamak experimental power reactor 托卡马克实验性核聚变反应堆.
超导磁体的最新进展大大提高了tokamak experimental power reactor 托卡马克实验性核聚变反应堆的性能。
5.The research team is focused on improving the efficiency of the tokamak experimental power reactor 托卡马克实验性核聚变反应堆 to make fusion energy more viable.
研究团队专注于提高tokamak experimental power reactor 托卡马克实验性核聚变反应堆的效率,以使聚变能源更具可行性。
作文
The quest for sustainable and clean energy sources has led scientists and engineers to explore various methods of harnessing power. Among these methods, nuclear fusion stands out as one of the most promising solutions. At the heart of this research lies the concept of the tokamak experimental power reactor, a device designed to contain and control the fusion process. The term 'tokamak' is derived from a Russian acronym meaning 'toroidal chamber with magnetic coils.' This innovative design allows for the confinement of hot plasma, which is necessary for fusion to occur. In a tokamak experimental power reactor, hydrogen isotopes, such as deuterium and tritium, are heated to extreme temperatures, reaching millions of degrees Celsius. Under these conditions, the nuclei of the hydrogen atoms can overcome their natural repulsion and collide, resulting in fusion. This process releases a tremendous amount of energy, far exceeding that of traditional nuclear fission reactions used in current nuclear power plants. The challenge, however, lies in maintaining the stability of the plasma long enough for fusion to take place efficiently.One of the key features of the tokamak experimental power reactor is its use of powerful magnetic fields to confine the plasma within a toroidal shape. These magnetic fields are generated by a combination of external coils and currents induced within the plasma itself. This method not only helps to keep the hot plasma away from the reactor walls, preventing damage, but also aids in stabilizing the plasma against turbulence and instabilities that could disrupt the fusion process.Research on tokamak experimental power reactors has made significant progress over the past few decades. Notable projects, such as the ITER (International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor) in France, aim to demonstrate the feasibility of fusion as a large-scale energy source. ITER is designed to be the world's largest tokamak experimental power reactor, and it is expected to produce ten times more energy than it consumes during its operation. This ambitious project involves collaboration among multiple countries and represents a significant step toward realizing fusion energy.The implications of successfully harnessing energy from a tokamak experimental power reactor are profound. Fusion fuel is abundant, primarily sourced from seawater and lithium, making it a sustainable option for the future. Additionally, fusion produces minimal radioactive waste compared to fission, and it does not carry the same risk of catastrophic failure as traditional nuclear power plants. As the world grapples with climate change and the need for cleaner energy sources, the potential of fusion energy becomes increasingly attractive.In conclusion, the tokamak experimental power reactor represents a beacon of hope in the pursuit of clean and sustainable energy. While challenges remain in achieving practical fusion energy, ongoing research and international collaboration continue to push the boundaries of what is possible. The success of projects like ITER could pave the way for a new era of energy production, one that could meet the demands of our growing population while minimizing environmental impact. The journey towards mastering fusion energy through devices like the tokamak experimental power reactor is not just a scientific endeavor; it is a crucial step toward ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
追求可持续和清洁能源的探索使科学家和工程师们研究各种利用能量的方法。在这些方法中,核聚变被认为是最有前景的解决方案之一。这个研究的核心概念是托卡马克实验堆,一种旨在控制和限制聚变过程的装置。‘托卡马克’一词来源于一个俄语缩写,意为‘带磁线圈的环形室’。这种创新设计可以限制热等离子体,这是发生聚变所必需的。在托卡马克实验堆中,氢同位素,如氘和氚,被加热到极高的温度,达到数百万摄氏度。在这些条件下,氢原子的核可以克服它们的自然排斥力并发生碰撞,从而导致聚变。这个过程释放出巨大的能量,远超过当前核电站使用的传统核裂变反应。然而,挑战在于保持等离子体的稳定性,以便聚变能够高效进行。托卡马克实验堆的一个关键特性是使用强大的磁场来限制等离子体在环形形状内。这些磁场是通过外部线圈和在等离子体内部感应的电流的组合产生的。这种方法不仅有助于将热等离子体远离反应堆壁,防止损坏,还帮助稳定等离子体,防止可能会干扰聚变过程的湍流和不稳定性。关于托卡马克实验堆的研究在过去几十年中取得了显著进展。值得注意的项目,如法国的国际热核聚变实验堆(ITER),旨在证明聚变作为大规模能源源的可行性。ITER被设计为世界上最大的托卡马克实验堆,预计在其运行期间将产生十倍于其消耗的能量。这个雄心勃勃的项目涉及多个国家的合作,代表着实现聚变能源的重要一步。成功利用托卡马克实验堆获取能源的意义深远。聚变燃料丰富,主要来自海水和锂,使其成为未来的可持续选择。此外,与裂变相比,聚变产生的放射性废物极少,并且不具有传统核电站的灾难性故障风险。随着世界应对气候变化和对更清洁能源需求的加剧,聚变能源的潜力变得愈发吸引人。总之,托卡马克实验堆代表了在追求清洁和可持续能源中的希望之光。尽管在实现实用聚变能方面仍面临挑战,但持续的研究和国际合作继续推动可能性的边界。像ITER这样的项目的成功可能为能源生产的新纪元铺平道路,这种能源能够满足我们日益增长的人口需求,同时最小化对环境的影响。通过像托卡马克实验堆这样的装置掌握聚变能的旅程不仅是科学事业;它是确保未来几代人可持续未来的重要一步。
相关单词