red corpuscle

简明释义

红细胞

英英释义

A red corpuscle, also known as a red blood cell, is a type of cell in the blood that carries oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues and returns carbon dioxide from the tissues back to the lungs.

红血球,也称为红细胞,是血液中的一种细胞,负责将氧气从肺部输送到身体的组织,并将二氧化碳从组织返回到肺部。

例句

1.The doctor explained that a red corpuscle 红血球 is essential for transporting oxygen in the bloodstream.

医生解释说,红血球 red corpuscle 对于在血液中运输氧气是必不可少的。

2.Scientists study red corpuscles 红血球 to understand various blood disorders.

科学家研究红血球以了解各种血液疾病。

3.Healthy red corpuscles 红血球 are crucial for maintaining energy levels.

健康的红血球对于维持能量水平至关重要。

4.A decrease in red corpuscles 红血球 can lead to anemia.

红血球的减少可能导致贫血。

5.During the blood test, the technician counted the number of red corpuscles 红血球 in the sample.

在血液测试中,技术人员计算了样本中红血球的数量。

作文

The human body is a complex and fascinating system, composed of various cells that perform specific functions to maintain life. Among these cells, the red corpuscle plays a crucial role in our overall health and well-being. The red corpuscle, also known as red blood cells, is responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body and carrying carbon dioxide back to the lungs for exhalation. This vital function makes red corpuscles essential for sustaining life, as oxygen is required for cellular respiration and energy production in every cell of the body.The structure of a red corpuscle is uniquely designed to optimize its function. These cells are biconcave in shape, which increases their surface area for gas exchange. They contain hemoglobin, a protein that binds to oxygen, allowing for efficient transport throughout the bloodstream. The lifespan of a red corpuscle is approximately 120 days, after which they are removed from circulation by the spleen and liver, and new ones are produced in the bone marrow.An interesting aspect of red corpuscles is how their production is regulated. The hormone erythropoietin, produced by the kidneys in response to low oxygen levels, stimulates the bone marrow to produce more red corpuscles. This feedback mechanism ensures that the body maintains an adequate supply of oxygen-carrying cells, especially during times of increased physical activity or altitude changes.However, various conditions can affect the number and function of red corpuscles. Anemia, for example, is a condition characterized by a deficiency of red corpuscles or hemoglobin, leading to reduced oxygen delivery to tissues. Symptoms of anemia may include fatigue, weakness, and pallor. Conversely, polycythemia is a condition where there is an excess of red corpuscles, which can lead to increased blood viscosity and a higher risk of cardiovascular events.Maintaining healthy levels of red corpuscles is essential for optimal health. A balanced diet rich in iron, vitamin B12, and folic acid supports the production of these cells. Foods such as leafy greens, beans, nuts, and lean meats can help ensure that the body has the necessary nutrients to produce red corpuscles efficiently.In conclusion, the red corpuscle is a vital component of our circulatory system, playing an indispensable role in oxygen transport and overall physiological function. Understanding the importance of red corpuscles highlights the need for maintaining a healthy lifestyle and being aware of factors that can impact their production and function. Whether through diet, exercise, or regular medical check-ups, taking care of our red corpuscles is essential for a healthy and active life.

人体是一个复杂而迷人的系统,由各种细胞组成,这些细胞执行特定的功能以维持生命。在这些细胞中,红血球在我们的整体健康和福祉中起着至关重要的作用。红血球,也称为红细胞,负责将氧气从肺部运输到全身,并将二氧化碳带回肺部以供呼气。这一重要功能使得红血球对维持生命至关重要,因为每个细胞都需要氧气进行细胞呼吸和能量生产。红血球的结构独特设计,以优化其功能。这些细胞呈双凹形状,这增加了它们的表面积以进行气体交换。它们含有血红蛋白,这是一种与氧气结合的蛋白质,允许在血液中高效运输。红血球的生命周期约为120天,之后它们会被脾脏和肝脏从循环中移除,而新的红血球则在骨髓中产生。一个有趣的方面是红血球生产的调节。激素促红细胞生成素由肾脏在低氧水平下产生,刺激骨髓产生更多的红血球。这一反馈机制确保身体维持足够的氧气携带细胞,特别是在增加身体活动或海拔变化时。然而,各种情况可能会影响红血球的数量和功能。例如,贫血是一种以红血球或血红蛋白缺乏为特征的疾病,导致氧气输送到组织减少。贫血的症状可能包括疲劳、虚弱和苍白。相反,多血症是一种红血球过多的情况,这可能导致血液粘稠度增加和心血管事件的风险增高。维持健康的红血球水平对最佳健康至关重要。富含铁、维生素B12和叶酸的均衡饮食支持这些细胞的生产。诸如绿叶蔬菜、豆类、坚果和瘦肉等食物可以帮助确保身体拥有必要的营养素,以有效地生产红血球。总之,红血球是我们循环系统的重要组成部分,在氧气运输和整体生理功能中发挥着不可或缺的作用。理解红血球的重要性突显了维持健康生活方式的必要性,并提高了对影响其生产和功能因素的认识。无论是通过饮食、锻炼还是定期体检,照顾我们的红血球对健康和积极的生活至关重要。

相关单词

corpuscle

corpuscle详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法