thermal e m f

简明释义

温差电动势

英英释义

Thermal electromotive force (thermal EMF) refers to the voltage generated by a temperature difference across a conductor or semiconductor, which can result in an electric current.

热电动势(thermal EMF)是指在导体或半导体中由于温度差异而产生的电压,这可以导致电流的产生。

例句

1.The thermal e m f 热电动势 produced by the temperature difference can be measured with precision.

通过温差产生的热电动势 热电动势可以精确测量。

2.The efficiency of a thermoelectric material is often determined by its thermal e m f 热电动势 value.

热电材料的效率通常由其热电动势 热电动势值决定。

3.In thermoelectric generators, thermal e m f 热电动势 is crucial for efficient energy conversion.

在热电发电机中,热电动势 热电动势对高效能量转换至关重要。

4.The device operates on the principle of thermal e m f 热电动势, converting heat directly into electricity.

该设备基于热电动势 热电动势的原理,将热量直接转化为电能。

5.Researchers are exploring new materials to enhance thermal e m f 热电动势 in thermoelectric devices.

研究人员正在探索新材料以增强热电设备中的热电动势 热电动势

作文

In the realm of physics and engineering, the concept of thermal e m f plays a significant role in understanding how heat energy can be converted into electrical energy. The term thermal e m f refers to the electromotive force generated due to temperature differences within a material or between different materials. This phenomenon is crucial in various applications, including thermoelectric generators, which convert heat directly into electricity. To better grasp the significance of thermal e m f, let’s delve deeper into its principles. When two different conductive materials are joined together and subjected to a temperature gradient, charge carriers in the hotter region gain energy and move towards the cooler region. This movement creates a voltage difference, leading to an electromotive force. The greater the temperature difference, the higher the resulting thermal e m f. One practical application of thermal e m f is found in power generation. Thermoelectric generators utilize this principle to harness waste heat from industrial processes or even from the human body. By converting this waste heat into usable electrical energy, these generators contribute to improving energy efficiency and reducing environmental impact. For instance, in automotive applications, thermal e m f can be used to capture excess heat from the engine and convert it into electricity, which can then power auxiliary systems or charge batteries. Moreover, the study of thermal e m f extends beyond energy generation. It also finds relevance in temperature measurement devices, such as thermocouples. A thermocouple consists of two different metals joined at one end. When the junction is heated or cooled, a thermal e m f is generated, which can be measured and correlated to temperature changes. This principle is widely utilized in various industries for precise temperature monitoring and control. Understanding thermal e m f is essential for engineers and scientists working on innovative energy solutions. As the world moves towards sustainable energy practices, harnessing thermal e m f can lead to the development of more efficient energy systems. Research continues to explore new materials and configurations that can enhance the performance of thermoelectric devices, ultimately contributing to a greener future. In conclusion, the concept of thermal e m f is not merely a theoretical idea but a practical tool that has far-reaching implications in energy conversion and measurement. By leveraging the principles behind thermal e m f, we can unlock new possibilities in energy efficiency and sustainability. As technology advances, the importance of understanding and applying thermal e m f will only grow, making it a key area of focus for future innovations in energy management and environmental conservation.

在物理和工程领域,热电动势的概念在理解如何将热能转化为电能方面起着重要作用。术语热电动势指的是由于材料内部或不同材料之间的温度差而产生的电动势。这一现象在各种应用中至关重要,包括热电发电机,它们将热量直接转化为电力。为了更好地理解热电动势的重要性,让我们深入探讨其原理。当两种不同的导电材料连接在一起并受温度梯度影响时,较热区域的载流子获得能量并向较冷区域移动。这种运动会产生电压差,从而导致电动势的产生。温度差越大,生成的热电动势就越高。热电动势的一个实际应用可以在发电中找到。热电发电机利用这一原理来捕获工业过程中的废热,甚至是人体的废热。通过将这些废热转化为可用的电能,这些发电机有助于提高能源效率并减少环境影响。例如,在汽车应用中,热电动势可以用于捕获发动机的多余热量并将其转化为电力,从而为辅助系统供电或给电池充电。此外,对热电动势的研究不仅限于能源生成。它在温度测量设备中也具有相关性,例如热电偶。热电偶由两种不同的金属在一端连接而成。当接头被加热或冷却时,会产生热电动势,可以被测量并与温度变化相关联。这个原理在各个行业中被广泛应用于精确的温度监测和控制。理解热电动势对从事创新能源解决方案的工程师和科学家来说至关重要。随着世界向可持续能源实践的转变,利用热电动势可以促进更高效能源系统的发展。研究继续探索新材料和配置,以提高热电设备的性能,从而为更环保的未来做出贡献。总之,热电动势的概念不仅仅是一个理论概念,而是一个具有深远影响的实用工具,在能源转换和测量中发挥着重要作用。通过利用热电动势背后的原理,我们可以解锁能源效率和可持续性的新可能性。随着技术的进步,理解和应用热电动势的重要性只会增加,使其成为未来能源管理和环境保护创新的关键关注领域。

相关单词

thermal

thermal详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法